As a reliable tour guide, you often have to compile tour guide words, which is very practical and involves a wide range of knowledge. So how should I write the guide words? The following are the tour guide words I carefully arranged in Kunming. Welcome to share.
Kunming Tour Guide 1 Yanquan Temple
In Jinxing Village, Yiliang County, there is a mountain-like lion lying down, called Pumice Mountain. Five peaks stand on the wall and the rocks are steep. The clear spring under the rock gurgles day and night, with good water quality and large flow. Xiushan is beautiful, with lush bamboo and quiet elegance. Because of the beautiful mountains and rivers, it is also called Yanquan Mountain. There have been many famous mountains and monks since ancient times. In the early Yuan Dynasty (about 134 1 year), Panlong, a famous monk, became a monk and became a temple to promote Buddhism. The fate is full, and the disciples built a ancestral temple to worship it, which was handed down from generation to generation. Later, a Taoist priest discovered that this place was a "land of geomantic omen" and became one of them. The ancient temple of Yanquan has become a place where Buddhism and Taoism live together and temples are integrated.
During the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty (1450 ~ 1456), the shogunate Zhu Fuhai began to repair it, and the monks began to rebuild it in the Wanli period. It is called "Yanquan Shuyu" and is one of the eight scenic spots in Yiliang. In the 26th year of Kangxi (1687), Gao and Wang Zuocai sent an imperial edict, inviting scholars to invest in business and build pavilions and half-moon ponds. Since then, Yanquan has become a scenic spot integrating natural landscape and human landscape. Xi' an child soldier Xi' an, the temple pavilion was damaged. 1920xx, Qian, a magistrate of a county rebuilt this pavilion with the title "Banshan Pavilion". 1920xx, Yi Shen Ma Yunxiang raised funds to repair Doumu Pavilion and Huangyu Pavilion, built Qingfeng Pavilion, planted flowers and trees widely, and made cliff stone carvings on a large scale. Temple view has taken on a brand-new look, becoming its most prosperous period. 1940, when Japanese planes bombed Kunming and the wounded hospital moved in, the scenery was inevitably damaged.
1July, 987, Cliff Stone Carvings were announced as key cultural relics protection units in Yiliang County. 1Feb. 993, with the approval of the county government, the ownership of Yanquan Temple was transferred to Venus Office. In recent years, the office has undergone a large-scale comprehensive reconstruction. Newly-built Ursa Major Hall, Tianwang Hall, Jade Emperor Pavilion, God of Wealth Temple, Mountain Gate, Swimming Pool, etc. And widely planted flowers and trees, lawns, built roads, and increased stone tables and benches, making the rock spring look better than before. In April, 1999, the headquarters of Kunming World Expo Park and Yunnan Provincial Tourism Bureau awarded the license as designated units for tourism reception of the World Expo.
In 20xx, Yanquan Temple Administrative Committee carved three monuments: Professor Qian Mu's Writing Monument, Yuan Jiagu's Tea Tasting Monument and Zang Zhenge Monument. It recorded three historical facts of modern Yanquan Temple, which was very creative and greatly improved Yanquan Temple's cultural taste.
Cuihu Park, formerly known as Caihaizi, is located at the foot of Luofeng Mountain and Wuhua Mountain in Kunming, opposite the main entrance of Yunnan University. At first, it was a lake bay in Dianchi Lake, but later it became a clear lake because of the drop of water level. There are nine water springs in the northeast of the lake, also known as "Jiulong Pool". Cuihu is an emerald in Kunming, with clear water, tree-lined and beautiful environment. Enjoy the reputation of "Jade in the City".
In Cuihu Park, Ruandi runs through the north and south, which was built by Ruan Yuan, Governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, in 1834. The Tang Di connecting east and west was built in 19 19 by Tang Yu, then commander-in-chief of the founding allied forces in Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou provinces. Two long dams divide the lake into four parts. Willow trees are planted on the bank, and lotus flowers are planted in the lake. Lotus flowers and willow trees set each other off beautifully, full of green. Two long dikes divide Cuihu into five scenic spots-Huxin Island scenic spot is mainly composed of Qing Dynasty buildings such as Huxin Pavilion and Guanyulou; Southeast is Shuiyuexuan and Goldfish Island; In the northeast are Zhulin Island and Jiulongchi; To the south are Huludao and Jiuqu Bridge; To the west is Haixin Pavilion.
