Ways and means to deal with the dead and arrange the dead at the beginning of rural funeral
Take a shower and change clothes.
When life is dying, relatives should bathe and change clothes for them, commonly known as "dressing." If the deceased is male, the son usually dresses him; If the deceased is a woman, the daughter will dress her.
Send the soul
After death, people should leave the body. But the vast underworld, where to go? So the next procedure is to let the living show him the way. "Leading the way" means leading ghosts to heaven, that is, "sending souls".
Arouse the soul of the dead
It is said that the soul who died in a foreign country can't find his way home. Unless his family "evokes the soul" for him, he can come back by voice. On the day of the evocation ceremony, mourners should erect an evocation banner in front of the door or climb on the roof to call the soul of the deceased home.
Deodorization and antisepsis of remains
The dead can be stored in a "crystal coffin". The working principle of the crystal coffin is similar to that of the refrigerator, which is to slow down the deterioration time of the corpse and seal the air to reduce the entry of bacteria and microorganisms, thus leading to decay and odor.
Hall layout
The coffin is placed in the center of the mourning hall, with memorial tablets, incense tables, candles, three sacrifices and offerings in front, flowers and flower baskets on both sides, and banners hanging directly from the back, next to the portrait of the deceased, usually surrounded by black gauze, to treat the deceased. The funeral band sits on the right side of the mourning hall and occupies a secondary position.
Ding xiaofu
Male filial piety is divided into filial piety (filial piety, double hat, white top entrainment, etc. ), filial piety, blue tie, double hat, single hat, etc. ; Female filial piety includes filial piety (filial piety, filial piety), filial piety, filial piety, filial piety, filial piety, filial piety, filial piety, and so on. Everyone should treat it differently and there should be no mistakes.
The behavior and rules of mourning for the dead
Declare sb. dead
Send the news of the deceased to relatives and villagers in the form of signals (telephone calls, text messages). Even if relatives and friends already know the news, they should go to the funeral home as usual.
Knock sb.
That is, putting the deceased in the coffin, also known as "entering the coffin" and "entering the wood". On the deathbed, the son of the deceased should carry the body into the coffin. Don't shed tears on the corpse during burial, cats/dogs are not allowed near the corpse before and after burial, and willow trees are not allowed in the coffin. Inquire about the auspicious day in 2020 >>
Watch by the coffin
The ancients thought that people would go home to visit within three days after death, so they needed their children to wait in the mourning hall until their souls returned. The wake is basically limited to three days. Some people are in the mourning hall, and some people rent a ceremony hall for vigil in the funeral home. However, when you wake up, please remember that after you light the ever-burning lamp, you should not make noise or make up during the wake, and candles are not allowed to go out during the wake.
condole
Mourning can go to the mourning hall of the deceased or attend the memorial service. It should be noted that during the mourning period, you should be serious and elegant, and you should not talk and laugh. All mourners, old and young, and families who lost their loved ones, greeted them with a ceremony of landing on their foreheads (only with different surnames); The closest relatives mourn, and before the mourners kneel, the children and grandchildren pay to kneel and cry.
The first seven-day memorial ceremony after someone's death
"The first seven" generally refers to the seventh day after death. On the seventh day, the soul of the dead will go home. Before the soul returns, the family will prepare a meal for the soul of the deceased and then avoid it. If the soul of the deceased sees his family, it will make him miss and affect his reincarnation.
Etiquette of burying bodies in tombs
Common burial methods
(1) Cremation: Burn the corpse into ashes with fire, then put it in the urn, bury it in the ground and scatter it in water or air.
(2) Burying: First put the human body in the coffin, and then bury the coffin in the ground. Most cities have banned burial, but Shanxi, Guizhou, Sichuan and other regions are still dominated by burial.
③ Tree burial: It can be divided into "wind burial" and "hanging burial", which is characterized by no funeral facilities on the ground and marked by trees or stones.
