Many people don't know the standard of a good apartment.

Although there are many popular architectural styles, for interior space planning, the principles of interior space design and planning under the appearance of various architectural styles are surprisingly consistent. They all pay great attention to "function, founder, scale, temperature and moving line". Say it one by one.

0 1 function

The functional zoning of luxury houses is generally planned as follows:

0 1) Basic prerequisites:

Hall, living room, dining room (main dining room, breakfast room), kitchen (when double kitchens are set, the west kitchen can also serve as a bar or breakfast table), service area (workers' room, laundry room, public storage space).

02) bedroom key area:

When the building area is 300 ~ 400 ㎡ (or the interior area is 240 ~ 320 ㎡), set up three sets or three suites+study (located in the master bedroom or independently); When the building area is more than 400㎡ (or the interior area is 320㎡), consider setting up four suites.

When the building area is more than 500m2 (or the interior area is 400m2), there should be two master bedrooms, five suites or enhanced master bedroom configuration.

03) Extra points for luxury houses (optional):

Family room, exhibition space (such as space with bar, wine cabinet and gallery), additional space (swimming pool, gym, etc.). )

02 founder

The founder of the apartment consists of two aspects: the overall founder of the apartment and the founder of each functional area inside the apartment.

0 1) The apartment is overall square.

China people are deeply influenced by Confucianism. They emphasize rules, family and honesty. As the movies often say, the most important thing is that the home is clean and tidy. When buying high-end apartments, high-end customers who attach importance to geomantic omen in China often follow the principle of nine houses integrity in Yijing geomantic omen. I'll post it here for you to see. If it is for your own apartment, which area is not complete is often unfavorable to that person (Feng Shui, believe it or not, it depends on the individual).

A few years ago, the "magical and wonderful" apartment, which was a smash hit on the Internet, was laughed at collectively because it was not "square" as a whole. You can try to cover the apartments below with the 9-house map above, and you will find all kinds of shortcomings. From the perspective of geomantic omen, it is unfavorable to many members of the family (once again: geomantic omen, believe it or not, it depends on the individual).

02 functional area Fangzheng

In addition to the overall square of the apartment, the internal functional area should also be square. Simply put, the interior partitions of the apartment are all regular rectangles or squares, and there will be no special shapes such as polygons, triangles and trapeziums.

From the wonderful apartment above, we can see that there are all kinds of grotesque areas, such as semicircle, diamond, trapezoid and triangle ... These areas are very impractical and basically belong to garbage areas, which will hinder the owner's fortune from the perspective of geomantic omen, while squares and rectangles are definitely the best arrangement in use, and planning and furniture configuration are also very convenient. From the perspective of geomantic omen, rectangles and squares can also give people "width, flatness and stability". In the final analysis, geomantic omen is to give people positive hints with a comfortable environment, help others and keep a positive attitude. People's positive attitude often leads to good health and smooth work and life ... this is such a virtuous circle.

03 scale

In addition to the founders above, scale is also a very important factor. Scale actually includes three dimensions: width (also called width); Depth (also called depth) and height (also called story height).

0 1) width and depth

We often say that "big width and short depth" is the best. The bay refers to the maximum lighting surface of the house, and the depth refers to the side perpendicular to the bay. From the plan view, it is the width and height of the apartment. The larger the bay, the larger the lighting surface and the smaller the depth, and the better the lighting and ventilation effect. Therefore, our pursuit of "broad, deep and short" is actually the pursuit of the best possible lighting and ventilation.

Not only does the overall room type depend on width and depth, but each functional area has width and depth. Moreover, the "luxury" of a real mansion is actually mainly reflected in the width and depth of each functional area, especially the width of the living room, dining room and master bedroom. Generally speaking, the living room width of a high-quality mansion will exceed 5 meters, the master bedroom width will not be less than 4 meters, and the dining room width will not be less than 3.5 meters.

02) Height

Height is often another outstanding plus point of luxury houses. Generally, the height of a house is between 2.8 meters and 3 meters, but the height of a mansion often exceeds 3 meters, reaching 3.2 meters to 3.5 meters, and then some (usually living room/dining room) can reach 4.4 meters to 7 meters.

The above is cut from the promotional film of Zhonghai Banshan No.1 Middle School. Under the villa product is a 7-meter-high sun room. Even more amazing is that this space is all given away!

In short, the scale of luxury houses is: widening, deepening and heightening!

03) Temperature

Talking about the "temperature" of the apartment actually refers to the interpersonal relationship in the apartment design. It is said that "home is the warmest harbor", and how to design a family to enjoy family happiness is a proposition that tests designers.

The common design method to promote family warmth is to put the activity areas together as much as possible, so that the living room, dining room, kitchen, recreation room, tea room, tasting area, cigar room and gym can be put together as much as possible, so that families can get together as much as possible except for resting and sleeping or reading quietly, and even if they do something separately, they can see each other and greet each other at will.

Imagine such a picture, under the warm light, the hostess gracefully cooks delicious food in the kitchen, the man leisurely drinks tea in the tea tasting area connected to the living room, the children happily play with their beloved toys in the living room, and grandparents sit on the spacious and comfortable sofa, happily watching the hottest family drama at the moment ... even if they don't talk much to each other, it is a warm family.

This is the "temperature" that should be paid attention to in luxury house design, or the sentence "The most important thing is that the home is clean and tidy."

04) moving line

Moving line, also known as streamline, refers to the connection between points where people move indoors and outdoors. Simply put, it is the route that people walk from one functional area to another in the house.

Generally speaking, there are three kinds of indoor moving lines, namely, living moving line, housework moving line and visitor moving line. A good moving line mainly means that the three lines from the entrance door into the living room, bedroom and kitchen will not cross.

In view of the length of the article, I won't elaborate on the three kinds of moving lines here, and I'll talk about it when I have the opportunity to evaluate the specific apartment next time.