The Original Text and Translation of Classical Chinese in Notes on Wushan Martial Arts in Water Mirror

Original text:

The river flows eastward to Wuxia, and Du Yu cuts through the river. Guo Zhong said: "Geographically speaking, Wushan is in the southwest of the county, and now there is Wushan in the east of the county. There is no constant reason to govern the county!" The river flows through the canyon and eastward, and the new beach collapses. This mountain Han and Yongyuan collapsed in the twelfth year, and collapsed in Shanxi and Taiyuan in the second year. On the day of the collapse, the water flowed back more than 100 miles and rose dozens of feet. Today, there are stones on the beach, round and square. If there are many people, they all fall off the cliff, causing anger and turmoil, so it is called Xintan collapse. Compared with all the ridges, it is still awkward. Ten miles later, there is the Great Wushan Mountain, which is not only lacking in the Three Gorges, but also competing with the peaks. Its wings are attached to the mountain, which is almost plain. Han Xiao should distinguish his own advantages and disadvantages! Where is Meng Shen? Shan Hai Jing said: "Shen Meng, the first minister of Xia Hou, is where God is in Pakistan, and Pakistanis are suing Shen Meng. Those who are dressed in blood hold it and invite it to live in the mountains, west of Danshan. " Guo Jing Chunyun said, "Danshan is in Danyang and belongs to Ba." Danshan is also Wushan. The emperor and his daughter live in harmony. Song Yu said, "Yao Ji, the season daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, died before she went, and was sealed as the grandson of Wushan. Spirit is grass and ganoderma lucidum. " The so-called "the daughter of Wushan, the resistance of Gaotang, is the cloud, the rain at dusk, the balcony. You read it early, just like you said. Therefore, it is a temple, and the number is facing the cloud. " In the meantime, it began and ended 160 miles, and it was named Wuxia, hence the name of the mountain.

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks are piled up to cover the sky and the sun; I haven't seen the rising moon since midnight in the pavilion. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block; Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick. In spring and winter, the green pool is rough and the reflection is clear; Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime; Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun. At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines and Lin Hanjian is sad; There are often high apes screaming, crying with sadness, echoing in the empty valley, and sorrow turning for a long time. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

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The Yangtze River continues to flow eastward through Wuxia Gorge. Wuxia Gorge was dug by Du Yu when he sent someone to talk. Guo Zhongchan said: "According to the geography of Hanshu, Wushan is in the southwest of Wushan County, but now Wushan is in the east of Wushan County. This is probably because the location of the county is not fixed! " The Yangtze River passes through Wuxia Gorge, flows eastward, and passes through the newly collapsed beach. This mountain collapsed once in the 12th year of Han Yongyuan and once again in the 2nd year of Shanxi Taiyuan. When it collapsed, the water flowed back more than a hundred miles, causing waves dozens of feet high. At present, some stones on the beach are round and some are square, and there are many others like this. They all rolled down from the collapsed cliff, which made the swift river more swift, so it was called the new collapse beach. Compared with other peaks, the other collapsed cliffs are still towering. More than ten miles down the new collapse beach is the Great Wushan Mountain, which is not only the height of the Three Gorges, but also comparable to Minshan Mountain and Emei Mountain, and tied with Hengshan Mountain and Jiuyi Mountain. It covers and points to the surrounding peaks, towering like clouds, and is going to measure the height in Xiaohan! God entered Shen Meng and lived on this great Wushan Mountain. "Shan Hai Jing" records: "Shen Meng, a servant of the Xia monarch, was in charge of the affairs of the gods in Pakistan. Bati went to Shen Meng to file a lawsuit. Shen Meng arrested the man with blood on his clothes, and the arrested man begged for mercy. Shen Meng pardoned him and let him live on the west side of this Dan mountain. " Guo Jingchun commented on The Classic of Mountains and Seas: "Danshan is in Danyang, and Danyang belongs to Buddy." Shanxi is Wushan. The daughter of the Emperor of Heaven also lives there. Song Yu said: "The youngest daughter of Emperor Tiandi, whose name is Yao Ji, died before she got married and was buried at the southern foot of Wushan. Soul into grass is ganoderma lucidum. " According to records, "The Goddess of Wushan told herself when she left Chu Huaiwang:' The Goddess of Wushan lives in a dangerous place in Wushan, which turns into fog in the morning and rain and fog at night, and is at the foot of Yang Tai Mountain in the morning and evening. "I went to see it the next morning and it was as the goddess said. Therefore, Chu Huaiwang built a temple for the goddess named Chaoyun. This section is 160 Li long from beginning to end, and it is called Wuxia, named after Wushan Mountain.

In the 700-mile area of the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides of the strait, and there is no room at all. Layers of mountains and dangerous peaks cover the sky and the sun; You can't see the sun or the moon except at noon or midnight. In summer, the river overflows the mountains and ships are blocked. Occasionally, the emperor has orders to convey quickly. Sometimes, he starts from Baidicheng in the morning and goes to Jiangling in the evening. Even if he rides a fast horse and drives a long wind, he is not as fast as a sailboat. In the rainy season of spring and winter, there are white rapids, dark green ponds, rotating clean streams and reflected shadows in this area; The top of the extremely high mountain is covered with cypress trees with strange shapes, and springs and waterfalls flowing down from the cliff rush down from there; Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really attractive and enjoyable. Every autumn morning after rain or just sunny in first frost, the climate in the mountains is cold and the air in the ravine is clear; There are often apes from high places in the mountains calling out in a long voice, like a long song, which is very sad and special. In the empty valley, the echo of the ape crying was transmitted, and the sadness disappeared after a long time. So the fisherman sang: "The Three Gorges in Badong are long, and the apes cry three times!"