Zhuge Liang (A.D. 18 1-234) was named Kong Ming and Wolong. China was an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist, essayist and diplomat in the ancient Three Kingdoms period. History records that he is eight feet tall. It's about 1.84 meters today. Zhuge Liang (A.D. 18 1-234) was named Kong Ming and Wolong. China was an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist, essayist and diplomat in the ancient Three Kingdoms period. History records that he is eight feet tall. It's about 1.84 meters today. Zhuge Liang was born in the 4th year of Han Dynasty (A.D. 18 1), an official family in Yang Du (now yinan county, Shandong) of Langye County. Zhuge family is a noble family of Langxie, whose ancestor Zhuge Feng served as a captain of Li Si in the Western Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's father, Zhuge Jue, was named Simon and worked as a county magistrate in Taishan in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's 3-year-old mother Zhang died of illness and her father died at the age of 8. He and his younger brother Zhuge Jun followed his uncle Zhuge Xuan, who was appointed as the magistrate of Zhang Yu by Yuan Shu, to Zhang Yu. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Xuan was replaced by Zhu Hao, and Zhuge Xuan went to his old friend Jingzhou to shepherd Liu Biao. In the second year of Jian 'an (AD 197), Zhuge Xuan died of illness. Zhuge Liang and his sister-in-law lost their livelihood and moved to Nanyang. One said that people in Xiangyang, Hubei (now Xiangfan, Hubei) lived in seclusion in rural areas and worked as farmers. In the fourth year of Jian 'an (A.D. 199), Zhuge Liang and his friend Xu Shu studied under Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror. In order to eliminate the historical controversy left by Zhuge Liang's seclusion, Gu Jiaping, a native of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, who was the magistrate in Nanyang, Henan Province in the Qing Dynasty, wrote: "Merit lies in the imperial court, regardless of the original owner; There is no need to divide Xiangyang Nanyang. " In the twelfth year of Jian 'an (AD 207), when Zhuge Liang was 27 years old, Liu Bei "visited the thatched cottage" and asked Zhuge Liang about his plan to unify the world. Zhuge Liang brilliantly analyzed the situation at that time, and put forward the strategic idea of seizing Jing and Yi as a base, reforming politics at home, uniting Sun Quan with foreign countries, helping Yi Yue in the south, invading the west and Zhu Rong in the west, and waiting for an opportunity to go north to unify the whole country. This speech is very famous. After listening to Zhuge Liang's incisive and thorough analysis, Liu Bei's thoughts were suddenly enlightened. He felt that Zhuge Liang's talents were rare, so he earnestly asked Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him complete the great cause of reviving the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain to assist Liu Bei, joined forces with Sun to fight Cao, and Battle of Red Cliffs was defeated. Form the trend of the Three Kingdoms and seize Jingzhou. Jian 'an sixteen years, captured Yizhou. Then he defeated Cao Jun and won Hanzhong. In twenty-six years, Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over state affairs. In the third year (AD 223), Liu Bei was critically ill, and later things were interdependent. Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the marquis of Wuxiang, who led Yizhou as a shepherd. Diligent and prudent, big and small political affairs must be hands-on, strict rewards and punishments, good relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China, reclamation, and strengthening combat readiness. In the fifth year of lite (AD 227), Shang Shu (a model) was in Liu Chan and led the army out of Hanzhong. He made six northern expeditions to the Central Plains, mostly with grain. Twelve years later, due to overwork, he died in the former army and entrusted Jiang Wei with the funeral. For thousands of years, Zhuge Liang became the embodiment of wisdom, and his legendary story was told by the world. Zhuge Liang is ingenious, resourceful and thoughtful. "Liancrossbow" has been innovated, and it can continuously launch 10 arrows; Make "wooden cows and flowing horses" to facilitate military transportation in mountainous areas; He also derived Sun Tzu's Art of War and made an "eight-array map". Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was a celebrity at that time. Zhuge Jinshi, Zhuge Liang's younger brother, was in Wu at that time, worshiping the general and guarding the left, and leading the Yuzhou animal husbandry. Zhuge Dan, Liang's younger brother, is an official in Wei and an official in the official department. He was transferred to Yangzhou Secretariat, Town East General and Sikong. All three brothers are famous, each in a country. At that time, I thought, "Shu is a dragon, Wu is a tiger, and Wei is a dog" ("Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pin Zao" notes that dogs are "meritorious dogs". Although they can't be compared with dragons and tigers, they are also very meritorious, so they are famous. Zhuge Liang's date of birth: Xin You, Bing Shen, Gui Chou, Ding Si Zhuge Liang's chronology, year number, age, wide life story and 4 years 18 1 year 1 year Zhuge Liang was born in Yang Du (now yinan county, Shandong) on April 14th of the lunar calendar. In the sixth year, 189, at the age of 9, Zhuge Liang's mother Zhang passed away. Chuping 3 years 192 12 years old Zhuge Liang's father died. In the first year of Xingping 194, Zhuge Liang, his brother Zhuge Jun and his sister were adopted by his uncle Zhuge Xuan, and his brother Zhu Gejin went to Jiangdong with his stepmother. In the second year of Chuping, at the age of 195 and 15, Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was appointed as the prefect, and he and his sister-in-law arrived with his uncle (now Nanchang). Zhuge Xuan died in the second year of Jian 'an at the age of 197. Zhuge Liang and his younger brother and sister moved to Nanyang. In the fourth year of Jian 'an, 199, 19 years old Zhuge Liang and his friend Xu Shu studied with Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror. Jian 'an12 In 2007, 27-year-old Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage, and Zhuge Liang told Liu Beichen that there were three points in the world, namely the famous "thatched cottage pair". Go out to help Liu Bei at once. Jian 'an 13 Zhuge Liang persuaded Sun Quan to form an alliance with Liu Bei at the age of 28 to win in Battle of Red Cliffs. Jian 'an 14. In 2009, 29-year-old Zhuge Liang served as a corps commander. Jian 'an 16 2 1 1 year 3 1 year Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun were guarding Jingzhou. Jian 'an19214 Zhuge Liang, 34, left Guan Yu to guard Jingzhou and joined forces with Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun to meet Liu Bei. Liu Bei entered Chengdu and took charge of Bashu. Zhuge Liang served as general Zuo, a strategist of the Shu army, and concurrently served as a government official. In 20 years of Jian 'an, 265438+2005, Zhuge Liang, 35, rectified the internal affairs of Bashu. In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (265438+2008), 36-year-old Zhuge Liang stayed in Bashu to raise rations for Liu Bei who was fighting in Hanzhong. In the first year of Zhangwu in Shu, Liu Bei ascended the throne at the age of 22/kloc-0 and established Shu. Zhuge Liang was appointed Prime Minister. In the first year of Shu Jianxing, 43-year-old Liu Bei Baidicheng trusted Zhuge Liang. Liu Chan named Zhuge Liang as the marquis of Wuxiang and led Yizhou as a shepherd. Zhuge Liang, 44, spent two years in the state of Shu, adjusting the internal affairs of Bashu and stabilizing the people's hearts confused by Liu Bei's defeat. At the age of 45 in 225, Shu Jianxing led the army south and stabilized the four southern counties. Shu Jianxing was 4 years old, 226 years old and 46 years old. Zhuge Liang was ready to start a career to discuss Wei. In 227, 47-year-old Zhuge Liang submitted a "model" of the Northern Expedition. At the age of 48, in the sixth year of Jianxing in the middle of Shu, Zhuge Liang shed tears and beheaded Ma Su. He was demoted to the right general and became the prime minister. At the age of 49, in the seventh year of the founding of Shu, Zhuge Liang once again made a northern expedition, seized Wudu and Yin Ping, and resumed his position as prime minister. At the age of 50, Zhuge Liang made another northern expedition in the eighth year of Jianxing in Shu. In the 9th year of Shu Jianxing, 23 1 year, 5 1 year, Zhuge Liang went north to attack Qishan, defeated Sima Yi and defeated Wei Jiang Zhang He. Shu Jianxing 1 1 233, 53-year-old Zhuge Liang collected grain in Gu Jie Jianfu. Shu Jianxing 12 Zhuge Liang, aged 54, died in Wuzhangyuan on August 28th of the lunar calendar in 234 AD during another Northern Expedition. Collect the two rivers, arrange eight arrays, catch six out of seven, light 39 lights before five feet, and concentrate on three concerns. Take western Shu, gather people from the south, and reject things from the north. In Zhong Jun's records, Jin Mu's divination was changed, and the water surface could be attacked by fire. Loyal to the liver, the second table since the Six Classics; After three generations, one person "takes care of two watches, and one pair is enough for a thousand years." This pair of couplets only uses ten short words, praising Zhuge Liang's wise, dedicated life achievements.
Satisfied, please adopt.