Seventh grade Chinese book 2 summer homework

First, the basic knowledge and application

1. The following bold words are completely correct ()

A. glum (mn), unhappy (nu), hoarding (zh), exhausted (jǐn).

B.(pn) The mountain widow (shuāng) is worried (zh not ng) instead of (w) ning.

C. funeral (sng) shovel (qiāo) back (B é I) back (double) bag

D. Dispersion (s m 4 n) Launch (bng) Performance (J) Commitment (nu)

2. The following font is completely correct ()

A. bless the proud territory and hammer it out. B. recharge your batteries and outline the peak.

C. Build a tent and run aground on books D. Fatigue wins a weak and staggered defense

3 The correct way to use bold idioms in the following sentences is ().

A. Some of the stone peaks in Yunnan Stone Forest are majestic, some are graceful and some are similar to the legendary figures.

Great workmanship.

B among the masters in the history of science and art, there are many cases in which young people are smart and become famous early, but there are also many cases in which young people are outstanding and late bloomers.

Wang Keming won the first prize in the junior high school students' composition competition in the province, and now he is very famous on campus.

D. Liu Jing's eloquence is particularly good. The more people, the better he can talk, and he is often praised by his teachers.

4, punctuation is used correctly ()

A. Nature here is merciless. The accumulated strength over thousands of years can make it summon cold, freezing, snow and storms like an elf, and use all these destructive spells to deal with this reckless and bold brave man.

B.they have no fuel, but the temperature is 400 degrees below zero, and any hope is dashed.

C At 9: 30 a.m. Beijing time, four young climbers, Wang Fuzhou, Liu Lianman, Qu He and first-class athlete Kampot (Tibetan), carrying backpacks and holding ice picks, began to attack the last 380 meters of Mount Everest.

D. From high mountain peaks to deep seabed, from vast ocean to vast universe, where is the mystery? Where there are human footprints.

5. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is ().

A. Candidates concentrate on answering questions in the examination room, while teachers and parents outside have been waiting anxiously.

B. Since coming into this world, human beings have been facing two challenges, one from human beings and the other from nature.

C. In order to prevent this kind of accident from happening again, we must take effective measures.

D. Xiao Jing is very sad that she failed in the college entrance examination. How he wishes his bosom friend could share this infinite misery with him!

6. In the following sentences, the one with clear expression and proper meaning is ().

A. Professor Wang is a famous expert in education. It's really good to come to our school this time and give our front-line teachers guidance.

I am flattered.

B. Li Wei's mother is a bit of a nag. On this day, Li Wei said to her mother, Mom, you are good at talking, but I will be happier if you talk less today.

C once, some students in the class did badly in the exam. The teacher said: students, the teacher didn't teach you well, and because you didn't try your best, let's all work harder and do well in the next exam!

D. The Youth League Committee of the school issued a notice saying: Please come to the singing contest at 4: 30 pm on the 20th and draw lots. Don't be absent.

Fill in famous ancient poems and sentences

(1), see smoke in the mountains. (Wu Jun's Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains) (2) I am playing the pipa and humming a song. (Wang Wei's Bamboo House)

(3) In "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", the homesickness is expressed by smelling the flute.

The sentence is,

(4) Cen Can's "On the Messenger of the Capital" can best express the poet's homesickness in the frontier fortress:

, .

(5) In the poem Xixi Chuzhou, Wei described a poem that the water is rushing through the boat and conveyed a leisurely and quiet mood.

Yes:,.

(6) On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream shows that the world is dying and life is declining.

The sentence is,

(7) The poem "Mulan Poetry" describes the cold in the north and the hardships of military life: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(8) The Chinese nation has endowed the moon with profound cultural connotations since ancient times. Please write an ancient poem about the moon:

, 。

8 classic reading:

(1) which chapter of the novel is the following couplet? Please write the name of the novel in brackets.

(1) timely rain god Pacific Insurance, the black whirlwind showed white stripes in the waves. 《______________》

② The Great Sage escaped from the Bagua Furnace, and Wuxing Mountain was designated as an ape. 《______________》

(2) Generally speaking, stars and springs include three aspects: First, they are right.

Praise; The second is worship and praise. The third is.

9, oral communication (2 points)

The Palestinian-Israeli conflict has a long history, and striving for peace is the common aspiration of the two peoples. At a meeting of the United Nations, Palestinian leader Arafat made a famous speech, and the last paragraph was: I have come with an olive branch and a gun from a freedom fighter. Please don't let the olive branch slip from my hand.

This passage shows Arafat's clear attitude towards the future Palestinian-Israeli relations, and every sentence is meaningful. What information did you hear from these words? (Write at least two points)

Second, reading: (1) reading classical Chinese.

"Kuafu day by day" the original:

Kuafu marched from Japan and entered Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei; He, Wei and Bei drink Ozawa. Before he arrived, he died of thirst. Abandoned his staff and became Deng Lin.

"* * public anger can't move Zhoushan" Original text: Once upon a time, * * * public and Zhuan Xu fought for the emperor, but anger can't move Zhoushan, and the sky broke and the land was absolutely destroyed. The sky leans to the northwest, so the sun, the moon and the stars move; The land is not satisfied with the southeast, the water is flowing and the dust is returning.

(1), explain the underlined words.

If you want to drink in Japan () ()

The earth is absolutely () (), so the sun, moon and stars all move () ().

The land is not satisfied with the southeast (), so the water and dust flow () ()

(2) Translation of key sentences

(1) Kuafu and Japan, incorporated into Japan; Thirst, want to drink water.

