Cultural tourism to Zhangpu
——A brief introduction to Zhangpu Qingquanyan and the two masters of the Qing Dynasty
Gold, wood, water, fire and earth,
Come to Zhangpu for cultural tourism!
? This is a slogan for external publicity in Zhangpu County, Fujian Province.
Coastal Zoulu, a land of plenty, rich cultural heritage, and unique historical figures, Jinzhangpu is well deserved!
? In history, there are countless influential figures in Zhangpu, such as the national hero Huang Daozhou in the Ming Dynasty, the two emperors in the Qing Dynasty, etc. Jin Zhangpu is really full of talents.
Zhangpu Qingquanyan is a provincial-level cultural protection unit. It is also a red education base (it is a revolutionary cultural relic). In the 1930s, the Red Army guerrillas were active in this area. In 1937, the "July 7 "The Marco Polo Bridge Incident ignited the beacon fire of all-out anti-Japanese resistance. The 157th Division of the Kuomintang incorporated the Third Red Regiment in the name of cooperation in the anti-Japanese war, and disarmed it at Zhangpu Stadium on July 13 of that year. Some commanders and fighters ran to Qingquanyan to reorganize the team. He was incorporated into the New Fourth Army and went to the anti-Japanese front line in southern Anhui. After liberation, Qingquanyan was designated as a cultural relic protection unit and a monument was erected as a memorial).
? Cai Xin (1707-1799), the imperial master who grew up at the foot of the mountain, was named Ciming, also known as Geshan, also known as Jizhai, and was a minister of the Qing Dynasty. Cai Xin was knowledgeable and talented in both civil and military affairs. He was promoted to Jinshi in the first year of Qianlong's reign. He was good at using troops and served as Minister of the Ministry of War for two times. As one of the chief presidents, he worked hard for ten years to compile the "Sikuquanshu". Cai Xin successively served as the Minister of Rites, Punishment, Industry, Military Affairs, and Officials, and as the Grand Scholar of the Wenhua Palace, he eventually became the "Commander of Hundreds of Officials" and held the highest position. )
The former residence has also been designated as an "Integrity Education and Propaganda Base."
? Zhangpu Qingquanyan is really a magical place that combines humanistic legends and historical monuments.
? Qingquanyan was first built in the Song Dynasty and has not been built in the past dynasties. During the Jiajing period, Chen Wu from Zhangpu once again funded the reconstruction. In the Qing Dynasty, the brothers Cai Xi and Cai Xin also funded the renovation of Qingquan Rock many times (an introduction to the stone title deed is attached).
2005. Qingquanyan cliff carvings and statues were rated as the sixth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units.
? Because of Cai Shiyuan, the teacher of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, and Cai Xin, the teacher of Emperor Jiaqing, who were uncle and nephew, Qingquan Rock is famous far and wide and well-known in China!
? Xiabu Village, the hometown of the two imperial masters, is at the foot of Qingquanyan Mountain. Therefore, the cliff stone in Qingquanyan is inscribed with the words "The Emperor's grace is mighty!"
On a stone wall, there are two words "Jue'an", which is the imperial pen of Qianlong! It was given to Cai Xin by Qianlong when he returned to his mother in the 19th year of Qianlong's reign.
——Another stone carving, "Come to the Festival", was engraved during the Qianlong period for the great scholar Cai Xin to come here (the two characters "Jue'an" engraved on the stone wall have "Qianlong Yubi" in the middle The square seal seal is signed with the words "Chen Cai Xin" and the stone inscription written by Cai Xin in front of it "comes to the festival", which mutually confirms that although Emperor Qianlong's imperial pen is there, the emperor has not come to Zhangpu, and later generations have produced "Emperor Qianlong has been here" The legend that Cai Xin’s family traveled together to Qingquanyan at Dananban Ban in Zhangpu County, Fujian Province is nonsense. And it is not based on the fact that Emperor Qianlong “went to the south of the Yangtze River” as far south as Hangzhou and never reached Zhangpu. "Zhujie" can be used to conclude that the emperor has not arrived here. If the emperor is indeed here, the "zhujie" on the Qingquan rock carving should be "zhuji", because the former refers to the travelers stationed and stayed, and the latter specifically refers to the emperor traveling on the way. Staying temporarily, the content is very different! )
? Among the cliff stone carvings inscribed in the past, the most famous ones are the stone carvings of "Prajnaparamita Heart Sutra" and "Eight Poems of Qingquan Zhaoyin" written by Chen Wu of the Ming Dynasty. .
Everyone in Zhangpu knows that the surname "Ke" in Zhangpu is from the same ancestor as the surname Cai.
? It is said that this is a well-documented matter in the Cai Xin family. It turns out that as far back as the Warring States Period, in order to avoid war, the Cai family hid in Ke Mulin. After surviving a disaster, in order to repay Ke Mu's kindness in protecting him, he specially designated one of his grandsons to have the surname "Ke" from then on.
