Geological disaster management report

Three reports on geological disaster management

With the improvement of personal quality, we will inevitably come into contact with reports, and different reports are different. So do you really know how to write a good report? The following are three reports on the management of geological disasters that I have compiled for you. Welcome everyone to learn from them, I hope it will help you.

Over the past year, under the correct leadership of the county bureau, the township party committee and the government, under the guidance of the relevant business units of the bureau, and with the support of various departments, villages and units in Yong 'an Township, I have earnestly implemented the post responsibility system in accordance with the spirit and requirements of the XXXX document, adhered to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with control", scientifically formulated prevention plans, and strictly implemented the responsibility for disaster prevention. Constantly improve the prevention and control measures, combined with the actual situation in hometown, carry out mass monitoring and prevention of geological disasters in hometown, effectively prevent the occurrence of geological disasters and ensure the safety of people's lives and property, and do a lot of work, which is summarized as follows.

First, strengthen leadership and implement responsibilities.

In order to strengthen the prevention and control of geological disasters, effectively protect the safety of people's lives and property in our township, minimize the loss of geological disasters, and strive to build a harmonious society, the Party Committee and the government attached great importance to it and set up a leading group for the prevention and control of geological disasters in Yongan Township in time. Jiang, the head of the town government, Zhang and Yang Siyong, deputy secretaries of the Party Committee, served as deputy heads, and the heads of relevant township units participated as members. The leading group set up an office in the rural land, with Comrade Luo as the director of the office, and Lei and Huang Gandong as members of the office, responsible for the specific office work. The Office of Geological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation timely studies and deploys disaster prevention and mitigation work within its jurisdiction, and signs the Responsibility Letter for Geological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation with villages, 1 1 copy; The land and resources management office intensified the training of geological disaster prevention knowledge and held two training sessions for village cadres; The second phase of the publicity column of geological disaster monitoring and prevention was held in the government seat, which enhanced the people's concept of disaster avoidance and relief and established the national awareness of disaster prevention.

Two, increase the investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters, and do a good job in the prevention and control of geological disasters in time.

In April of XX, our hospital investigated 1125 villagers' groups in1village under the jurisdiction of the township, and * * * found out 15 potential geological disasters, which affected and threatened 55 households with 266 people, including 3 key prevention points and 35 households. Clear cards (***60 copies) of geological disaster prevention and avoidance were issued to the people threatened by hidden dangers, so that they could know the emergency measures and evacuation routes that should be taken in the face of danger. Compilation of the Yong 'an Township People's Government Yong 'an Township Geological Disaster Prevention Plan (Yongfutong [XX] No.24). In May, Yong 'an Township People's Government compiled the Emergency Plan for Sudden Geological Disasters in Yong 'an Township during Flood Season (Yongfutong [XX] No.26). During the flood season, Yong 'an Township flood control duty table shall be formulated, and flood control work shall be registered on duty. A village-level leading group for disaster prevention and reduction was set up in view of the hidden danger point of Juepo landslide in Bangou Formation of Shabao Village, with Li Jie, the village head, Yu Chaoming, the branch secretary, as the deputy head, and Qing Yu Huai, Li Jin and others as members.

Third, there are problems in hidden dangers of geological disasters.

1, lack of understanding of geological disaster prevention. It takes a long time to prevent geological disasters. Even at the end of the flood season, there is still a lot of water in the mountains, which is likely to lead to the continuous decline of the cracked mountain. Because the general public subjectively believes that geological disasters will not occur after the flood season. It is this luck and paralysis that can easily lead to serious consequences.

2. Farmers lack scientific knowledge of building houses. Influenced by traditional ideas, some farmers think that building a house with its back to the "mountain" is a saying that relying on the mountain to eat the mountain. Coupled with the country's strict land management, in order to reduce the occupation of cultivated land by homestead, some farmers built houses on the hillside, but they did not handle it well when clearing the foundation, and the slope cutting angle was too large, leaving hidden dangers of geological disasters.