It is particularly worth mentioning that every winter, thousands of red-billed gulls flying from the north spend the winter in Cuihu, playing in the water and competing for food, which adds infinite interest to Cuihu. This is because the four seasons in Kunming are as warm as spring, which is suitable for seagulls to spend the winter. In addition, Kunming people regard seagulls as friends and love them. The Kunming municipal government also stipulates that it is not allowed to catch seagulls and set off firecrackers to scare them. In this way, the red-billed gull and Kunming people formed a "friend" relationship. Fly to Kunming for wintering in June 5438+065438+1October every year, and leave Kunming in March-April the following year to fly to Northeast China and Siberia.
At this time, visiting Cuihu Lake and enjoying seagulls will become a great pleasure for Kunming people and many foreign tourists. In winter and spring, tens of thousands of red-billed gulls gather in Cuihu, and thousands of people feed the gulls, which has become a major landscape of Spring City.
"Cuihu" covers an area of 2 1 hectare, and the water surface accounts for 15 hectare. Two long willows intersect in a "+"shape in the center of the garden, dividing the whole lake into four parts. The North-South Cross Embankment is called Ruan Embankment, which was built by Ruan Yuan, the governor of Yunnan Province, imitating the charm of the West Lake "Su Causeway" during the Daoguang period, and the East-West Longitudinal Embankment is called Tangdi, which was built in the Republic of China. At the junction of the two dikes, it is an island in the lake, with the pavilion in the lake as the main axis, forming a central tourist area. The pavilion in the middle of the lake is also called "Biyi Pavilion". The pavilion is beautiful in appearance, with yellow eaves and yellow tiles, dotted with the spring scenery of Emerald Lake. There are two inner courtyards in the museum, which are places for various exhibitions.
On the west side of Hu Xin Pavilion, there are Lotus Temple and Release Pond, which were built during Jiaqing period. They are famous places for "watching fish on the beach". Now the Buddhist temple has become a leisure palace, and the release pond has become a water garden. There is a "Laishuanglou" in the northwest corner and an ice rink. The southwest corner is Huludao; Palm is tall and straight, and there are three large gardens connected by peninsulas in the southeast corner, named "Shui Yue Xuan". There is a "Zhichun Pavilion" in the northeast corner. On festivals, people get together to sing folk songs, which is interesting. Now, there are more snow-white red-billed gulls on the green lake. From the first year 165438+ 10 to the next year's March, the sheep flew here for the winter once a year without interruption. "Gull Watching in Cuihu Lake" has become one of the most popular landscapes in Kunming.
Kunming Tour Guide Words 3 Kunming Xishan
The Xishan Mountain in Kunming was called Bijia Mountain in ancient times. It is the general name of Bihu Mountain, Huating Mountain, Taihua Mountain and Luohan Mountain. Xishan Mountain is located in the western suburb of Kunming and the west bank of Dianchi Lake, which is 0/5km away from the urban area/kloc-0, opposite to Jinma Mountain across Dianchi Lake. It starts from Bijiguan in the north and reaches Haikou in the south, stretching for 35 kilometers. The highest peak, Luohan Peak, is 25 1 1 m above sea level. The rolling mountains are like reclining Buddha, so they are also called reclining Buddha. Across the water, it's like a rich woman lying on the bank of Dianchi Lake, which has the reputation of "sleeping beauty" mountain. Longmen Grottoes are carved on Sanqing Pavilion, the first scenic spot in Kunming. The name of Xishan Mountain was first seen in the sixth year of tomorrow (1462), and it was given to Huating Mountain. The imperial monument of Dayuanjue Temple was named "Haixi Mountain in Kunming County, Yunnan Province".
Xishan Mountain has dense forests, lush flowers and plants, beautiful scenery and excellent scenery. In ancient times, it was known as "the first beauty in central Yunnan". Seen from the southeast of Kunming, the West Mountain looks like a beautiful woman lying on both sides of Dianchi Lake. Her head, chest, abdomen and legs are lifelike, and her hair flutters in the waves of Dianchi Lake, which makes her look graceful and charming, so she is also called sleeping beauty.
According to folklore, in ancient times, a princess couldn't bear the loneliness in the palace and secretly left the palace and married a young man. Later, the king broke up the happy marriage and killed the young man with a trick. The princess was heartbroken and wept bitterly, and the tears merged into Dianchi Lake, and she turned her back to the sky and turned into Xishan. Xishan has become a forest park with many scenic spots. Every spring and March, Kunming people have the custom of "playing in the western hills on March 3". At that time, people from all over the world gathered together to hold parties, sing folk songs, play minor tunes, play with dragons and lions, have picnics and enjoy the scenery. It was very lively.