(4) Water burial: The burial method of throwing the dead body into rivers, lakes and seas is more common in Tibet.
⑤ Celestial burial: Tibetan traditional burial method, that is, after death, the body is taken to a designated place for birds and animals to swallow.
⑤ Cave burial: After death, it is an ancient burial custom of southern minorities to put the coffin of a corpse into a cliff hole.
⑥ Hanging coffin burial: The body is put into a coffin, hung on a stake inserted into a cliff, or placed in a cliff hole or crevice, which is popular in southern minority areas.
Selection of burial methods in different ages
(1) premature death:/kloc-children under 0/0 can't report the funeral after death, and build a regular grave. /kloc-over 0/0 years old, build a small grave with wooden boxes or coffins.
② Young and middle-aged people: no taboo.
③ Death: water burial or celestial burial.
Bian Xiao, Maigoo, reminded that no matter death, accidental death, old age or suicide, funerals should be held according to local customs.
Post-burial concern
Wash your hair outside before going home to take a shower. It's best to clean the soil on your feet before you enter the house, and then take a bath in hot water.
It is best not to visit other people's homes for a month, and there will be no New Year greetings and red envelopes this Spring Festival.
(3) during the three-year mourning period, put an end to all entertainment activities and do not hold happy events.
The process of handling the city's funeral affairs is one-stop service for the city's funeral.
Body pick-up, body parking, cremation furnace reservation, body farewell hall reservation, body farewell hall arrangement, body farewell process arrangement, cremation, ashes collection, ashes storage, etc.
Service flow/procedure
Professional guidance → negotiation agreement → clean body dress → hearse transfer → mourning hall layout → farewell hall layout → makeup funeral → body farewell → cremation in the box → ashes burial.
charging standards
The remains are transported to 500 yuan/furniture; Cremation of 520 yuan/Taiwan (common furnace) and ash collection furnace 1200 yuan/Taiwan; The remains are stored in 55 yuan/furniture/day; Ashes storage 140 yuan/box year.
Kanduo+the city takes the steps to issue a death certificate in the hospital, and the hospital issues a medical death certificate. If you die at home, call 120, and the other party will come to know the situation and issue relevant certificates.
Issue a funeral certificate and get a medical death certificate, and then take the household registration book to the place where the household registration is located to cancel the household registration and get a funeral certificate for the death of residents.
Contact the funeral institution to go to the funeral home or call the funeral service hotline to dock funeral-related matters.
Communicate the details of the funeral home and plan the farewell ceremony for the deceased relatives accompanied by the staff.
After consulting with the staff, wait for their staff to pick up the deceased at home within the agreed time.
Hold a farewell ceremony and go to the reservation hall with friends and relatives to attend the farewell ceremony.
After the formal funeral cremation farewell ceremony, relatives and friends collectively sent their spirits to bid farewell to the deceased, and then the staff sent the remains to the crematorium for cremation.
After cremation, the staff will hand over the ashes to relatives, who will choose the burial method.
Funeral expenses >> Funeral service shop >> Funeral professional employment >> There are three common materials for funeral supplies: wood, jade and ceramics. When purchasing, check whether there is a certificate of product quality inspection report.
Coffins are usually made of wood, such as cypress, pine, nanmu and willow.
Shroud clothing A good shroud should not only pay attention to the choice of fabric, pattern and color, but also fit.
Wreaths If the deceased is male, he can send Huang Ju and Huang Ju wreaths; if the deceased is female, he can send chrysanthemums or white roses wreaths.
Ma Qian, Shishi and porcelain can be chosen as funerary objects, but it is best to customize appropriate Feng Shui mascots according to the eight characters and five elements of ancestors as funerary objects.
Tableware: table, fruit bowl, cake, flower basket, incense burner, incense burner, etc.
Enter the text 1 pet funeral service. Pet funeral services include pet burial, customized pet urns, making ashes diamonds, pawing silver medals, pet stones, and even pet gene survival.