3. Insufficient funds for geological disaster control. The hidden dangers of geological disasters in my hometown involve a wide range, and more funds are needed for governance. On the one hand, the geological disasters in my township are mainly small-scale, and it is difficult to win the national project management and prevention funds. On the other hand, due to the limited local financial resources, it is difficult to raise governance funds. As a result, the funds for comprehensive prevention and control of geological disasters are seriously insufficient.

Fourth, prevention and control measures

1, popularize disaster prevention knowledge. To make full use of newspapers, radio, television, Internet and other mass media, take the form of posters, window columns, brochures and other forms that the masses love, vigorously publicize the basic knowledge of geological disaster prevention and control, and strive to raise the awareness of disaster prevention and control of the whole people.

2, lead (community fire work summary) to guide farmers to build houses scientifically. When choosing the location of rural houses, the departments of land and resources should examine and approve the land, fully consider the requirements of comprehensive disaster prevention and emergency evacuation, and make farmers build houses to avoid natural disasters such as floods, landslides and mudslides. It is necessary to formulate a set of practical management measures for farmers to build houses by cutting slopes.

3, the establishment of disaster prevention fund, put the geological disaster control work into practice.

4. Standardize engineering construction activities. Strictly follow the principle of "whoever destroys will govern". Acts that violate objective laws in engineering construction, such as digging stones, taking soil, cutting slopes, excessively pumping groundwater, cutting down trees, etc. Those who destroy the natural balance of the mountain and cause geological disasters should be dealt with severely in accordance with relevant laws and regulations to prevent man-made geological disasters caused by blind construction.

In a word, my hometown has made great efforts in the prevention and control of ground disasters, done a lot of work, and completed the corresponding work in time according to the requirements of superiors, greatly reducing the loss of people's lives and property. The achievement is affirmative and unquestionable, but there is still a big gap from the requirements of superiors. We should further strengthen the prevention and monitoring of ground disasters. We will take this as our responsibility and strive to undertake, improve and do a good job in related work.

3 Geological disaster control report 2 Dear inspection team leader,

In order to do a good job in the prevention and control of geological disasters this year and ensure the safety of people's lives and property, according to the spirit of the Notice of the Municipal Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Prevention and Control of Geological Disasters in Wuhan in 20xx (Wu Tu Zi Gui Fa [20xx] No.82) and the instructions of the bureau leaders, the Municipal Bureau inspected the prevention and control of geological disasters in our branch, which is a great concern and love for the work of our branch. According to the inspection requirements, the related work carried out by the branch is reported as follows:

1. Establish institutions to strengthen leadership in the prevention and control of geological disasters?

The leaders of this branch attached great importance to it and set up an emergency leading group for prevention and control of geological disasters, with Director Gao Chengxi as the team leader, Deputy Director Pi Wensheng as the deputy team leader, and the heads of various departments as the team members. There are special classes under the leading group, and the office is located in the cadastral land management section of the sub-bureau. The section chief is specifically responsible for the work of the special classes.

The task of the working class is to investigate the hidden dangers of geological disasters within the jurisdiction, and the staff keeps their mobile phones on for 24 hours to ensure smooth communication; If problems are found in the investigation or the masses reflect hidden dangers, the staff are required to rush to the scene at the first time and actively coordinate with the district government and relevant technical personnel to prevent risks; And quickly report to the leading group of the municipal bureau and sub-bureau, and submit a written report to the municipal bureau and district government in time. In addition, the working class is also responsible for actively coordinating the district government and the streets and communities under its jurisdiction to investigate the hidden dangers of geological disasters, and mastering the person in charge and contact information of geological disaster prevention and control in each community to ensure the smooth development of geological disaster prevention and control in daily work.

Second, pay close attention to implementation to ensure that the prevention and control of geological disasters are implemented.

(a) timely formulate the "Jiang 'an District Geological Disaster Prevention Program". According to the actual situation, the sub-bureau revised the annual geological disaster prevention and control plan in time, and defined the prevention and control tasks this year, requiring all streets in the jurisdiction to formulate and improve regional and local emergency plans, clarify the responsible persons for disaster prevention, clarify the disaster avoidance route, temporary resettlement sites and emergency rescue command system, implement the responsible persons for disaster prevention, and monitor them point by point, requiring the staff of the working class to make observation records at any time, closely monitor the disaster situation, find dangerous situations, report and deal with them in time, and the plan also requires positive.

