Question 2: There is no ceiling in the basement. Do you need to install smoke-proof hanging walls? First look at the area. If the area exceeds the smoke partition, consider the smoke partition setting.
Second, look at the beam height. If the beam height is greater than or equal to 500, it can be regarded as a smoke screen hanging on the wall.
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Question 3: Ah, is 100 square garage ceiling 1000 yuan enough, including artificial materials, which material is better? How is that possible? A square average is only 10, which is not enough for installation. The basement may be damp and not suitable for gypsum board and metal gusset plate. It is suggested to use polymer composite gusset plate or plastic gusset plate.
Question 4: Why are many underground garages civil air defense projects now? Civil air defense works, also known as civil air defense fortifications, refer to underground protective buildings built separately for wartime protection of personnel and materials, civil air defense command and medical rescue, and basements built in combination with ground buildings that can be used for air defense in wartime.
Underground parking lot is a building built by the development project to solve the functional requirements of parking motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles and the use place of building equipment. Because civil air defense projects need to be set below the ground, they are usually used together with underground parking lots, that is, as civil air defense basements in wartime and as garages and storage rooms in peacetime.
Civil air defense engineering civil buildings do not need special qualifications, but only basic civil building qualifications (generally differentiated by building scale). However, the production and standards of civil air defense equipment need special qualifications: having the production license of civil air defense engineering protective equipment, the provincial registration certificate of civil air defense engineering protective equipment products, and the qualification certificate of designated production and installation enterprises of civil air defense protective equipment. Each place is slightly different, so you can consult the local civil air defense office.
Whether a basement project is attended or not can generally be judged from the following aspects:
1. There will be signs of civil air defense works at the main entrance and exit of the basement;
2. There will be civil air defense doors at the entrance and exit of the civil air defense basement, which can be understood as heavy iron gates, which are generally open;
3. Rooms with special air defense functions attached to the entrance and exit of civil air defense basement, such as closed passages, poison filter rooms, closed rooms, etc. ;
4. The ceiling decoration of civil air defense basement is simple, so as to avoid the basement vibration caused by wartime explosion, which will lead to the falling off of decoration materials and affect the use of civil air defense projects.
Question 5: What is the height of the underground garage (first floor)? According to the design specification, the clear height of the civil bicycle garage is not less than 2 meters.
The minimum clear height of a small car is 2.2 meters.
Clear height refers to the distance from the floor surface to the bottom of the ceiling or other parts, which is not included in the space required for equipment and pipelines.
A, indoor clear height should be calculated according to the vertical height between the ground to the ceiling or floor bottom; If the suspended members of the floor or roof affect the effective use of space, it should be calculated according to the vertical height between the ground and the lower edge of the structure.
Two, the indoor clear height of all kinds of buildings should be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the design code for single buildings. The clear height of the basement, storage room, local mezzanine, walkway and the lowest part of the room should not be less than 2m.
Question 6: How to save money on the suspended ceiling of the farmers' market in the underground parking lot as a grid suspended ceiling? Bigger squares save money. I hope my answer can help you.
Question 7: Which is more suitable for installing lamps in underground garage, ceiling type or chain type? It is more suitable to install hanging chains, because there is no ceiling decoration in general underground garages, and there are many fire pipes and ventilation pipes. If the ceiling type is installed, there will be many dark areas, and the hanging chain will basically not appear, because the hanging height can be parallel to the lowest pipe height, which will not affect the lighting problem and will not conflict with the garage height, so it will be better to install the hanging chain.
Question 8: Does the underground parking lot belong to the civil air defense project? Civil air defense works, also known as civil air defense fortifications, refer to underground protective buildings built separately for wartime protection of personnel and materials, civil air defense command and medical rescue, and basements built in combination with ground buildings that can be used for air defense in wartime.
Underground parking lot is a building built by the development project to solve the functional requirements of parking motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles, as well as the use place of building equipment. Because civil air defense projects need to be set below the ground, they are usually used together with underground parking lots, that is, as civil air defense basements in wartime and as garages and storage rooms in peacetime.
Civil air defense engineering civil buildings do not need special qualifications, but only basic civil building qualifications (generally differentiated by building scale). However, the production and standards of civil air defense equipment need special qualifications: having the production license of civil air defense engineering protective equipment, the provincial registration certificate of civil air defense engineering protective equipment products, and the qualification certificate of designated production and installation enterprises of civil air defense protective equipment. Each place is slightly different, so you can consult the local civil air defense office.
