Brief introduction of Xu surname
Xu, a native of Xuchang, Henan Province, moved south during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty,, was ordered to enter Fujian, and a Henan native named Xu would accompany him to settle in Fujian. After that, they moved to Xushi in Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other places, and some of them were integrated into ethnic minorities such as Dong, Zhuang, Miao, Buyi and Tujia. In 2007, it ranked 28th in the surname list, with a population of about 8.984 million, accounting for 0.56% of the total population in China, with Jiangsu, Shandong, Yunnan, Guangdong, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces as the majority. According to the data of 20 14 of the National Bureau of Statistics, Xu's surname ranks 26th in the list of surnames.
Source of Xu surname
1, from the surname Jiang, takes the country as the surname, and is a descendant of Shennong.
Xu is the ancestor of the Qi family, second only to the four Gu Shan Boyi. "April" is four phratries developed from the surname Jiang. They formed an alliance with the tribe named Ji and developed in parallel with the Shang clan named Zi. The allied forces composed of Ji and Jiang tribes were defeated and established the country of Ji & Western Zhou Dynasty. In Zhou Chengwang, vassals were enfeoffed on a large scale, and some vassal states with the surname of Ji and Jiang were also enfeoffed in the Shang Dynasty. Guo Xu was one of the vassal states of the Jiang surname enfeoffed by the Zhou Dynasty, and its ancestor was Xu. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Xu was called a vassal state of Chu, and was destroyed by Chu at the beginning of the Warring States Period. After Xu's subjugation, later generations took the country as their surname, calling it Xu's surname, and history said that Xu's surname was authentic.
2. Ji, from Yao Gui, is a descendant of Zhuan Xu, Lu Zhong. Lu Zhong's eldest son Fan was named Kunwu and Kunwu's surname. During the Yao and Shun period, Xu You, the surname leader of Kunwu, was a great sage at that time and was buried in Jishan after his death. Many descendants regard Xu You as the ancestor of Xu Shi. Xia Kunwu was destroyed by Shang Tang, and later generations moved to Xuchang, Henan.
3. Originated from Ji surname, from Ji, the son of Wei Wengong in the Spring and Autumn Period. It was named after its ancestors.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wei Wengong killed her son Ji, also known as Ji Qixiu. Later, she became the great Stuart of Wei, responsible for recruiting and dispatching apprentices, as well as farming and other labor. Ji assisted his father, Wei Wengong, to implement the policy of tax reduction, criminal law reduction and suffering the people, so that the economy of Weiguo gradually prospered and grew rapidly. Ji's brother is the famous Wei Chenggong, who was deposed by the doctor Yuan Xie, and later regained the throne with the help of Ji Chonger, the overlord of the Spring and Autumn Period. The most admirable thing left by the great Stuji tribal tiger to future generations is that he began to have it? Stuart. This compound surname. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, among Ji's descendants, some took their ancestral surname as their surname. Hey? With what? Xu? The word "false" is also called Xu Shi, but its pronunciation is; More descendants of Ji take official positions as their surnames, calling them Situ's.
4. Originated from Manchu. Belong to Chinese culture, change the surname to surname.
(1) The surname of Broudo Guanhan is Xu; (2) after the middle of the Qing dynasty, in the surname of the hsu.
5. Originated from other ethnic minorities, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname.
After the Qing Dynasty, there were Xu clan members among Tusi, Li, Yao, Yi, Tujia and Achang in Sicheng Prefecture (now Lingyun, Guangxi), and there were Hui, Mongolian and Korean minorities in the north. Most of its sources are the policy of imprisonment carried out by the central authorities in Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and the surname Xu of China in the homecoming movement.
Get a surname ancestor
Xu You, whose real name is Wu Zhong, was born in 2 155 BC, and his date of death is unknown. During the period of Yao and Shun, Emperor Yao respected his virtue and intended to cede the throne to him, but he refused to accept it. He lived in seclusion in Mount Ji and tilled the fields for food. Later, Emperor Yao made him the chief of Kyushu. He went to Shui Ying to wash his ears and said he didn't want to hear it. After his death, he was buried at the top of Jishan Mountain named after Emperor Yao? Mount Ji is a public god, who caters to the five mountains and is enshrined by later generations? Later, people called Ji Ren. 4/kloc-More than 0/00 years ago, Xu You lived at the foot of Jishan Mountain in the Shui Ying Valley, which was then the land of Guo Xu. So many people later took Xu Shi as their ancestor.