? When expressed in the local dialect of Zhangpu, it is full of fun - it is called "Ke Cai" (Ke Cai means cooking).
? The author’s surname is also Ke. I am extremely honored. I can be considered one of the descendants of the Cai family. Thank you, ancestors!
? Thank you very much (very envious and show off!) to those two ancestors who became imperial masters.
? Very grateful to the ancestors who are full of poems and books and have won various honors. (According to relevant statistics, the Cai family has been named on the Golden List since the Northern Song Dynasty. The total number of Jinshi in the past dynasties is 51, ranking third in the number of Jinshi with the surname Zhangzhou). Thanks to the kindness of my ancestors, I am still able to write fluently and make a few nonsense sentences.
I would like to express my gratitude to my ancestors and everything in this article!
Namo Amitabha
Namo Amitabha
Namo Amitabha
(Attached) Land Deed Inscription
Contents As follows -
? Fuqingquan is also the place where Buddhism is incense. Since the time of Fu Deng, there have been three more generations. During these three generations, I have been reduced to a sea of ??mulberry. I don’t know how many things were what I was and what I am now. I only think of my master, Watson’s Taoism, and spread the authentic sect. The people of Puhu have seen and heard of it. , In addition to being careful and careful, the entrustment is especially extraordinary. Ordinary people, it is not a new inheritance, there is no way to know the great meaning of the teacher, and it is not to shoulder the responsibilities. It is also a shame to know the painstaking efforts of the ancestors, to maintain the success of the business, and to follow the pioneers. Reflecting the brilliance, those who walk on this land endure to forget the hardships of creation, and those who inherit its beauty ignore the legacy of the conspiracy. They can still be descendants of human beings. The master set up a field with three stones, two buckets and five liters of seeds for the incense and fire resources of this rock. He should show his silence. After a while, he summoned the people and said: "The clear spring is still managed by the mountain monk, and the land of Huangbo Jimei is in a tight situation. Now the rocks and everything in the garden and fruit trees are handed over to the abbot Sun Yonghui to take charge. All my descendants must follow the wishes of the mountain monk. There is no need for chaos and quarrels. From now on, let Yonghui choose the virtuous, and the descendants will be the tutors for generations to come. Since the master was entrusted, he has been working hard day and night, not daring to fall. When he died, he paid the master's inheritance to his hands and chose the master. Professor, sorry for the advice given by the teacher, the teacher also knows the reason, it can be said that Ke Shao's legacy is small, the teacher pays humility, the kindness is great and the righteousness is long, and there is no self-reliance. Since I was entrusted, I have been plowing smoke and cultivating rain, but I have been worried but unable to do my job. I am afraid that although the octopuses will be broken in the ruins and the dust is scattered and the fragrant grains are scattered, I dare not throw them lightly and raise the bucket to give birth to the ancestors. This is the result of being ashamed and humble. This is also the Buddha. Masters, there is a sign of silence in the dark. Now I am dredging the clouds and whistling the moon. I am beating the drums and ringing the bells for my work. I pay others to be respectful. The old gentlemen from Qingyan, Yinhu, and Ziyuan come to Yanyan to take care of Harada. Plant three stones and fight with Wu Sheng, together with all the utensils in the rock, pay for the succession, come to the boat to take charge, choose someone to entrust, inherit the inheritance, revive the sect, and maintain the Dharma sect. The painstaking efforts of two generations of masters
In front of the indoor bottom tower, there are three buckets of Yangtian Zhongyi stone, Xucuopo Longzaikou Tianzhong Yidou, Wusheng, Hangzipou Tianzhong Yidou pines and cypresses, Tianzhong Jiu Fighting, the fields are fighting in the bird pit, and the fields are fighting in the collapsing mountains.
On the first day of the first month of the ninth year of Qianlong's reign, Cai Shushu Yanqian set up a stone. Inscribed on the side of the stele: Qingquanyan Mountain. The boundary extends from Gangziyan Mountain to fields, to Siling Mountain in the east, and to Yankeng in the west. In the mountains and below, the donors have tenants. Those who plant tea fir trees will be divided into one-nine-tenths of the land, and those who plant cypress and bean trees will be divided into three-tenths of the land. Seven points, always take it as an example, and the stone has been erected on the Double Ninth Festival.
(Note: Cai Xin, Cai Xin's brother (he became a Jinshi in the tenth year of Qianlong's reign, and became a common scholar in the Hanlin Academy), in order to make Cai Xin feel at ease. During his official career, he could not serve his mother. Cai Xi and other Cai family members, who were highly educated, had a high status in the countryside. They protected Qingquanyan and made offerings to the Three Treasures in the Qing Dynasty. In front of Qingquanyan Temple, there is still a "land deed" written by Cai Xi. ——"Qingquanyan Lantern Heritage"