(2) Strengthen the prevention and control of geological disasters. In order to improve the staff's awareness of prevention and control of geological disasters, we take publicity and education as one of the key tasks, highlight the key points of publicity and pay attention to the continuous innovation of publicity methods. The sub-bureau has organized all cadres and workers to watch the propaganda film of geological disasters for many times, so that everyone can understand the harmfulness of geological disasters and the necessity of preventive work. Through centralized training and learning related knowledge, the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation of all employees has been enhanced, and the ability of geological disaster prevention and control has been further improved. On the Earth Day on April 22nd, the National Land Day on June 25th and the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day on May 12, the sub-bureau also widely publicized the knowledge of geological disaster prevention and control, expanded the publicity, popularized the knowledge of geological disaster prevention and control, and made extensive use of effective social resources to achieve * * * geological monitoring.

(three) the implementation of rules and regulations to achieve the prevention and control of geological disasters.

1, adhere to the patrol monitoring and patrol system. The leading group of the sub-bureau led the special class personnel to go deep into the whole region to carry out investigation work. Although there are no key areas prone to geological disasters in the jurisdiction, the sub-bureau still actively carries out publicity activities, effectively investigates potential safety hazards, closely contacts with streets, towns and villages, forms a good inspection and danger elimination mechanism, and builds a relatively complete inspection network, so that the investigation work is implemented.

2, adhere to the system of prevention and treatment. The sub-bureau working class actively coordinates the streets and communities in the jurisdiction to do a good job in preventing geological disasters, and requires all responsible persons to collect feedback from the masses regularly and report whether there are new situations and problems in the jurisdiction in time; They are also required to be vigilant, cooperate with the sub-bureau to do a good job in monitoring, observe frequently, report problems in time, and do a good job in geological disaster prevention and control.

3, strictly implement the duty system in flood season, to ensure that the emergency system information flow, timely and accurate information submitted. Strictly implement the system of duty, quick report and emergency disposal for prevention and control of geological disasters, ensure smooth government orders and quick information, and timely and effective measures for prevention, avoidance, relief and disposal. During the flood season, the staff of the special class insisted on 24-hour telephone contact and strengthened the duty system to ensure that in case of danger, they could immediately organize rescue, confirm the danger, start the plan and eliminate it in time.

4, the implementation of training system, enhance the awareness of disaster prevention. Adhere to the centralized training system, the sub-bureau not only requires all departments to organize regular training on geological disaster prevention and control knowledge, but also invites Cao Wei, deputy director of the Geological Environment Department of Hubei Provincial Department of Land and Resources, to give a special tutorial class called "Geological Disaster Prevention and Management" for the overall cadres and workers, and the training effect is obvious. The working class of the sub-bureau also insists on going deep into streets and communities for training, so that the masses can know more about the basic knowledge of preventing geological disasters and the methods of avoiding risks and saving themselves. Through these trainings, the whole society's awareness of prevention and control of geological disasters and its ability to resist geological disasters have been further improved, and a solid foundation has been laid for the sub-bureau to carry out annual prevention and control of geological disasters.

Third, the focus of the next step

(a) to promote the construction of mass prevention and treatment, improve the system of mass prevention and treatment. Further strengthen the ability of geological disaster prediction and early warning, strengthen departmental linkage, and improve the ability of disaster prevention and avoidance of group monitoring and prevention personnel.

(two) to further strengthen the investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters, the establishment of investigation work ledger, to ensure that no dead ends. For the hidden danger points of geological disasters found, set corresponding warning signs, prepare emergency plans, and implement disaster prevention measures.

(3) Further improve people's awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation. Make full use of news media, brochures, cards, training courses and other means, increase the publicity and training of geological disaster prevention knowledge, and improve the people's ability to prevent and save themselves.

(4) Further improve the emergency response capability. Strengthen personnel training and improve the professional ability of members of geological disaster emergency team. It is necessary to strengthen the publicity of the prepared plan, so that the masses can understand the early warning signals, disaster avoidance routes, disaster avoidance locations and other contents of the plan, so that when the masses encounter danger, they can avoid disasters in an orderly manner according to the plan. Improve the system and mechanism of geological disaster emergency management, and strengthen the construction of geological disaster emergency management institutions and teams.

