(a) the site is located outside the forbidden mining area stipulated by laws and regulations, and it is in line with the land use planning. (two) the distance from the main traffic trunk lines and residential areas meets the requirements of epidemic prevention, with convenient transportation and sufficient and stable water and electricity supply. (3) It is divided into living area, production area, auxiliary production area, garbage disposal area and other functional areas with reasonable layout. There are epidemic prevention isolation facilities between functional areas, and the roads in the field are separated from each other.
Second, the facilities and equipment of goose farm
(1) The orientation and structural specifications of the railing meet the technical requirements. The wall is a fully enclosed brick-concrete structure or a semi-enclosed brick-concrete structure. The front and rear walls of the semi-enclosed brick-concrete structure were replaced with rolling curtains and tarpaulins. The roof is covered with insulation layer, the ground is leveled, and the cement is hardened. (2) Laying a certain thickness of bedding indoors, or making a biological fermentation bed with rice husk and sawdust. , and partition into small columns of appropriate size, and equipped with lighting facilities as required. (three) equipped with artificial feeding tanks or barrels, and set up a guardrail; Automatic feeding adopts automatic feeding system.
(four) the drinking water adopts hanging tower or nipple automatic drinking water system. (five) the brooding room is equipped with infrared insulation lamps or umbrellas and other insulation facilities. (6) Goose shed has a land playground, with an area of 65438+ 0.5-2 times that of Goose shed. The ground should be flat and hard, and slightly inclined to the water surface to prevent water accumulation. (7) Build a game pool with cement next to the land sports ground. The length of the pool is equivalent to or appropriately shortened to the length of the goose house, with a depth of 30-40 cm and a width of 2-2.5 m. The pool is built by several small pools side by side, which are not connected in series with each other, and the slope is reasonable, and it is divided into clear water ditch and sewage ditch.
(8) Fences are set up to enclose the goose house, swimming pool and sports ground into a whole, and the swimming pool and goose house are separated accordingly, which is convenient for management. (nine) the construction of sewage discharge, manure stacking and harmless treatment facilities. (ten) there are facilities such as feed warehouse, egg bank, veterinary room, disinfection room and vehicle disinfection pool.
Third, the management of goose breeding.
(a) there are production management, epidemic prevention and disinfection, input management, file management and other systems and scientific and reasonable feeding management operating procedures. (2) Management personnel have received special technical training, and employees have no infectious diseases. (three) must be introduced from the breeding goose farm that has obtained the production and operation license of breeding livestock and poultry and the certificate of animal epidemic prevention conditions. (4) Single building or all-in and all-out feeding mode is adopted, with reasonable feeding density and standardized feeding operation. (5) Breeding geese can be divided into three stages: brooding, mating and laying eggs. Feed full-price feed to meet the nutritional needs of all stages, and do not add additives such as illegal drugs. (6) Strengthen ventilation and heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer, pay attention to heat preservation and cold protection in winter, and pay attention to the water temperature of drinking water and splashing pool. (7) Standardize the breeding archives and production records, including the introduction, purchase and use of inputs, the production of geese, the diagnosis and treatment of epidemic diseases, the sale of seedlings, epidemic prevention and disinfection, and the treatment of sick and dead birds. Records shall be timely, complete and properly kept. (eight) in accordance with the provisions of the declaration of quarantine and elimination of geese.
Fourth, epidemic prevention and disinfection of goose farms
(a) the source of the vaccine is regular and kept as required. (2) The immunization program is standardized and the immunization effect is good. (three) strict disinfection of personnel and vehicles entering and leaving; Fumigating and disinfecting the goose house one week before entering the goose house, and ventilating for two days; Disinfect the geese regularly and keep the feeding equipment and utensils clean and hygienic.
(four) to strengthen clinical observation, accept and cooperate with the supervision and inspection of relevant departments and epidemic monitoring.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Environmental protection of goose farm
(1) Waste disposal follows the principles of reduction, harmlessness and recycling. (two) there are fixed facilities and places for storing and stacking goose manure, and the storage places have rainproof measures to prevent the leakage and overflow of manure. (three) the harmless treatment process of feces should be based on the scale of farming, the way of cleaning feces and the local natural and geographical conditions, and choose the standard discharge mode or comprehensive utilization mode. (4) Dead geese should be treated harmlessly by burying or burning. (five) pay attention to environmental sanitation, keep the site clean and tidy, and collect garbage in time, pile it up in the designated place and treat it centrally.