Classical Chinese writing describing Jiangshan

1. Look at Lushan Waterfall, an ancient poem describing the splendid mountains and rivers in China.

li po

Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke,

Looking at the waterfall hanging in front of Sichuan.

Flying down from 3,000 feet,

It's been nine days since I suspected that the Milky Way had set.

Wang yue

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.

The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly around in front of my nervous eyes ..

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

Wangtianmen mountain

Lipper

The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.

The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

Topic Xilin wall

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

2. Poems describing Jiangshan Poems describing Jiangshan are: not leaning on the fence, boundless Jiangshan, easy to see when it is difficult.

"Outside the curtain, the sand is rushing, the rain is gurgling" Time: Tang Author: picturesque, looking at the smoke tree vividly. "Nian Nujiao Overlooking" Time: Song Author: Su Shi Throughout the ages, heroes are nowhere to be found, but where they are located.

"Forever Happiness in Jingkou, Nostalgia Pavilion" Time: Song Author: Xin Qiji has changed several times, and many relatives and friends have become old! "Partridge Days Want to Go Upstairs to Avoid Sorrow" Time: Song Author: Xin Qiji sighs that the country is still the same, and thousands of villages are sparse. Looking at the Central Plains: Song Author: There are so many beautiful women in Yueshan, attracting countless heroes.

"Qinyuan Spring Snow" Time: Modern Author: * * * Pointing at the mountains, inspiring words, dirt Wan Huhou that year. "Qinyuanchun Changsha" Time: Modern Author: * * * Occasionally look at the Lingbian stage, the meaning of spring has passed three points.

The overlapping mountains and rivers is fascinating. Lingjiang Xianzi, Looking Up at Lingbian Stage Time: Song Author: Li Chi Ngai Take a break.

Look at this country. "Dianjiang Lip Chongyang" Year: Song Author: Jiangshan Yuan Xiangzi sound.

Climbing high makes people healthy. Ask the wild goose in the west.

"Yellow Flowers with Red Lips" Time: Song Author: Huang Tingjian picturesque, how many heroes at one time. Niannujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia: Song Author: Su Shi.

3. How to express Dong Wenbing's word Yan Ming and your eldest son in classical Chinese?

Wen Bing's teacher waits on her husband. He is alert and good at remembering. He has been like an adult since childhood. At the age of B, his father was appointed as the high city commander.

When the same column is the father, people are light and young, and officials are not afraid. Wen Bingming is good at listening, and he is good at listening.

A few days later, the same column gave in to it, and the officials held the case and asked questions, but they did not dare to look up, and the people in the room became convinced. Geng Shen, a sai-jo, is located in Shangdu. Is the first year of the unification of China, ordered Wen Bing Xuanfu South Road.

He also said: "people relax for a long time, and once they are tied up, they will not be able to do it." There are still many people in danger, so it is advisable to forgive the world and start over with it. "

The ancestors followed it, and the opponents were safe. In two years, he served as Fu Xuan's ambassador to Shandong East Road.

Fang took the road and set up guards to support the army. The emperor said, "It is difficult for a literary soldier to raise an army." That is to say, the commander of the guards and pro-army was given from a distance, and the penguin was a roller.

In three years, Li Chao attacked Jinan. Play thief, make good use of soldiers.

Wenbing will be surrounded by the whole army, and he can't escape. After a long time, the thieves became increasingly nervous, and the soldiers said, "Poor bandits can be caught."

However, when he arrived at the gate, he shouted at Commander Tian: "It is our ears that are opposed, and the rest are ours. Don't take your own life." Tian Mao fell from the city.

The beloved general Tian has fallen, the people are in chaos, and the birds are loyal. When he overthrew, Shandong was still not peaceful, so he took Wen Bing as the general envoy of Shandong East Road and led the pro-army.

When the soldiers arrived in Yidu, they left the troops outside and rode in from the clothes. He called the officials to court and said, "You have been executed. You are all citizens.

