Fenshuiling Township is a dry and rocky mountainous area with continuous mountains, steep ridges, deep ravines, and extremely dangerous conditions, with an average altitude of 1,400 meters. The main mountain ranges include Qinwangtou, Shouli Gelao, Yungai Mountain, Daguanzhai, Hutou Mountain, Jianzi Mountain, etc.; the main river is Changyuan River, with a drainage area of ??85 square kilometers. Fenshuiling Township is an alpine mountainous area with an average annual temperature of 7°C, a frost-free period of 150 days, and an average annual rainfall of about 550 mm. The disastrous climate includes drought, frost, hail, etc.