Fu Yijian quickly wrote back: "A book in a thousand miles is only for one wall. What's wrong with letting him be three feet?" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. "The family was very embarrassed after seeing it. They took the initiative to give in three feet to the wall and took the initiative to apologize to their neighbors. Neighbors saw that the Xiangfu family was so kind and moved, and they also gave in three feet, which became a six-foot alley adjacent to Fu Ancestral Hall in the east. Later, Emperor Kangxi was stationed in Liaocheng, and when he heard about it, he wrote the four characters "Renyi Hutong" to promote benevolence and righteousness. Kangxi Teacher Fu Yijian and Renyi Hutong
Fu Yijian was born in Liaocheng, a famous historical and cultural city. 1608 10+03. Fu Hui, the seventh ancestor, came to Dongchangfu (Liaocheng) from Yongfeng, Jiangxi Province as the county magistrate of guanxian during Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty, so he settled in Liaocheng. Fu Yijian was brilliant when he was young. You can endorse at the age of 3; At the age of five, he was familiar with classic works; At the age of ten, he became a professional writer and read widely. In the third year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1646), Fu Yijian went to Beijing to take the exam. People from all walks of life gathered in the bustling Kyoto. Many people dress up beautifully, ride on horseback, talk wildly, pretend to be lofty, wander the streets to see the scenery and show off everywhere. Fu Yijian in plain clothes was quiet and didn't go anywhere. He sat in his room and looked at the time. Sometimes I only ride donkeys when I go out. Someone laughed at him: "since ancient times, only good horses have entered the court, but now donkeys have to go to the golden palace." He laughed it off and ignored it. Fu Yijian passed the exam with excellent results, and got the qualification for the palace exam. On this day, he boarded the golden palace and faced the emperor. He took his time, answered questions like a stream, was concise, hit the nail on the head, and became a leader among scholars, which surprised him. Shunzhi was overjoyed. Yu Biqin made him the first scholar in the first division, became the first scholar after the founding of the Qing Dynasty, and was awarded editing by Hong Wen Academy. Since then, Fu Yijian's talents have been brought into full play, and his official position has been promoted to four years in Shunzhi, and he will try to be a unified examination officer; Shunzhi five years, as editor of Ming History. During this period, he found that the literary inquisition in the south of the Yangtze River prevailed in the late Ming Dynasty, and asked the emperor to turn the tide, quell the disaster and save a large number of literati. Eleven years of Shunzhi
In August, he was awarded a bachelor's degree from the Secretary College; In February of the 12th year of Shunzhi, Prince Taibao was added to teach China traditional culture, such as Four Books and Five Classics, Astronomy, Tianjin, Calendar, Military, Agriculture, Cao Ma and Ma, which had a direct impact on what Emperor Kangxi did after he took office. Fu Yijian himself is neither tall nor fat, nor is he good at riding horses and donkeys. Shunzhi allowed him to ride a donkey in and out of the meridian gate, and sometimes young Kangxi drove the donkey for him. One day, the emperor shunzhi saw this and smiled. A few days later, Fu Yijian received a scroll painting from the emperor, and Yu Bi drew a picture of a champion riding a donkey for him, with a poem on it:
Yunlong Mountain tries on the spring clothes, and sends the sunset glow in front of the crane pavilion.
Apricot blossoms are ten miles red, and the champion is like a donkey.
This poem was originally written by Su Shi in the Song Dynasty and is entitled "Flying Crane Pavilion in Yunlong Mountain". Shunzhi changed the original poem "No.1 scholar goes to Ma Rufei" to "Donkey flies" and dedicated it to Fu Yijian. At the beginning of 1656, Fu Yijian stated to Shunzhi three major events related to the national economy and people's livelihood, all of which were in line with the national conditions at that time and the intention of Shunzhi. Fu Yijian attaches great importance to talents. In the fifteenth year of Shunzhi, when he was an examiner, he was afraid of disappointing the examiner's hard work and worked hard day and night. Excessive stress and fatigue made him seriously ill. Even the emperor was moved by his spirit, saying that Fu Yijian was "diligent in his major and tried his best", and sealed him from the National History Museum to the Wuyingdian University, the Ministry of War History, and Guanglu Jinshi.
When he was an official in Beijing, his family had an argument with his neighbors about the homestead. His family wrote to him and asked him to say hello to local officials in Shandong. He wrote back immediately after reading the letter. The family opened it and there were only four sentences. The full text is: "a thousand miles of books is a wall, why not let him be three feet?" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. "After the family saw it, they knew what it meant and stepped back a few feet. The other party was very moved after knowing it, and learned to give up a few feet, so an alley appeared, named Renyi Hutong. This incident is a story in the village. Later, Emperor Kangxi made a southern tour and passed by Liaocheng. He knew about it and learned that Fu had done many righteous acts that were beneficial to the local people after Zhishi returned to his hometown. He was full of praise and wrote the words "Renyi Hutong", which was embedded in the wall of Fu Sinian's former residence. Fu Yijian's poems are also a stone left to future generations, embedded in the wall. .
Jianchangying West Street in Qian 'an City, south of the original Daximenli Road, has a small alley called Renyi Hutong. The width of this alley is 1. 1 m, so two people can pass each other when they walk. It is said that West Street is not connected with Jishi Street in the south. Only after this Renyi Hutong did the two streets communicate. Therefore, it is very convenient for residents in this area.
Renyi Hutong, as its name implies, comes from Renyi. Although there is no historical record to verify its origin, it has been handed down from generation to generation and many people know it. The reason why the old man introduced Renyi Hutong is:
In the Ming Dynasty, there were two large families in the south of Jianchangying West Street Road, which were next-door neighbors. The owner's surname is Ren, and the west's surname is Liang. Liang Jia wants to build an east wing, based on the partition wall. Ren Jia heard the news and said that this wall belongs to my family. It is unreasonable for Liang to occupy the wall, but Liang does not show weakness and insists on occupying it. The two factions hold their own opinions, do not give in to each other and argue endlessly. Due to Ren's strong resistance, Liang failed to start construction. During the meeting, Ren wrote a letter to his family who was an official in Beijing and told them about it. Soon, the official wrote back to his family, and the expert opened the letter and wrote four short poems on it:
Picking books from thousands of miles is just for the wall.
Keep him a few feet away.
The Great Wall of Wan Li is still here today.
I didn't see Qin Shihuang.
Persuaded by this letter, Ren took the initiative to tell Liang Jia that this partition doesn't count, so I'll let you have two feet. Liang was shocked and ashamed. He simply gave up the desire to occupy the partition wall and replied. This interval doesn't count. I'll give you two feet. So the two families changed from mutual intransigence to mutual humility. Although they refused each other many times, no one refused to change their minds. Later, an agreement was reached: each family in the canyon made a foot from their own partition wall, and then built their own wall, thus forming a new alley. Neighbors praised Ren Liang as a "land of benevolence and righteousness". When the local court tried something, it once caused a horizontal plaque to hang in an alley and wrote "Renyi Hutong" to praise it. Since then, the righteousness of the moxibustion population in Renyi Hutong has been passed down from generation to generation, leaving a lasting legacy today.
Residents near this hutong learned this lesson, and they began to live in harmony and respect each other. Between neighbors and brothers, any problems are solved through polite negotiation. This area is a place where Han people live together. Brothers respect each other's customs and help each other solve their difficulties. No matter who has big events or small feelings, everyone associates like relatives. In recent years, in the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, more than 80% residents in this area have been rated as "civilized families", "five good families" and "law-abiding and honorable households". The flowers of righteousness of our ancestors have borne the fruits of today's spiritual civilization.