The son of heaven is the kindest saint. He sent a little messenger to caress you. Don't be afraid when you are calm. Except for officials, you take gold and silver symbols cheaply, but if you do it too late, you don't deserve your life. "

All other departments are happy and Shandong is safe. In the summer of fifteen years, Wen Bing fell ill and called for solving the maintenance problem, saying, "Summer heat is more intense, which is suitable for those who are not sick. You can come here and be cured. "

When the soldiers arrived in Beijing, the emperor said, "It is not enough for you to be loyal and filial. The secret of the Council is important. The Privy Council book was written by Uncle Qing, and the book is kept as it is. "

Wen bingci, don't On the birthday festival in August, the ceremony held a banquet, and the emperor ordered Wen Bing to sit on it. He said to the imperial clan minister, "Dong Wenbing is a hero and should sit down."

Every time I still eat, I will give a gift when I eat. That night, Wen Bing's illness broke out again. He gave the doctor a day to see him.

On September 13, I took a shower and sat down. I called Wen Zhong and others and said, "I hate not dying for my country, and now I am doomed. May Dongshi have a man who can ride a horse and strive to serve the country, then I will die with my eyes closed. "

When you're done, you're dead. The emperor heard that it was painful for a long time.

(Selected from Yuan Shi (volume 156, biography 43, with deletion).

4. Classical Chinese writing describing landscapes Shi Zhongshan's travel notes Su Shi

To beat, take Mae by boat to the cliff. Thousands of feet stand on the edge of the big stone, like beasts and ghosts, eager to hit people, while storks perch on the top of the mountain, and their voices start to soar into the sky. Others said, "This stork is also a crane. If the old man is dying, he will smile in the valley." Yu Fang wanted to return, but he made a loud sound on the water, like a bell and drum, and everyone on board was afraid. If you can examine it, the mountain is full of caves, and I don't know its shallow depth. The microwave enters and the culvert surges. The ship returned to the two mountains and entered the port. There are big stones flowing in it, which can seat 100 people. The air is full of tricks, feng shui and muffled cymbals, corresponding to the people facing it. Because he smiled, he said, "What do you know? If stunned, Zhou didn't shoot; Wei Xianzi's songs are also bells. Ancient people can't be bullied. "

Original "Red Cliff Fu"

In autumn, on July 16th and 16th, Su Shi and his friends went boating in Chibi. The breeze blows gently and the water can't reach the surface. Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite articles related to the moon, and sing praises to chapters. Not long after, the moon rose from Dongshan and hovered between the Big Dipper and the cow. Milky white fog across the river, clear water. Let the boat float on the boundless river and cross the boundless river. Vast as the wind in Feng Xu, I don't know where it ends; Floating like an independent world, feathering into a fairy.

At this time, he was very happy to drink, slapping the ship's rail with his hand and singing. The song says: "Gui Gui is like a blue paddle, striking the sky and tracing the streamer. I am in my arms, looking at the beauty and the sky. " There are people who make up by blowing a hole in the song, and their voices are sad: they cry when complaining, and they make trouble when complaining; The sound is endless; It can make the dragon dance in the deep valley and make the widow in the lonely boat cry.

Su Shi's face was sad and sad, so he sat up in a corner and asked the guest, "How do you know?" ? "The guest said," There are few stars in the moon, and blackbirds fly south. Isn't this a poem by Cao Mengde? Looking at Xiakou in the west and Wuchang in the east. The mountains and rivers are winding and gloomy; Isn't this Meng Zhizhi trapped in Zhou Lang? Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream to the east. It is thousands of miles long, covered with flags, drunk on the river, writing poems sideways. The hero of the solid world, now? My son and I, firewood over Zhu Jiang, make friends with fish, shrimp and elk, and belong to each other with a boat and a bottle. It's a drop in the ocean to send a mayfly into the earth. Lament the moment of my life and admire the infinity of the Yangtze River; Fei Xian went on a trip, holding the bright moon and dying; Knowing that it is impossible to get it suddenly, I hate it. "

Perilla said, "Do you know my husband's water and the moon? The deceased is like this, but he has never been there; If you are full of emptiness, the dead will not ebb and flow. Gai must look at it from its own changes, and heaven and earth cannot be temporary; If you look at it from its unchanging point of view, then everything is endless to me. What do you envy? Between heaven and earth, everything has its own master. If it's not mine, it's a dime. However, the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains are audible to the ears and visible to the eyes. Inexhaustible, inexhaustible. It is the creator's endless hiding place, and my son and I are in the right place. "

Because I found it in two places, I stopped writing a web page.

Guests smile, wash the lights more carefully, the dishes are done, and the cups and plates are messy. Sleeping on the boat, hugging each other, I know the horizon has turned white.