Fees: The fee for ordinary pet burial service is 100 yuan to 150 yuan, the fee for tree burial is about 500 yuan, and the fee for making pet remains into specimens is about 300- 1500 yuan.
5 1 Dong Shi Ai Chong Bian Xiao reminded pet owners to contact the pet cremation agency in time and to communicate whether to provide free shuttle service.
Cleaning up the remains generally includes wiping the remains, combing the hair and sorting out the remains. Some places will not provide these services or pay extra for them.
After the pet is cleaned up, the pet is weighed, and the specific charging standards are different.
The pet owner of the farewell ceremony can be a pet (burning incense, taking photos, praying) and so on.
Pet owners can choose whether to keep their favorite pets (hair, paw prints, souvenirs) as souvenirs.
After the cremation farewell ceremony, the pet remains will be sent to the cremation furnace to start cremation.
After canning and cremation, collect the ashes according to the wishes of the pet owner, and the whole process can be seen, and then put the pet ashes into the pet ashes jar for sealing.
After the whole ashes return process, the pet funeral institution will return the pet owner and the pet urn.
The prospect of opening a pet funeral shop: the market potential is huge, and there are many things to do. In addition to soothing the injured heart of the pet owner, it can also "prolong the life of the pet" to the greatest extent.
Conditions: the entry threshold is low, and only a few documents such as "animal epidemic prevention certificate" and "health permit" are needed to start business.
Investment amount: If the funds are insufficient, it is also a good choice to invest 40,000-60,000 yuan to specialize in pet cremation.
See more+review in the past 0 1 view of life and death Religion talks about life and death _ Decryption of death _ How should the six masters in the wheel of karma treat life and death correctly? How should people treat life and death correctly? Life and death are in our own hands, no matter how unfair the fate of life is to us, no matter what we suffer. ...
The latest news of rural funeral reform refers to actively promoting cremation, reforming burial, getting rid of old burial customs, and saving funeral. Cremation is the direction of funeral reform. but ...
03 Tomb of the Emperor _ Tomb of the Minister _ Tomb of the Literati _ Tomb of the Marshal _ Ancient Mausoleum _ Graveyard and Burying Geomantic omen China's tombs have always been very particular: when burying the dead, we should choose some cemeteries with good geomantic omen and choose auspicious days for burial. In the ancient tomb, ...
What do you think of cemetery geomantic omen? Find a good feng shui cemetery for the benefit of future generations. Feng Shui pays attention to the combination of true qi and acupoint qi to form life after the dead are buried. Through the way of yin and yang, there are left and right in the world. ...
05 The correct way to sweep graves and worship ancestors These precautions must be known. Grave-sweeping and ancestor worship are traditional customs of China people. So, which festivals are suitable for sweeping graves to worship ancestors? There are New Year's Eve, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Double Ninth Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. ...
How to distribute and inherit the property of the elderly? How to deal with the property of the elderly under different circumstances? On weekdays, the family lives in peace, but once it comes to remarriage, divorce, the distribution of the deceased's estate and other issues, it is easy to produce disputes, and even ...
China people believe in Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Buddhism, eight sects, Buddha worship, Buddhist objects and Buddhist activities. What are the beliefs of most people in China? Traditionally, most people in China believe in Buddhism and Taoism. Among them, Buddhism was first introduced into China. ...
Standardize the process of human organ donation and fully understand the knowledge of human organ transplantation. What is organ transplantation? Organ transplantation is the process of transferring all or part of an organ from one individual to another through surgery. ...
China's top ten inventory of supernatural stories _ unsolved mysteries _ historical archaeology _ ancient buildings _ ancient tombs _ entertainment gossip China culture has a long history of 5,000 years and profound connotations. In the long river of history, strange things happen every day and leave them to future generations. ...
Rural funeral process urban funeral process funeral supplies pet funeral repeat customers