Fourth, some suggestions.

(a) to further increase the publicity of geological disaster prevention and control work. Incorporate the prevention and control of geological disasters into the scope of normalization work, actively innovate publicity methods, widely publicize the knowledge of prevention and control of geological disasters, expand the depth and breadth of publicity, resolutely overcome Rao Xinghe's paralysis thought, and continuously improve the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation of the broad masses of cadres and people.

(two) to further increase the training of geological disaster prevention and control work. It is suggested that besides video conference, the municipal bureau should strengthen the training of this work through various ways and channels, and adopt the mode of "please come in and please go out" to make grass-roots staff aware of the importance and urgency of this work, so as to enhance their sense of responsibility, protection and disaster prevention and mitigation in their work.

(3) Further establish and improve the network system of "prevention and treatment by groups". Carefully analyze the occurrence trend of geological disasters, further organize geological environment investigation, formulate targeted preventive measures according to the natural factors caused by various engineering construction activities and the characteristics of types, distribution ranges and occurrence times of geological disasters, implement disaster prevention plans at different levels, and establish a "group monitoring and prevention" network system.

The prevention and control of geological disasters is no small matter. Jiang 'an Sub-bureau will take this inspection by the Municipal Bureau as an opportunity, constantly check for leaks and fill gaps, improve the long-term mechanism for disaster prevention, solidly carry out the construction of group monitoring and prevention, continuously enhance the prevention and control ability in flood season, avoid and reduce the loss of geological disasters to the maximum extent, ensure the safety of people's lives and property, and make positive contributions to ensuring growth, people's livelihood and stability.

3. Report on the management of geological disasters led by 3 leaders of the Provincial Department of Land and Resources:

Welcome leaders to XX to inspect the prevention and control of geological disasters in the flood season of 20xx. The relevant work report of our county is as follows:

First, the basic situation of disaster prevention and control work in XX County

XX county is located in the high mountains and valleys, with fragile geological structure, many hidden dangers of geological disasters, long lines and wide areas, and geological disasters have always been prone, frequent and frequent. In 20xx, after pre-flood inspection in our county, 220 hidden danger spots were found (excluding Moxi and Xinxing), and 42 hidden danger spots of geological disasters were added in the "4.20" XX earthquake, which were all over the county towns, with complex geographical environment and many people involved. There are various types of geological disasters, including debris flow 11,45 landslides, 24 collapses, 39 unstable slopes and ground collapse1. Therefore, the task of prevention and control of geological disasters is very arduous.

Two. Progress in prevention and control of geological disasters in flood season

(1) Attach great importance to it, strengthen organization and leadership, and make solid arrangements for the prevention and control of geological disasters.

The county people's government has compiled and issued the 20xx Annual Geological Disaster Flood Prevention Plan, and established a leading group for prevention and control of geological disasters in flood season in xx county, with the county magistrate as the leader and the deputy leader in charge. Members are composed of the heads of relevant departments and the main heads of township people's governments, and there are rescue working groups such as comprehensive coordination, accident investigation, on-site rescue, public security prevention, medical treatment, traffic management, aftermath treatment and office. It has formed a pattern of geological disaster prevention and control led by the government, coordinated implementation by the land department, division of responsibilities by relevant departments and public participation, which has provided a strong organizational guarantee for geological disaster prevention and control. On May 27th, 20xx, the county government held a county-wide work conference on safety in production, and specially deployed the prevention and control of geological disasters in 20xx. At the same time, the county government implemented special funds to ensure the smooth development of geological disaster prevention and control work.

(two) to strengthen publicity, popularize knowledge, and further improve the awareness of disaster prevention in all sectors of society.