Xu's distribution
Xu Shi's birthplace is now Xu Changdong, Henan. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, under the pressure of Zheng, Chu and other countries, Xu moved his capital to Henan and northern Anhui many times. After the Xu family was destroyed by Chu, except for some who moved to Jingshan, Hubei and Zhijiang, Hunan, most of the Xu family propagated locally or moved northward. Xu first moved north to Levin, Jizhou (now Levin, Hebei), and later Xu moved back to Baofeng, Henan. During the Qin and Han dynasties, the Xu family had spread all over most areas of Henan and Hebei provinces. Since then, the northern Xu surname is mainly distributed in today's Henan, Hebei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other vast areas. Xu Nanqian began in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, He was ordered to enter Fujian, accompanied by a Henan Xu Shi, and settled in Fujian. In Tang Xizong, Xu Ai, an imperial envoy, guarded Zhangzhou for Zhao 'an, and later entered Jinjiang Stone Tortoise. After the Tang Dynasty, Xu moved south on a large scale and propagated in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong and other provinces. At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, the Xu family moved to Guangdong. In the Ming Dynasty, Fujian people Xu Chonghuai and Xu Shen moved to Taiwan Province Province, then Xu Shi moved to Taiwan Province Province many times, and then some people moved overseas. Xu Shi, traveling in Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other places, is integrated with Dong, Zhuang, Buyi and Tujia ethnic minorities.
Xu surname culture
Wang Jun
Runan county: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set the county and ruled Shangcai (southwest of Shangcai in Henan Province today). The ancestor of this branch of Xu was Xu Yi, a recluse in the late Qin Dynasty.
Levin County: Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty settled in Levin (now Gaoyang County, Hebei Province). This branch of Xu Shi, a branch of Runan Xu Shi, is the home of Xu Mao, the fifth satrap of Sun Gaoyang, and was granted by sixteen countries.
Henan County: During the Qin Dynasty, Emperor Gao Han changed it to Sanchuan County, and Luoyang is now the northeast of Luoyang City, Henan Province. This branch of Xu is a direct descendant of Uncle Wen.
Taiyuan County: During the Warring States Period, the King of Qin Zhuang was placed in the county and ruled Jinyang (now southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi). This branch of the Xu family is a branch of the Xu family in Runan, after the famous scholar Xu Shao in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Huiji County: Qin Shihuang set up a county and ruled in Wuxian County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province). This branch of Xu Shi originated from Xu Shen, a famous writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The name of a hall
? Earwash hall? In the era of Emperor Yao, there was a noble scholar named Xu You. Yao was old and wanted to give him the world, but he refused and went to farm at the foot of a dustpan. Yao asked him to be the head of Kyushu, so he ran to the water to wash his ears, thinking that what Yao said polluted his ears. What is Xu Shi because of? Wash your ears? Hall number.
? Derentang? After the destruction of the Shang Dynasty in the early Zhou Dynasty, Boyi and Shu Qi were ashamed to eat Zhou Su and starved to death in shouyangshan. Confucius praised him? Seeking benevolence and benevolence? . What is Xu Shi because of? Deren? Hall number.
? Exegetical hall? In the Han Dynasty, Xu Shen was a well-read uncle. People praised him at that time? Five classics unparalleled Xu? . He is the author of Shuo Wen Jie Zi, which combines ancient and modern Confucian classics and exegesis, and is still an essential reference book for philology research.
Xu family celebrities
Xu You: The word Wu Zhong, the year of birth and death is unknown. An ancient scholar, from Yangcheng, Li Huai. It is said that Emperor Yao gave it to the world, but refused to accept it and hid it in Jishan. Yao also wants to be an official, because he says his words are dirty, but he washes his ears on the shore. After his death, he was buried at the top of Jishan Mountain. In order to cooperate with the Five Mountains, posthumous title "Jishan Shen Gong".
Xu Shen: (58? ~ 147? The word uncle is heavy, and he is from Zhaoling, Runan (now Yancheng, Henan). Confucian classics and philologists in the eastern han dynasty. Simple in nature, knowing little about classics, he studied under Jia Kui, specializing in ancient China classics. At that time, Xu, who was known as one of the Five Classics, was the official to Taiwei and Nange. There are five classics with different meanings, and now it is dead. He is also the author of "Fourteen Volumes of Shuowen Jiezi", which is China's first monograph systematically analyzing glyphs and expounding original characters, and has a great influence on later generations.
Xu Jingcheng: (1845 ~ 1900) a native of Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Tongzhi was a scholar and was awarded editorial review. Guangxu years, was sent to Japan, Russia, France, Germany, Italy, Austria and other countries, Gengzi from the official department assistant minister. Later, he angered Empress Dowager Cixi by denouncing the Boxer Rebellion and was killed. Later, he was retaliated and pursued Wen Su. He has books such as charts of foreign teachers and ships.
Xu: The founding hero of China people. He was born in Shaolin Temple.
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