Renqiu place name

Look at the online introduction. The excavation of cultural relics and sites unearthed in Renqiu proves that people lived in Yangshao culture as early as 8000 years ago. In ancient legends, there was Zhuan Xu City in the Five Emperors' era and Guo Yi in the Spring and Autumn Period, which belonged to Yan State. According to Zuo Zhuan, in the tenth year of King Jing of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (535 BC), Qi led an army to attack Yan and was stationed in Guo. In the afternoon of February, Qi Yan and the two countries concluded the "Surabaya Alliance". During the Warring States period, there were Zheng Yi and Raccoon Town, which were changeable historical records. Zhao records that Zhao Huiwen ruled for five years (294 BC), and Zhao cut the suburbs and returned to Yan. The history book also contains: In the 11th year of the King of Qin (236 BC), Pang Wen, a famous Zhao faction, attacked Yan and captured the land of the dead (now the northeast of Renqiu). According to historical records, from the thirty-fifth year of Wang Xian in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the fourth year of Kuaiwang (334-365438 BC+0/kloc-0 BC), "Yan built the South Great Wall to prevent Qin, Zhao, Qi and other countries. Most of the Yan Great Wall was built on the basis of Yishui levee. It starts in the southwest of yi county, passes through Dingxing, Xu Shui, Anxin and Zhengyi, then goes to the southeast of Wen 'an and ends in the southwest of Dacheng County, with a total length of about 300 kilometers. Therefore, it is credible that the southern suburbs belong to Zhao and the northern suburbs to Yan. During the Western Han Dynasty, there were suburban counties and Aling counties in the territory, belonging to Youzhou. Three kingdoms were sealed successively. According to historical records, there is a Guo? Gao Zu's Hero Table was originally Lian Ao of Chu State, but later he was cast under the Zhou Dynasty of Lu Department from his single father (now Shandong). In the campaign of "Returning the Three Qin Dynasties", officials were even captains. In July of the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu (200 BC), he was named Hou Qing of Aling, and Hou Guozhi was in Aling for 24 years. After his death, his son Ou succeeded to the throne in the third year of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty (BC 176) and served as Huihou for 22 years. After his death, his son became a knight in the second year of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty (BC 155) in order to seize the throne, and he reigned for eight years without sin. In the third year of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty (147 BC), Guo Yanju succeeded to the throne as the prince of Aling, and reigned for 15 years. After his death, his son became a knight in the sixth year of Emperor Yuan Guang of Han Dynasty (BC 129), and he ascended the throne in 18. Fifty-one years later, in the fifth year of Ding Yuan (BC 109), Guo Ting's great-grandson Guo Cheng became a "famous aristocrat". In the fourth year of Han Yuankang (62 BC), he was ordered to return to China. From 200 BC to 109 BC, the state of Aling Hou existed for 9 1 year, which went through five dynasties: Hou Qing Guo Ting, Huihou Guo 'ou, Shenghou, Hou Jing Guo Yanju, and finally Guo Ze who was knighted. If the Maoling Principality is added, the post-Aling Kingdom will exist for more than 100 years. Gao Guo Hou Guo according to Han Shu? According to the records of Prince Hou Biao, in April of the second year of the Western Han Festival (68 BC), Liu Q, the son of Hejian Xianwang, was named Hou of the High Kingdom Festival, and his capital was in the original (now 16 miles west of Renqiu City). Eleven years in office. After his death, his son was three years older than the emperor (57 years before the Duke), which was for filial piety. Subsequently, * * * and said that they mourned the succession. After the death of Liu Ba, the mourning marquis, his brother Jea-won Yu was named Yanhou in succession in the year of 12 BC. At this point, Gao Guohou lost his country and was passed on for four generations, about 56 years. Yan Houguo "Han Shu? According to Prince Hou Biao, in the first year of Emperor Gaozu (BC 12), Liu Ba, the younger brother of Emperor Gao, was appointed as a disciple. Its inheritance is unknown. However, in the New Ben period (9-25 AD), the name was changed, Aling was renamed Alu, and Gao was renamed Guangdi. Therefore, the existence time of the marquis of Yan is about 20 years. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Renqiu City was established in suburban counties, which was the resident of the sea patrol envoys at that time. Xing Ziyi's "Three Counties" said: "In the second year of Han and Yuan Dynasties (AD 2), the governor Ren Qiu built this city to defend Haikou, hence the name." In the Song Dynasty, the book "Taiping Yuhuan Ji" also recorded that "Renqiu Ancient City is 26 miles south of Renqiu County". The "patrol envoy" is an official position, mainly located at the key point of the pass, responsible for guarding against fortresses, prohibiting smuggling and maintaining local public order. "mostly military attache", "mainly several counties or one county" "Commander of the Legion" is an honorary title. At that time, "rank two thousand stones" was equivalent to the treatment of the county magistrate. Ren Qiu, a corps commander, built a city here and guarded Haikou, which shows the importance of its geographical position. Because in the Western Han Dynasty, there were a large number of "private iron castings, cooking salt by the sea" in Huanghua coastal area near the ancient Yellow River, and salt and iron smuggling was serious near the coastal estuary, so officials were specially set up to ban it. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, A Ling was once again named Hou Guo. Ren Guang was the first to be blocked. According to the Biography of Ren Guang in the Later Han Dynasty, when he was young, he was loyal and "loved by the village". When I was young, I used to be a rural miser and a county magistrate. When Han Bing arrived at Wan, he saw that his clothes were bright, so he wanted to kill him and take his clothes. When Liu Ci arrived, Ren Guang's appearance was unusual, so he saved him. From then on, Ren Guang led his "party member" to follow Liu Ci, and the official was partial to the general. In the early years of the new beginning (AD 23), Ren Xin was a satrap. Soon the Wang Lang Rebellion broke out, and many counties in Hebei surrendered to Wang Lang, "only Ren Guang refused to follow". In the spring of the second year (AD 24), he returned to Hebei from Hebei (now Beijing) and was pursued by Wang Lang rebels. He lost his way. I heard that Xindu insisted on "respecting Han only and rejecting Wang Lang" and went to Xindu. Ren Guang and others worry that this isolated city will be difficult to preserve. When they learned of Liu Xiu's arrival, they opened the city gate to welcome people into the city. "Long live the government and the people." . Liu Xiu worshipped Ren Guang as a general, made Wu Chenghou, and stayed in Guangxinwan as a satrap. In the first year of Jianwu (AD 25), Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor in Luoyang and established the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ren Guang was named after Aling, a city with many families, and was ruled in Lingcheng. In the fifth year of Jianwu (AD 30), Ren Guang was also called to the imperial court, and his son was appointed Duke of Wei Xiao. Ren Kui's words are neutral, he doesn't pay much attention to Huang Lao's learning, and he is quiet and lustless. His income is often used to help his family and adopt widowed people. In the next year of filial piety (58-75 AD), he was appointed as Feng Chaoyi, Zuo Jian, a corps commander and a captain of Changshui. After Emperor Zhang Xiao and Liu Ju ascended the throne (AD 76), he was promoted to general. In the fifth year of the founding of the People's Republic of China (AD 80), he was promoted to Taifu, and in the eighth year, he was Guangluxun. In the first year of Zhanghe (AD 87), he was an ordinary guest. Ren Kui is an official who values honesty and integrity and has little power. Cultivation, not fame. Xiao He died in the fourth year of Yongyuan (AD 93), and his son Tunsijue. Later, he was promoted to station troops as a captain and was appointed as Hou of Xiyang. Hou Ling's son succeeded to the throne. After Ren Sheng died, his son became the heir to the throne. Later, Ren Shitu was appointed as the Northern Prime Minister. The state of Aling Hou was revoked and merged into Jia County. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the state of Aling Hou existed for nearly a hundred years, passed down for four generations, and lasted for five Marquis, namely, Ren Guang-Ren Kui-Ren Tun-Ren Sheng-Shi Ren. In the second year of Yongyuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 90), Yinxian County was established to govern the former suburb Hou Guodu. During the Jin Dynasty, Yan County belonged to Hejian State in Jizhou. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, in the third year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 527), the county seat was moved to Aling City, and Renqiu County was located in the Northern Qi Dynasty (AD 560-577), belonging to Hejian County in Yingzhou with Yixian County. In the first year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 58 1 year), "Autumn was flooded and Renqiu City was flooded. Most of the residents drowned. " Renqiu was abolished and merged into Zheng County. Later, in the 16th year of Kaikai (AD 596), Renqiu was restored. But it lasted only eleven years. In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Renqiu was revoked again and merged into Levin and Qixian respectively. In the Tang Dynasty, domestic architecture changed frequently. In the fourth year of Wude (AD 62 1), Zhou Pu (also known as Manchuria, ruled in the old town of Gaoyang County) was established to govern Dan County. In the fifth year (AD 622), a part was set aside from suburban counties and Levin, and Renqiu County was restored, belonging to Yingzhou. In the first year of Zhenguan (AD 627), Zhou Pu was abandoned, and suburban counties were returned to Yingzhou. In the second year of Jing Yun (AD 7 1 1), Zhengzhou was established, which governed six counties: suburban county, Renqiu county, Wen 'an county, Qingyuan county, Tangxing county and Guiyi county. In the 10th year of Kaiyuan (AD 722), one was in Wen 'an and the other in Renqiu, located in Molifeng County (later changed to Changfeng, and now governs Changfeng Town in Renqiu). In the 13th year (AD 725), due to the confusion between Yan and Zheng, Yan was changed to Mo Xian. In the 14th year (AD 726), the Tang Dynasty was established, and it was changed to Wen 'an County. Governance is still in place, governing six counties: Moxian, Wen 'an, Renqiu, Qingyuan, Changfeng and Tangxing (governance is in the southeast of Anzhou, Anxin County). In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), it stopped at Wen 'an County and returned to Zhou Mo, still belonging to Hebei Road. In the Five Dynasties, in the first year of Tianfu (AD 963), Mo County, Renqiu and Changfeng all fell into the hands of the Khitan with Zhou Mo. It was recovered in the sixth year of Xiande in the latter Zhou Dynasty (AD 959). During the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhou Mo belonged to Hebei East Road, which governed Renqiu, Moxian, Changfeng, Dacheng and some areas of Levin. In the sixth year of Xining (AD 1073), Moxian County and Changfeng County were abolished and merged into Renqiu County. In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1087), Zhou Mo College moved to Renqiu. Jin Zhen died for two years (AD 12 14) and moved to the old town of Mo County. It belongs to Zhou Mo, Hebei East Road and Renqiu. In the Yuan Dynasty, Renqiu and Mo Ting were once abandoned and merged into Hejian County from the second year of Shizu to the Yuan Dynasty (AD 1265), and soon the original organizational system was restored. During this period, Zhou Mo College moved to Mo Ting County. In the 22nd year of Zheng Zheng (A.D. 1362), there was a flood and Renqiu City was flooded. In the seventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1374), Zhou Mo and Mo Ting were abandoned and merged into Renqiu County, which belonged to Hejian House. This year, Xiao Yun, the magistrate of a county, rebuilt Renqiu County. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Renqiu was subordinate to Hejian Prefecture in Zhili. During the Republic of China. In February of the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the state government system was abolished and the administration at the provincial, provincial and county levels was implemented. Renqiu belongs to Bohai Road in Zhili. (19 14 changed to Jinhai Road). In June of the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Zhili was renamed as Hebei Province. In March of the 26th year (1937), Hebei Province was divided into 17 administrative supervision areas, and Renqiu was the sixth supervision area in Hebei Province. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, in February of 1938, the administrative committee of Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region was established in the anti-Japanese base area led by China's * * * Production Party, which governed four districts and fifty-six counties in Northeast Shanxi, Cha 'nan, West Hebei and Central Hebei, and Renqiu was subordinate to nine districts in Central Hebei. During the war of liberation, it was changed to the Eighth Division of Jizhong. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, Renqiu was under the jurisdiction of Cangxian County, Hebei Province. 1952 changed to Tianjin. 1958 1 1, Wen 'an and Dacheng County were abolished, merged into Renqiu County, and belonged to Tianjin City, Hebei Province. In May, 196 1 was divided into counties with Wen 'an, and the original Renqiu organizational system was restored and changed to Cangzhou area. 1986 In May, Renqiu County was revoked and renamed as Renqiu City (county level), which was managed by Cangzhou City. In March 2005, it was identified as one of the 22 counties (cities) with strong power expansion in Hebei Province, enjoying 62 management rights such as direct reporting of plans (province, the same below), direct financial settlement, direct approval of land use, etc.