Improving the national awareness of disaster prevention is an important link in the prevention and control of geological disasters. To this end, the county land and resources bureau focuses on strengthening disaster prevention propaganda and popularizing disaster prevention knowledge. On March 19, 20xx, the County Land and Resources Bureau organized township heads and land personnel in charge of disaster prevention and control in all towns and villages in the county to carry out geological disaster prevention and control training; On April 3rd, the County Bureau of Land and Resources organized a training meeting on geological disaster prevention and control knowledge for monitoring personnel of hidden danger points of geological disasters before flood season in Dewei Township. County Bureau of Land and Resources held a publicity day in XX Bridge Square on April 22nd. Through the training of geological disaster prevention knowledge for land officials, monitoring personnel and the general public, the policies and regulations on geological disaster prevention and the knowledge of prevention, hedging and self-help and mutual rescue are vigorously publicized, which effectively enhances the people's awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation, improves the ability of the whole society to cope with geological disasters, and creates a good social atmosphere in which everyone cares about geological disaster prevention and control.

(three) adhere to the system, implement measures, and vigorously promote the prevention and control of geological disasters.

1. Improve the construction of monitoring and prevention system for hidden dangers of geological disasters. In March of 20xx, the county land and resources bureau began to fill in the responsibility card for prevention and control of geological disasters and the clear card for prevention and avoidance of disasters, further implemented the emergency shelters and evacuation passages in towns and villages, issued more than 20,000 copies of two certificates and one form, and installed and made identification signs for hidden danger points of geological disasters 100.

2. Sign the target responsibility book and implement the responsibilities at different levels. Before the flood season, the County Bureau of Land and Resources signed a letter of responsibility for the prevention and control of geological disasters with the township people's governments, county internal construction projects and mining enterprises, so as to make the tasks clear, the responsibilities implemented and the measures refined. Require all township people's governments to adhere to the system of 24-hour duty, dynamic inspection and quick reporting of disasters (dangerous situations) in flood season, and report and dispose of hidden dangers of geological disasters in time; In case of danger or disaster, the emergency plan should be started immediately, and the leaders should go to the scene in person and take command from the front to avoid geological disasters.

3. Carry out dragnet investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters. According to the provincial and state work arrangements, the County Land and Resources Bureau, together with the supervisors stationed in Luzhou during the flood season, conducted a dragnet investigation on the hidden danger points of geological disasters in the county before the flood season. At the same time, all villages and towns should mobilize resident cadres, the masses and full-time monitors to strengthen the inspection and monitoring of hidden dangers of geological disasters at any time, report problems in time, and determine the responsible persons and specific monitors one by one, and check and make necessary adjustments to the original monitors, so as to achieve "someone is in charge and someone is everywhere".

4. Strictly implement the flood season system. Towns and relevant departments strictly implement the system of 24-hour duty, danger inspection and disaster quick report in flood season.

Three. Post-disaster reconstruction and geological disaster management

(1) Basic information of the project

The post-disaster reconstruction geological disaster projects in our county are divided into nine categories, with a construction fund of 202.55 million yuan. They are geological disaster monitoring and early warning project in XX county, XX state, geological disaster relocation project in XX county, land and resources emergency capacity building, geological disaster exploration project in XX county, XX state, management and maintenance project of geological disaster control project in XX county, XX state, two key small watershed geological disaster comprehensive treatment projects in XX county, XX state and two key town geological disaster comprehensive treatment projects in XX county, XX state.

(ii) Progress of work

1. Monitoring and early warning of geological disasters. Up to now, the update of "two certificates and one form" and the review training of responsible persons and monitoring personnel in 242 hidden danger points in the county have been fully completed, and all the projects have been completed.

2. Relocation of geological disasters. Geological disaster relocation *** 160 households (XX 1 14 households, XX_46 households). Up to now, 132 households (XX 1 14 households and XX_ 18 households) have been completed, and the remaining 28 households have promised to move voluntarily by visiting relatives and friends before the arrival of the main flood season.

3. Emergency capacity building of land and resources. According to the unified arrangement of the county government, the funds will be integrated and tied to the county government affairs center of Tianba New District.

4. Emergency projects. There are five emergency evacuation points, namely, the second group landslide in XX village of Luqiao, Dougou debris flow in Azhuo Zhuangzi village of Luqiao, unstable slope in Heping village of Lengzhai town, tile cliff landslide in Heping village of Xinglong town and Mujiaogou debris flow in Mujiao village of Tianba township. So far, it has all been completed.