Four sentences in Kunming Travel Guide Dear travelers and friends:
Hello everyone! I'm glad to meet you on such a sunny day. Welcome to Kunming, where there is no cold in winter and no cool in summer. Thank you for your blessing. I am lucky to be your tour guide. My name is Zhu. You can call me. Today, everyone will join me in the 99 World Horticultural Exposition, which is famous all over the country and the world.
Having said that, I would like to tell you something about the World Horticultural Exposition: The World Horticultural Exposition is an international event with great influence and a long history, organized by the host government or entrusted by the government, and it is a non-trade global exhibition. It is different from the general international trade fair, and its purpose is to promote the economic, cultural, scientific and technological exchanges and development of all countries in the world, so that each participating country can use this opportunity to publicize itself and show its achievements in various fields to the world. Therefore, the World Horticultural Exposition is known as the "Olympic" event of world economy and science and technology. The World Horticultural Exposition is divided into two categories: comprehensive and professional. The comprehensive World Horticultural Exposition is funded by the participating countries' governments, and its own independent exhibition hall will be built on the site provided by the host country free of charge to display domestic products or technologies. Professional World Horticultural Exposition means that the participating countries are responsible for indoor and outdoor decoration and exhibit setting in the venues prepared by the host country, and display certain professional products.
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Kunming Tour Guide Words 5 Huating Temple
Huating Temple was originally named Dayuanjue Temple. In the third year of Yuanzhizheng (1323), monks built a temple on the old site of Gaozhai during the Dali period. In the sixth year of the Shunning of Tomorrow (1462), Xiang Sheng presided over the renovation, and in the twenty-sixth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1688), it was renamed Huating Temple after renovation and expansion.
1920, the old monk Xu Yun presided over the reconstruction and called it "Guo Jing Yun Qi Temple", which is the largest Buddhist temple in Kunming. 1984, the implementation of the party's religious policy, Huating Temple was included in the first batch of open temples in China. Thanks to the merits of many well-intentioned people, Buddhist temples have been rebuilt, temples have been repaired, 500 Luohan halls have been built, cultural relics and historic sites have been restored, modern calligraphy couplets have been added, and famous Buddhist temples have been protected.
Huating Temple has a complete structure, precise layout and magnificent momentum, which is of great value to the study of religious culture and ancient architecture art. The main buildings are: Daxiong Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Bell Tower, Abbot, Zen Hall, Ancestral Temple, Zhaitang, Guest Hall, Bell Tower, Drum Tower and Haihui Building. The plane layout is rectangular, which belongs to the axisymmetric courtyard style in Buddhist architecture. There are three golden Buddha statues in Daxiong Hall, Guanyin in the South China Sea and five hundred arhats, Maitreya Buddha, four heavenly kings, water, fire, King Kong and Wei Tuo Buddha in Tianwang Hall, and the white marble Buddha statue of Sakyamuni is enshrined in the Sutra Building. Treasures in the temple: In the first year of Thai reign (1324), Sanskrit worships Dalagni's curse stone building, and tomorrow's imperial edict tablet, and the couplet of Yang Shen, the top scholar of the Ming Dynasty, "One water holds the west, whether there is fog or not, and the column stick monk returns to the boundless; The peaks are facing you, and the people leaning against the column are painting "and other precious historical relics.
After more than 700 years of vicissitudes, Taihua Temple has been expanded and repaired many times in Ming and Qing Dynasties, but the main hall still maintains the architectural style of Yuan Dynasty. Located on the east and west sides, the temple is grand in scale and rigorous in layout. It has four courtyards and five courtyards, and adopts the circus corner building, which shows the traditional multi-ethnic structure. The pavilions, corridors and pools in the temple gather into a song, which is quiet and quiet.
Message from Kunming Tour Guide 6 Dear tourists:
Hello, welcome to Kunming. I am your tour guide.
Kunming is a famous historical and cultural city with a long history, splendid culture and glorious revolutionary tradition. In the tortuous course of pursuing progress, happiness, independence and freedom, our ancestors left us a vast, splendid and unique historical and cultural history with local and national characteristics. There are many historical sites, monuments and historical tombs here, and there are many historical celebrities, historical events and historical contributions.
