Located in Puqian Town, Wenchang City, it is one of the famous academies in Hainan in the late Qing Dynasty. Now it is well preserved and used by Wenchang Northwest Middle School.
The academy faces south, with a large scale, covering an area of more than 20 mu. Nankai mountain pass, commonly known as Toumen, is three bays wide. On both sides are brick side houses, rolled shed roofs and glazed tile roofs. There are four characters "Xibei Academy" inscribed by Yang Shoujing, a famous calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty. The Academy was founded in the 19th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1893), initiated by Pan Cun, a famous calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty, and supported by Cai, the Taoist master of Lei Qiong, and Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong. During the three years from the completion of the Academy to Xuan Tong, many scholars were hired to give lectures here and trained a large number of talents. It has been used as a school since the 19 1 1 revolution in.
6. The ancestral home of the Song family
Located in Guluyuan Village, Changsa Town, Wenchang City, it is located on a hill surrounded by fruit trees, surrounded by trees and quiet environment. Walk along the tree-lined path to the village for more than 100 meters, and you can reach the ancestral home of the Song family. Dr. Sun Yat-sen's wife, great-grandfather, great-grandfather and grandfather of Soong Ching Ling, honorary chairman of China people, have lived here for three generations. Song Qingling's father, Song Yaoru, was born in this ancestral home in 186 1. To commemorate the contribution and far-reaching influence of Soong Ching Ling and his family in history, Wenchang Municipal People's Government restored the ancestral home of 1985 Soong Ching Ling, and with the support of Soong Ching Ling Foundation and friendly people at home and abroad, successively built Soong Ching Ling Exhibition Hall and Soong Ching Ling Botanical Garden, and erected a 3.2-meter-high white marble statue of Soong Ching Ling in the north of the ancestral home.
The renovated ancestral home of Soong Ching Ling is a local traditional farmhouse, consisting of two main houses, two horizontal houses, two gatehouses and courtyard walls, covering an area of 1.500 square meters and a building area of 1.98 square meters. The exhibition hall is located here, which contains historical materials, photos, charts, paintings, imitation objects and so on. The museum displays photos of Soong Ching Ling's career of world peace in her youth and revolutionary war years, and people from all walks of life at home and abroad deeply miss her. Supplement: 7. Wenchang Confucius temple
Founded in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, it was moved to No.20, Li Wendong, Wencheng Town in the eighth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1375), with a total area of 3,300 square meters. It is the best preserved ancient architectural complex in Hainan Province, and it is also one of the most distinctive ancient cultural tourist spots in southern China. Known as "the first temple in Hainan", it belongs to provincial key cultural relics protection units.
There is a statue of Confucius in front of Dacheng Gate of Wenchang Confucius Temple, and there are Confucius Temple, Statue, Monument and Twelve Philosophers in Dacheng Gate Hall. The emperor's seals, plaques, couplets and ritual vessels are complete. There are also calligraphy inscriptions of Confucius' famous sayings, and photo exhibitions of Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest in Beijing and Shandong. Atlas of Confucius' Seventy-two Disciples, Confucius' Sacred Objects, Wenchang Jinshi Monument, etc. Resume the activities of offering sacrifices to Confucius, and hold "Scholar", "Scholar" and "Junior Scholar" Grand Prix to revive the wind of teaching and helping students.
Wenchang Confucius Temple attracts students, overseas Chinese and tourists from all walks of life at home and abroad with its antique Ming and Qing architectural techniques and Confucian enlightenment and intellectual cultural atmosphere.
8. Bucket handle tower
Qixingling has dense forests, lush vegetation and abundant animal and plant resources. There are dozens of wild animals here, such as wild boar, pheasant, hare, mountain turtle, Ma Po, Japanese otter, fox and squirrel. There are dozens of wild economic plants such as ginseng, galangal, sweet potato, Spatholobus suberectus, and Millettia speciosa. Bucket handle Tower stands on the main peak of Qixingling, just like a seven-star handle, hence the name bucket handle Tass Society. The tower was built in the fifth year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1625) and rebuilt in the thirteenth year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1887). The plane of the tower is octagonal, with seven layers, and the shrinkage of each layer is decreasing. Brick roads are paved with line bricks and shuttle corner bricks, and each floor has arches and spiral steps 104, which can reach the top of the tower. The tower is 20 meters high and the gourd at the top of the tower has been abandoned. Now only the cover basin is left, the tower foundation is 44.8 meters and the tower body is 3.55 meters thick. The tower gate faces west, and the stone tablet on the threshold is engraved with the words "bucket handle Tower". The previous paragraph reads "Meng Dongyue will be built in five years from tomorrow"; The next paragraph reads "Meng Rebuilding in the 13th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty". Tass news agency with barrel handle looks at Qiongzhou Strait. In the past, merchant ships passed through this canyon and were often killed because there was no beacon, so they were regarded as monsters. After Wang Honghui (Ding 'an), the minister of rites in the Ming Dynasty, became an official, he invited people to ask the court for funds to build a tower for navigation marks and town demons. This tower is dignified and steady in shape, elegant and generous, towering into the sky and imposing. Since its establishment more than 370 years ago, it has survived numerous strong typhoons and lightning attacks, and still stands tall. It is not only a special navigation mark for maritime shipping and fishing boat operation, but also a precious material for studying the development history of Hainan ancient pagoda. Supplement: 9. Shenguishan
Located in Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm. The three peaks are connected to form an east-west turtle-shaped mountain range. The main peak is over 280 meters above sea level. The patchwork mountains make the turtle's head, body and tail lifelike, which fully shows the greatness and magic of nature's creations. There are two scenic spots on the mountain, namely "Pavilion on the Mountain of the Tortoise" and "Temple on the Mountain of the Tortoise". There are relics of Feng Shui Taoist alchemy in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and there are relatively complete alchemy temples and tombs. This is an undeveloped cultural attraction.
10. Fucheng Drum Tower
Located on the ancient city wall at the southern end of Wen Zhuang Road, qiongshan district Town, Haikou City, it is a quaint and elegant tower with civil structure. Drum Tower, also known as Chenlou, is also known as Civilization Building. It was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty by Wang You, commander of Hainan Wei. There are heavy troops stationed on the drum tower, commanding, in order to peep at the movement inside and outside the city and maintain public order. This is an ancient military facility. The Drum Tower is magnificent. The city downstairs is spacious, facing the wilderness, and there are stone steps leading to the gate. The original file was three stories high, but now there are only two floors left, which have been cherished by all generations, so it has been destroyed and built again and again. The existing Drum Tower is thirty years of Wanli (1605) and was rebuilt by Minister Wang Hai. Climbing the stairs can overlook the magnificent scenery of Haifu mountains and rivers and touch the thoughts of the ancients.