1: cosmetics
Men may wonder, is Dabao a profiteering product? No. Cosmetics here refer to imported high-end products. The retail price of SK-II's famous fairy water in China is 560 yuan, and its manufacturing cost is only RMB 6.5 yuan. Surprised? Even if all R&D expenses are added, the cost per unit will not exceed 10 yuan. Shiseido 650 yuan /50g eye cream is even less than 10 yuan. The cost of Aubrey's low-end eye cream, 150 yuan, is only about 3 yuan. Hehe, ladies, you don't think you have any high-tech products on your face, do you? Here, the lady is the first victim!
2. necessities of life
Among them, the profit of personal cleaning chemicals is the most terrible. Take toothpaste as an example, the cost of the most expensive ingredient foaming agent is only about 600 yuan/ton or even lower, and this foaming agent in 600 yuan can completely fill 6,000 toothpastes with a maximum size of1.80g.. The cost of other active ingredients can be ignored. The cost per ton of calcium carbonate powder is only about 120 yuan, and the cost per ton of the most advanced fluoride toothpaste sodium monofluorophosphate is only 100 yuan. Domestic low-end products do not count. Even for Crest containing silicon, the retail price of180g is about 13 yuan. How much can I only sell for 6000? Don't talk about shampoo, it's worse than this.
3: drinks
Among them, non-carbonated juice drinks have the largest profit. The retail price of 2 yuan fruit juice drinks in the market is only 7 cents, including packaging costs and equipment costs, while cans are even lower, only 5 cents.
4. wine
Take Wuliangye Winery as an example, every ton of grain can produce about 100 kg of liquor, of which Wuliangye has the best quality, while others like Wuliangchun and Liuyanghe are low-end products. The purchase price per ton of grain is around 400 yuan, and the retail price of products produced in the market can reach about 15000 yuan at most. Don't believe the so-called n-year aging of some liquors. Manufacturers have no patience to be really sophisticated, but only use modern industrial catalysts to speed up the fermentation process.
5: Drugs
Everyone knows the huge profits of drugs. In the eyes of ordinary people, the profit of drugs should be the highest. But this is not the case. Compared with the above industries, the cost of equipment, workshop and research and development of drugs is much higher, so it can only rank fifth. The research and development of imported drugs is generally carried out abroad, which leads to high research and development costs. Although its active ingredients are not worth a few dollars, it is true that manufacturers often innovate. When Jinliufu can't be sold, Wuliangye can register a brand of Jinliufu to continue selling the previous wine, but the medicine can't. A new drug is a new drug. I haven't heard that midecamycin will be sold under a different name after it is eliminated.
6. Health products
This thing is an old friend of China people. From the sun god to melatonin, there has never been a health care product that can really play a propaganda role. The health care products ranked here refer to the products produced by regular manufacturers through regular formulas in the true sense, rather than fake and shoddy products. Due to fierce competition in the industry, the profiteering situation of health care products has been greatly improved in the past two years. In particular, melatonin, which has sprung up suddenly, is purchased from the formula eliminated in the United States, but compared with its cost of 10 yuan (including packaging cost, component cost and advertising cost), its price is lower than that of 200 yuan, and its proportion is significantly lower. Unlike drugs, the research and development of health care products and the cost of equipment are relatively low, so it is better to eat nothing.
7. Communication
Among them, mobile communication is even worse, which is a typical example of long-term benefit from one-time investment. The cost of each GSM base station is about 200,000 RMB, but it can bear up to 6.5438+0.5 million signal traffic, and the monthly rent is 40 yuan per person. These 6.5438+0.5 million people can buy 30 base stations for a month's rent even if they don't call. Of course, there are other equipment and technology costs in the mobile communication industry, so I won't make a detailed calculation here. In short, it is more reasonable to rank seventh.
8: Software
Any software sold in China is not good, and here Allah is only for those who buy genuine software. The manufacturing cost of each CD is 9 cents, and the packaging cost of high-end software is only 5 yuan, but the bulk of software often lies in research and development. WINDOWS98 has been sold for nearly 8 years, and the money earned is enough to develop 40 more WIN98, but this is foreign. If Bill Gates was born in China, I believe he would have starved to death or worked as an assembler in Zhongguancun.
9: Small household appliances
Compared with refrigerator color TV, small household appliances have the lowest cost and the highest profit. Philips is one of the big companies that started with small household appliances. In fact, the manufacturing cost of 1800 yuan's shaver is often only 1.5-2 times higher than that of 180 yuan's shaver, but it can be sold to 10 times in retail. Who holds the hand of Philips razor: Hello, hundreds of high-tech products are worth 20 yuan.
10: cars
The profits of foreign cars are already very transparent. A car costing $8,000 can be sold for 10000 in retail. But not at home. Everyone thinks Honda Fit is cheap. In fact, the price of that car in China is $65,438+0,000 higher than the international reference price. Lower material costs, lower personnel costs and higher profits, many people in China are still kept in the dark, and naive people think that cars are really cheap. In fact, those foreign manufacturers are hiding under the covers and stealing money.