Ancient house layout

& ltp> quadrangle has a set of fixed specifications in architecture: the main room in the north, the east and west wing rooms, the inverted seats in the south, the rooms in the east, west, north and south, and the middle patio, which are connected by the porch as a whole. & lt/p & gt； & ltp> Sit with the north facing south, with the main room in the north and the south wing. The house in the east is called the East Wing and the house in the west is called the West Wing. Others say that from the perspective of sunshine, the west wing is the first to shine in the morning. 0? 2。 & lt/p & gt； & ltp> When old China lived in a quadrangle, the old man lived in the north room (the upper room) with the living room (nave) in the middle, the eldest son lived in the east room, the second son lived in the Westinghouse, the servant lived in the back room, and the daughter lived in the backyard, which did not affect each other. ? 0? 2 & lt/p & gt； The main rooms of the<p> quadrangle are the front porch and the back mansion, and there is a building behind it. There is a hanging flower door in the middle of the flower wall on the south side of the east and west wing. There are four wooden screens in the door, and there are verandahs on the east and west wings that communicate with the hanging flower door. Between the main room and the wing, there is a round moon door, through which you can pass. There is a flower wall in the east and west of the outer court, with a moon gate in the middle, a wooden screen painted green on all sides, and Chinese characters of the Red Cross on it, with "moving wall calligraphy" in the east and "Xiyuan calligraphy" in the west. From this door, you can get to the yard, and there is a mountain corridor in the south house. In this way, several courtyards have been formed, which are connected from east to west and from north to south. ? 0? 2 & lt/p & gt； & ltp> Chinese quadrangles generally have five or seven main rooms with wooden partitions or floors, and some main rooms and wing rooms have porches. The five rooms are three main rooms and two wing rooms, and the wing rooms are only open. Seven rooms, between the main room and the wing, there are two suites communicating with the main room. There are three wings, east and west, and there is an aisle between the wings leading to the backyard. There is a courtyard wall on the south side of the east-west wing, which divides the courtyard into an inner courtyard and an outer courtyard. There is a moon gate in the middle of the courtyard wall, and a shadow wall stands behind it. In the outer court, everything has one or two deer tops. The house at the top of the deer is a little smaller than the wing. Is it for kitchen or for servants? In the pattern of south room and seven rooms, one room in the east is a doorway, the other room in the west is a concierge, and the door opens on the west wall of the doorway. Make a garage or a side door in the west. ? 0? 2 & lt/p & gt； & ltp> The layout of small quadrangles is simple, generally three in the north, divided into one bright and two dark or two bright and one dark. There are two rooms in the east wing and three rooms in the south wing, all of which are tile houses with brick roofs and ridges, the gatehouse with clear water ridges and two doors facing the street, each with a small iron ring knocking at the door. There are also some small quadrangles with chessboard centers, or gray stalks. It is very suitable for families of two or three generations to live in a small single-family courtyard. & lt/p & gt； & ltp & gt& lt/p & gt；