Kunming is one of the birthplaces of China culture. As early as 30 thousand years ago, "Kunming people" lived and multiplied around Dianchi Lake. During these 30,000 years, the history of Kunming has been continuous and the culture has been passed down from generation to generation. Kunming is a stage where historical dramas are frequently staged. There have been historical dramas such as Zhuang Qi's opening of Yunnan, the peasant army's anti-Qing Kunming movement in the late Ming Dynasty, the establishment of Yunnan Military Academy, the construction of Yunnan-Vietnam Railway, the relocation of National Southwest Associated University, the restoration of Yunnan-Myanmar Highway, and the opening of Hump Route. Kunming is a metropolis with an important historical position. It was once the center of Yunnan, the deputy capital of Nanzhao Dali for more than 500 years, the "Yunnan capital" of Li Yong regime in the late Ming Dynasty, an important base to support the Anti-Japanese War, a bridgehead to win the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, and a world-famous "democratic fortress". Kunming has nurtured and gathered many outstanding historical figures, such as Zheng He, Yang Sheng 'an, Sun Ranweng, Cai E, Zhu De, Ye Jianying, Nie Er, Cai Taoxi, Li Guangtian, Li Zhengdao and Deng Jiaxian, all of whom were born here or have lived here for a long time. Kunming has a glorious revolutionary tradition, and major historical events affecting the whole country, such as the Double Ninth Festival Uprising, the first meaning of protecting the country, the "December 1st" Movement and the Kunming Uprising, all took place here.
If you want to know the way, you must make history first. Our ancestors left us a valuable and rich historical and cultural heritage with diligence, wisdom and sacrifice, which deserves our careful understanding, inheritance and development.
ancient times
The area around Dianchi Lake is one of the origins of life on earth. The "Haikou Huaxia Fish" and "Sino-Singapore Fish" found in Haikou, Kunming, hide the mystery of the origin of human life.
More than 3 million years ago, there were only a few small rivers flowing slowly in Kunming Basin, which was the embryonic form. From 2.9 million to 2.6 million years ago, some small and isolated lakes were formed. From 6.5438+0.02 million years ago to 200,000 years ago, Dianchi Lake appeared in the present sense.
In ancient times, around Dianchi Lake, the mountains were all primeval forests, and the dams under the mountains were covered with bamboo and grass. Animals such as Asian elephants, rhinoceroses and giant pandas thrived here. The tooth fossils found in Zhangkou Cave in Jiuxiang prove that early Homo sapiens existed in Kunming 300,000 years ago. Later, in Dianchi area, there began to be traces of "modern people" activities. Archaeologists discovered the earliest fossils of human skulls, jaws, bones and teeth around Dianchi Lake in Longtan Mountain, Chenggong District. According to scientific determination, the age was 30520xx years ago and 820xx years ago, and it belonged to Homo sapiens (modern man), and the expert named it "Kunming man". At that time, "Kunming people" lived in caves and could use tools made of simple and rough stones, bones and clams. Many remains of ancient human activities have also been found in Dabanqiao Site, Xiaoshiba Yemao Cave Site and Stone Forest Banqiao Township Paleolithic Site, which are a little later than the era of "Kunming people".
In the Neolithic Age, the primitive population of Dianchi Lake increased greatly, and the primitive agriculture of slash and burn appeared.
Different tribes live in Dianchi Lake area. They are related to Ba (in today's eastern Sichuan), Shu (in today's western Sichuan) and the Central Plains. "Gong Yu" includes Kunming in Liangzhou, one of Kyushu in Xia Dynasty. Business follows the summer system. Zhou dynasty combined beams. In the seventh and eighth centuries BC, that is, the Western Zhou Dynasty in mainland China, Dianchi Lake entered the end of primitive society and began to show class differentiation. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, thousands of tribal alliances appeared in Dianchi Lake and its surrounding areas, among which "Dian" was the largest. Around Dianchi Lake at that time, "the river soil was flat and open, there were many parrots and peacocks, there was compassion for fishing in Yanchi field, and there were rich gold and silver livestock products".
During the Warring States Period, Zhuang Ti, a general of Chu State, entered Yunnan, unified the tribes in Dianchi Lake Basin and established a unified regime of Yunnan. The capital of Yunnan is now Jincheng Town, Jinning County, and Zhuang Jian has also built a "Blue Chrysanthemum City" in downtown Kunming. "Zhuang Jian opens Yunnan" brought advanced culture and production technology of Chu and Central Plains to Dianchi Lake area, and accelerated the social and economic development of Dianchi Lake area headed by "Yunnan tribe" at that time.
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