Whether a basement project is attended or not can generally be judged from the following aspects:
1. There will be signs of civil air defense works at the main entrance and exit of the basement;
2. There will be civil air defense doors at the entrance and exit of the civil air defense basement, which can be understood as heavy iron gates, which are generally open;
3. Rooms with special air defense functions attached to the entrance and exit of civil air defense basement, such as closed passages, poison filter rooms, closed rooms, etc. ;
4. The ceiling decoration of civil air defense basement is simple, so as to avoid the basement vibration caused by wartime explosion, which will lead to the falling off of decoration materials and affect the use of civil air defense projects.
Question 9: How to decorate the garage to look good?
Generally speaking, garages are designed in the south, because most of the gates face south, so the pavement in front of the gates is better, which is convenient for cars to enter, exit and park. However, due to the existence of the garage, it will inevitably affect the appearance of the south, so how to integrate the garage into the whole villa should be considered in the house design.
If the garage is designed in the south, it is better to be located in the southwest, because the east is the largest in geomantic omen, so the east is generally designed as a living room or hall. Basic dimensions that must be paid attention to in garage house design. For example, if there is a car at home, the width of the garage door should not be less than 3 meters and the depth should not be less than 6 meters. This standard can satisfy the comfortable parking of modern cars.
General garages are not designed independently. In the house design drawing on the first floor, the garage will be designed with a door that leads directly to the indoor space of the hall or living room. Otherwise, if it is independent, it will be more troublesome in rainy days, and the experience of parking outside will be worse. What we have to do is to combine the garage with the whole villa.
It's best to use electric shutter doors for garage doors, so you don't have to run out of the car to open the door in rainy days. Just press the remote control in the car to open the garage door, giving the owner a good experience.
It is best to do the indoor and outdoor height difference of the garage. Considering the invasion of natural factors such as floods, if there is no certain height difference, the car will be soaked in water when the disaster comes, which is devastating to the car. Generally, the height difference of 30~50 cm is enough.
Main points of garage decoration
1. Windows: There are usually more than two windows in the garage, which should be installed in parallel to enhance the convection effect of air.
2. Doors: Rolling doors are often used in garages, but I suggest that you can remove the rolling doors and choose sliding doors, which can provide better lighting effect and make the doors open more space.
3. Compartment: If the height of the garage is enough, we can set up a compartment in the garage and use the space above to store sundries. If the height is not enough, you can consider installing partitions.
Matters needing attention in garage decoration
1, moistureproof: the first problem to be solved in garage decoration is moistureproof. Therefore, when choosing decoration materials, it is best to choose those materials with better moisture-proof effect. Usually the garage floor is marble tiles, the wall is wallpaper or paint, and the ceiling is gypsum board. The moisture-proof effect of these materials is ideal.
2. Daylighting: Another problem that needs to be solved when decorating the garage is daylighting. Because some garages located in the basement can't improve the lighting through doorways and window grilles, lighting equipment is needed to solve the problem. It is best to install lamps with better brightness.
In addition, glass and other articles can be used to increase the light in the garage by refracting light.
3. Air: Generally speaking, most garages are stuffy and the ventilation is not ideal, so it is best to install ventilation equipment when decorating the garage. If an exhaust fan is installed, the garage can be ventilated at all times.
In addition, if space permits, large potted plants can be placed in the garage, which can effectively improve the air quality in the garage.
4. Wood: Some people like to use wood when decorating the garage, thinking that the original texture of wood makes people feel particularly comfortable. However, it should be noted that the garage is not suitable for using wooden decoration materials. The wooden floor will be corroded for a long time, and it is easy to blacken and deform. Therefore, it is best not to use wooden materials for garage decoration.
5. Height: There are certain requirements for the height of the garage. The height of the renovated garage should not be less than 2.5 meters, otherwise there will be a sense of depression. Secondly, because the garage is different from other spaces in the house, the garage basically has no windows to improve lighting, so once the height of the garage is too low, it will obviously make people feel depressed.
Question 10: How to decorate the family underground garage, it is best to have a picture reference? It can be installed like a hotel lobby, with marble mosaic on the ground, dry hanging marble on the wall and top modeling. Audio equipment and cameras can be installed.