Houchibi mansion

It is the hope of October and will return to Lingao after starting from Tang Xue. The two guests never gave Sakamoto the yellow mud. Since the frost has fallen, the leaves have fallen, and the figure is on the ground. Look up at the bright moon, take care of it, and sing and answer. He sighed: "there are guests without wine, wine without food, and the moon is white and clear." What a wonderful night! " The guest said, "At dusk today, I got a fish with a huge scale, like a Songjiang perch. How about Gu 'an's wine? " Go home and find a woman. The woman said, "I had a beer fight and hid it for a long time, just for fear that my son would need it." So I swam to the red cliff with wine and fish. The river is noisy, and the shore breaks thousands of feet; The mountain is high and the moon is small, and the truth comes out. Once the sun and the moon were geometric, but the mountains and rivers were unrecognizable. Jade wears clothes, walks stones, wears velvet, lives in tigers and leopards, climbs dragons, climbs storks' dangerous nests and overlooks the secluded palace in Feng Yi. You can't cover two guests at will. However, the whistling, the vibration of vegetation, the sound of mountains and valleys, and the wind and water are surging. Giving is also quiet and sad, awe and fear, and it is impossible to stay. Instead, get on the boat, let it flow and stop it. It will be half past midnight, and I will be lonely. There is a solitary crane, and the river comes from the east. Wings, like wheels, suddenly rang and swept to the boat and left to the west.

The guest left, gave it and fell asleep. I dreamed that a Taoist priest was wandering under Lingao and said, "The joy of Chibi?" Ask his name, but don't answer. "alas! Hey! I know all about it. Aren't those people who flew past me evil in the past night? " The Taoist priest smiled and was surprised. Open an account and have a look. I can't see it.

5. Seek the classical Chinese and poems describing mountains and rivers in ancient times (1). "Many birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone."

It not only wrote the scene in front of us, but also expressed the feeling of loneliness: several birds in the sky flew away until they disappeared; There is a white cloud in the lonely sky, but it refuses to stay and slowly floats away, as if everything in the world hates poets and has gone away. Words such as "exhausted" and "doing nothing" bring readers into a state of "silence"; I feel particularly quiet after the drifting white clouds disappear.

There is "static" in the two poems "dynamic". Whether it is "static" or "dynamic", it sets off the loneliness and loneliness of the poet's mind.

This vivid writing implies that the poet has been visiting Jingting Mountain for a long time, which shows his lonely scene when he sits alone, and also paves the way for the second couplet to meet each other tirelessly. (2) "Seeing each other late, only Jingting Mountain."

Write the mutual understanding between the poet and Jingting Mountain by personification. The birds flew away, and so did the clouds.

The poet just stared at Jingting Mountain quietly, and Jingting Mountain seemed to look at the poet motionless. The poet at the moment is very emotional, and he is probably the only one in the world who wants to accompany me. What a rare confidant! "Never tire of looking at each other" expresses the feelings of the poet and Jingting Mountain.

"Xiang" and "Liang" are synonymous, closely linking the poet and Jingting Mountain, showing a feeling of pity. The word "only" in the conclusion is also very refined, which highlights the poet's love for Jingting Mountain.

(1) "The lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface." Always write about the autumn colors of Dongting Lake.

On a bright autumn night, the waves of Dongting Lake and the bright moonlight set off each other, which seemed so harmonious and quiet. Under the moonlight, the windless Dongting Lake is as calm as an unpolished mirror, and there is a quiet and gentle beauty in the darkness.

Dongting Lake is actually a large area, hundreds of miles in Fiona Fang. To say "pool surface" means that the author deliberately describes the big Dongting Lake as a small pool, which shows that the author has a very broad mind.

(2) "Looking at Dongting Lake in the distance, there are green snails in the silver plate." The poet described the scenery of Dongting Lake with strange imagination and accurate metaphor.

First write about the scenery and water color of Dongting Lake in the distance; Then compare the water color of Dongting Lake to a "silvery white plate" and the mountain of Dongting Lake to a small "green snail". A small green snail is placed on a silver-white plate, which looks small and exquisite, commensurate with the lakes and mountains in the moonlight.

It is also a supplementary explanation to the previous sentence. Huang Tingjian's "Climbing Yueyang Tower and Looking at the Rain in Zhongshan" is just from these two sentences.