2. The sky leans to the northwest, so the sun, the moon and the stars move; The land is not satisfied with the southeast, the water is flowing and the dust is returning.

(3) What do you think of Kuafu's daring to drive out of Japan?

(4) How does the article "Kuafu Day by Day" express the wishes and spirit of ancient people?

(5) What are the personality characteristics of the angry words in Nushan?

(6) What are the characteristics of Kuafu and workers?

(7) Among the following groups of sentences, the group that expresses the same meaning by adding words is ()

A, abandon the salary of its staff/farm owner, in which b, the combination of two wolves drives as before/so the sun, the moon and the stars move.

Kuafu drove away day by day/Kuafu and Japan. D, two wars, a few desire first/thirst, want to drink.

Modern reading:

The King of the Desert and Lop Nur (Excerpt)

Lop Nur is a distant and mysterious place.

Lop Nur is also a terrible name.

Since Peng quietly disappeared and Yu Chunshun was devastated, Lop Nur was once rumored as a forbidden area for life. If you don't have enough courage, 100% confidence and foolproof mental and material preparation, then you can't go near Lop Nur. However, it didn't refuse Zhao Ziyun, because Zhao Ziyun is the famous king of desert, and Lop Nur can't refuse it!

It can be said that Lop Nur went from prosperity to decline under the eyes of Zhao Ziyun. In the late 1950s, Zhao Ziyun first entered Lop Nur. Lop Nur is still a piece of osawa, with Wang Yang and Fiona Fang reaching 1000 square kilometers. Later, it gradually shrank until it completely dried up in the early 1970s. Now even the Peacock River that once flowed into Lop Nur has dried up for dozens of kilometers, not to mention Lop Nur!

The father of the painter Chen is Mr. Chen Zongqi. Mr. Chen Zongqi loved Lop Nur all his life, and named his daughter Ya Dan to commemorate the landform of Longcheng Ya Dan, which he first discovered and named. Now Ya Dan landform has become an international academic term. What about Chen? I have been waiting for nearly half my life to go to Lop Nur, take the road my father took, and see the landform of Ya Dan with my own eyes. She met Chen through Zhou, a collector and explorer, and learned that Chen was the daughter of an old man whom she admired when she was young. Without further ado, Zhao Ziyun immediately agreed. Zhao Ziyun plans, routes, sponsors, camel workers and all necessary items six months in advance to make sure that nothing is wrong. In addition, Zhao Ziyun discovered the famous professional explorer Liu Yutian. Liu Yutian crossed Taklimakan, the sea of death, countless times, but never crossed Lop Nur, the forbidden area of life. [a] 1 997 65438+1October1that day, [B] autumn was crisp, [C] led by, Chen, Zhou and another hiking explorer, bathed in the bright western sunshine, set off from Urumqi and traveled to the southeast. Because Zhao Ziyun is the guide and commander, everything is arranged. During the nearly one-month crossing, although there were two snowstorms on the way, more than a dozen camels got lost, the whole team almost stopped cooking, and Dong Li was left behind because of stomach trouble. Liu Yutian was once lost, but finally won an all-round victory across Lop Nur!

Chen said: Ordinary tourists just cross Lop Nur or pass along the edge of Lop Nur, but this time we crossed vertically, which is the first time in a tour group. Besides, no painter has ever walked this road, and you are the first!

17. Zhao Ziyun would like to take this opportunity to satisfy Liu Yutian's wishes. The position in the text should be ().

A.(A) B. (B) C. (C) D. (D)

18. The bold word "turning the halberd to settle the sand" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

19. The following statement is incorrect ()

A lop Nur was once rumored as a forbidden area for life. In Chinese, the forbidden area means a big desert where no plants grow.

Ya Dan landform is an academic term in geology. The landform of Longcheng Ya Dan, located in Lop Nur, was first discovered and named by Mr. Chen Zongqi. C among the old-timers I worshipped when I was young, the old-timer refers to Chen Zongqi.

D at the end of Liu Yutian's Wish, the wish refers to crossing Lop Nur, the forbidden area of life.

20. Please express the sentence that Lop Nur can't refuse from another angle (meaning it can't be changed), and simply say which statement is good and what statement is good?

______________________________________________________________

2 1. Why is Lop Nur a distant and mysterious place?

___________________________________________________________ ____

22. Has the sentence that Lop Nur was once rumored as a forbidden area of life ever been moved? Why?

_______________________________________________________________

Third, composition

1. How much does a person need to bathe in warm sunshine when he is in trouble and gloomy? This sunshine may be a deep affection and friendship, a belief and an ideal, a famous saying, an encouraging word, a grass and a look. This kind of sunshine has become a spiritual force that inspires people to overcome setbacks and forge ahead. Is there such sunshine in your life?

Please write an article with more than 600 words on the topic of having sunshine.

2. Title: Life is beautiful. Requirements:

(1) Fill in appropriate words (such as friendship, honesty, singing, pursuit, exploration, etc. ) On the horizontal line.

(2) The style is not limited (except poetry), and articles with more than 600 words should be written.

1. 1.A 2。 B 3,B 4,A 5,B 6。 C 7, Lü 8 (1) ① Water Margin, ② Journey to the West (2), Motherly love and childlike innocence Nature's thoughts and feelings about life 9① Hope for peace; When necessary, we will fight to safeguard the interests of the country and the nation; (3) Express the voice calling for peace again.