Historical evolution of Anqing

The name of Anqing began in the seventeenth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 147), when the name of Deqing Army was changed to Anqing Army. It was named after Tongan County (established in the third year of Sui Daye, now Tongcheng) and Deqing Army (established in Huaining in the fifth year of Northern Song Dynasty, now Meicheng in Qianshan County).

In the first year of Qingyuan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 195), "Ningzong in the Southern Song Dynasty was taken as the hiding place, and Zhou Shusheng became the old Anqing mansion" (the ancient city of Anhui Province, which ruled the buried hill), also known as the name of the mansion. Zhou Shu was called "Tangsheng County" in ancient times, and the literature records that it was the first southern tour of Emperor Yuan Feng of the Han Dynasty (BC 106), "composing the song of the prosperous Tang Dynasty". Today, the residents of Xin 'an Qingcheng are called Yicheng Capital. Dengyunpo was originally named Shengtang Mountain, and the river at the foot of the mountain is the ancient ferry of Shengtang Bay. According to legend, Guo Pu, a poet and geomancer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, once visited Tangshan to see the Yangtze River and said that "this place is suitable for the city", so Anqing City was nicknamed "Yicheng".

Anqing City was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the tenth year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (12 17), Jin people broke Guangshan (now Huangchuan County, Henan Province), and there were many border policemen. Magistrate Huang Gan "built Anqing to prepare for war" at the former site of Zhou Shu (now Meicheng, Qianshan County); Later, due to the war, in the second year of Duanping in the Southern Song Dynasty (1235), Anqing House moved to Luo Cha and Yangcha Prefecture. In the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1260), Ma Guangzu, the ambassador to the Yangtze River, abandoned the government to prevent Mongolian troops from attacking Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, and "rebuilt it as Xin 'an Qingfu in Yicheng (the shadow of Yicheng crossing in Tang Sheng Bay)" (the address is now Anqing City) and moved to Huaining County to govern Guo Fu. This place is close to the Yangtze River, so it is easy to defend but difficult to attack. Since then, Anqing House has remained stable, and "Anqing" has been used as the name of the town, which is consistent with the name of the administrative region (house, road, district, etc.). ) and has been used ever since.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Anqing was ruled by the Anqing government and Huaining County until the end of the Qing Dynasty, which was the special agency of the Republic of China. Because Anqing's geographical position is very important, and Anqing is also the "west gate" to control Jinling. Therefore, since the late Ming Dynasty, the governor has been guarding this place. From the 25th year of Qing Qianlong (1760) to the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), Anqing was also the seat of the political department of Anhui Province and the capital of Anhui Province.

1April 949, Anqing was liberated. In the same year, Anqing City was established, led by the Anqing Department, which belongs to the southern Anhui administrative region. It is located in Anqing City and governs Anqing City, Huaining (in Shipai Town), Wangjiang, Susong, Taihu Lake (in Jinxi Town), Yuexi (in Yaqian Town), Buried Hill (in Meicheng Town), Tongcheng and Tonglu (in Tangjiagou). Tonglu County was renamed Hudong County on 195 1, and Hudong County was renamed Zongyang County on 1 July, 9551.

Anqing city was founded in 1949, and is led by Anqing organization. 195 1 year, Anqing was changed to the administrative office of northern Anhui. 1952 Anqing is directly under the jurisdiction of the province. 1960 Anqing City entrusted Anqing as the acting leader. 196 1, Anqing was changed to a municipality directly under the central government. 1965 Anqing city was placed under the leadership of Anqing institutions. 1979 Anqing was changed from a province directly under the central government to a municipality directly under the central government.

1949 Anqing area was established, which belongs to the northern Anhui administrative region. Anqing organization is located in Anqing City, which governs Anqing City, Huaining (Shipai Town, now Gaohe Town), Wangjiang, Susong, Taihu Lake (Jinxi Town), Yuexi (Yaqian Town), Buried Hill (Meicheng Town), Tongcheng and Tonglu (Tangjiagou in Tongcheng County).

1952 Anqing area belongs to the leadership of Anhui province. Anqing was changed from a municipality directly under the central government to a provincial city. Tongling, Guichi (Chizhou Town), Qingyang (Rongcheng Town), Zhide (Qiupu) and Liu Dong in the former Chizhou Special Zone were included in Anqing Special Zone. Jurisdiction 13 county.

In July 1955, 1, Hudong County was renamed Zongyang County and lived in Zongyang Town.

Tongling County 1958 was revoked and merged into Tongguanshan City. Tongguanshan City, which was directly under the provincial government, was renamed Tongling City and placed under the leadership of Anqing institutions. Jurisdiction over 1 city and 12 county.

From 65438 to 0959, Liu Dong and Zhide counties merged into dongzhi county (located in Duyao Town). Jurisdiction 1 city and 1 1 county.

196 1, Anqing and Tongling were changed to municipalities directly under the central government.

1965 Anqing city was placed under the leadership of Anqing institutions. Tongling, Guichi, Qingyang and Dongzhi counties are under Chizhou area. Jurisdiction over 1 8 counties of the city.

1970 Anqing area was renamed Anqing area, which is located in Anqing city. It has jurisdiction over Anqing City and 8 counties including Tongcheng, Zongyang, Huaining (in Shipai Town), Wangjiang, Susong, Taihu Lake, Yuexi and Qianshan (in Meicheng Town).

1979 Anqing was changed from a province directly under the central government to a municipality directly under the central government. Anqing area governs 8 counties.

1August 988 17 the State Council approved: Anqing area was abolished, and Tongcheng County, Huaining County, Zongyang County, Qianshan County, Taihu County, susong county County, Wangjiang County and Yuexi County were subordinate to Anqing City.

1On August 20th, 996, Tongcheng County was abolished and Tongcheng City was established. It is managed by Anqing City.

On May 13, 2005, the suburb of Anqing City was renamed as Yixiu District of Anqing City.

On 20 1 1 year, susong county was established as a pilot county in Anhui province.

On June 201510/3, the State Council officially approved Zongyang County to be placed under the jurisdiction of Tongling City. (Guo Han [20 15] 18 1)

20 16 1.4, Anhui Province officially declared Zongyang County under the jurisdiction of Tongling City. Anqing has jurisdiction over 3 municipal districts, 6 counties and/kloc-0 county-level cities.