(1) "Jiangnan is good" This is the poet's praise for Jiangnan spring. "The scenery used to be familiar."

"Old": Once upon a time, the poet swam through Hangzhou when he was young. "Zeng": Once.

"Familiarity": Familiarity. I used to be so familiar with the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan.

(2) "At sunrise, the river flowers are better than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue." When spring returns to the earth, flowers are in full bloom. Whenever the sun rises in the east, the sun shines on the earth, and the flowers blooming everywhere are more gorgeous. The spring is bright and the green waves are sparkling. Because of the red sun, safflower is redder, like a burning flame; Because the river is red and the river is even greener, the word "blue" describes the beautiful scene of deep water in spring.

(3) "Can you forget Jiangnan?" This kind of Jiangnan scenery can't be seen in Luoyang, so the ending of the film uses rhetorical questions to say that Jiangnan scenery is so beautiful, can it not be recalled? The record of literati's mentality —— The aesthetic subject of China's pastoral poems has a long history and a long unification time, which provides aesthetic time for the pastoral poems. Beautiful scenery provided aesthetic space for ancient poets and created beautiful pastoral poems. Western scenery also has its own beautiful characteristics. Why is its pastoral poetry far less prosperous than China's, and its connotation far less profound, graceful, complex and tasteful than China's ancient pastoral poetry? Besides the limitation of aesthetic time mentioned above, what is more important is the reason of aesthetic subject, that is, the reason of ancient literati's mentality.

Patriotism-the sonorous theme of landscape pastoral poetry-the land of China with famous mountains and rivers as its bones and pastoral areas as its bones is the source of Chinese people's access to means of subsistence. When mountains and rivers nurture people, people will love them and have a deep love for mountains and rivers and the countryside.

With the development of the times and society, this feeling of native land of mountains and rivers has become increasingly fierce, which has become an important part of the lofty feelings of patriotism when the nation-state is formed, and promoted the final formation of patriotism. On the other hand, inspired by the spirit of patriotism, ancient pastoral poets traveled all over the landscape, feasted their eyes, eulogized the scenery of China, and created beautiful ode to landscape, which made pastoral poetry gain high ideological significance, made great contributions to the development of patriotic literature in China, and also played an important role in inheriting and carrying forward the patriotic tradition.

In remote ancient times, there were many legends about China people who sacrificed mountains and rivers, traveled and lived in seclusion. The yellow emperor traveled around the world and sealed five mountains; Chao Fu and Xu You fled the mountains and forests because of their lofty standards. Yu Shundong swam to the inauguration ceremony, climbed Nanshan, watched He Zhu, swam to Cangwu South and died, and was buried in Jiuyi Mountain; The Book of Songs, Zhou Songyin, eulogizes the magnificent scene of the prince of Wu and merchants, the world is unified, the territory is vast, the mountains are surrounded, and the rivers meet; Wei Wuhou swims in Xihe River and enjoys the beauty of mountains and rivers! Today, Wei Zhibao is also ".

Confucius walked in Wei Zhilin, sat on the apricot altar, traveled on the wild land of Shaoyuan and Rongshan, and put forward the famous view that "the knower enjoys water and the benevolent enjoys Leshan". Qu Yuan described the State of Chu as "a complex valley with a gurgling stream" in Evocation. Light and wind turn into clouds, and you will worship Lan. "The terraced fields are tired, and the mountains are higher." With the beautiful mountains and rivers in the old country, the scenery is pleasant, calling the king of Chu to return home.

After the Six Dynasties, pastoral poetry flourished, and countless works praised and described pastoral poetry to express their love for mountains and rivers and their feelings for their homeland, and works expressing patriotic feelings through mountains and rivers also emerged one after another. Gao Shi has a ode to "Li Lerong, the mountains and rivers are quiet" ("Li Taishou, Appreciating Suiyang"); Chu Guangxi wrote five poems about visiting Maoshan Mountain, describing its beautiful scenery and wild interest. In the poem, "this intention is to visit the country, let alone travel far" and "all the world is bright and the mountains and rivers are bright in spring", which is intended to praise the empire in the prosperous Tang Dynasty; Du Fu lamented that "although the country is broken, the mountains and rivers will last forever, and the vegetation will turn green in spring" (spring hope); Lu You said, "There are three rivers and seas in Wan Li, and five thousand mountains climb skyscrapers.