5. Geological hazard exploration project in XX county, XX state. The investigation of 38 hidden danger points of geological disasters was fully completed (the project was implemented by the State Bureau of Land and Resources).

6. Geological disaster engineering control project. According to the evaluation, the experts agreed to cancel the engineering management of 8 hidden danger points of geological disasters. The remaining 30 geological disaster control points (24 in XX County and 6 in Hailuogou) will be treated by engineering. According to the actual situation of the project, our bureau divides 30 points into 6 blocks to carry out the work. On April 26th, the construction unit and supervision unit drew lots. Up to now, 13 points have been put into operation (excluding 6 points in Hailuogou Sub-bureau), and the rest points are in the process of investigating physical indicators, which will be put into construction after the investigation is completed.

7. Management and maintenance project of geological disaster control project in XX county, XX state. This work will begin after the completion of the geological disaster control project.

8. Comprehensive improvement projects for small watersheds and key towns. Small watershed comprehensive improvement projects include Xinglonggou small watershed and Pangou small watershed. Comprehensive management of key towns includes key towns of Luqiao Town and Hotan Dam Township. On June 8th, we completed the comparison and selection of bidding agencies in the state government affairs center, and determined Sichuan Xingcheng Chengxin Engineering Cost Office Co., Ltd. as the bidding agency, striving to enter the construction site on July 20th.

Four, the problems existing in the prevention and control of geological disasters

In the process of geological disaster prevention, there are also some shortcomings, mainly in:

(a) the disaster prevention skills of grassroots geological disaster prevention and control personnel need to be strengthened; There are no professionals engaged in geological work in the county, and the economic foundation of geological disaster prevention and control is weak, with insufficient funds and low technical level. Monitoring, early warning and monitoring methods are single and backward, lacking effective technical support, which seriously affects the efficiency and quality of prevention and control work.

(2) People's awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation needs to be strengthened. Some people lack knowledge of prevention and control of geological disasters, knowledge and skills of risk avoidance, and poor awareness of self-protection and active risk avoidance. Some houses are still built on the hidden danger of geological disasters, which brings great pressure to the disaster prevention and monitoring work of land and resources departments.

(3) It is difficult to advance the geological disaster control project. First, it is difficult to coordinate the land acquisition of the project; Second, some engineering designs are not in conformity with the actual situation on site, which leads to the impossibility of construction and affects the progress of the project.

(4) The infrastructure is weak in disaster prevention and resilience, especially the infrastructure conditions such as transportation, water conservancy, electricity and communication are difficult to resist geological disasters.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Next work plan

(1) Carefully organize and continue to do a good job in investigation and inspection. According to the arrangement of disaster prevention and control work in flood season in provinces and States and video teleconference on safety production, we will continue to rely on professional strength to strengthen inspection and investigation in flood season.

(two) to further accelerate the implementation of geological disaster control project. In strict accordance with provincial and state requirements, accelerate the implementation of disaster control projects to ensure project quality.

(3) Strengthen duty and establish a rapid emergency mechanism for ground disasters. Do a good job in the establishment and implementation of the duty mechanism for disaster prevention and control, strengthen disaster prediction, and ensure the smooth flow of top-down information.

Leaders, with the care and support of provincial and state land and resources departments, we have overcome the serious impact of the "4.20" XX earthquake on the prevention and control of geological disasters, strictly implemented the responsibility system for the prevention and control of geological disasters, strengthened monitoring and inspection, and managed hidden dangers, achieving the goal of "supervision bit by bit, investigation everywhere, and grasping everything" and achieving the goal of "stable flood season and zero casualties". This year, the situation of prevention and control of geological disasters in our county is more severe. In addition, with the continuous advancement of key projects such as XX New Town, Yakang Expressway, S2 1 1 Reconstruction Project, the prevention and control tasks will be more arduous, and difficulties and challenges will exist objectively. We will stand at the height of "the safety of people's lives and property is more important than Mount Tai", scientifically judge the situation, fully estimate the difficulties, carefully formulate measures, and pay close attention to implementation, so as to promote the prevention and control of geological disasters from passive response to active prevention, from individual combat to group prevention and control, and manage from the back to the source, firmly grasp the initiative of geological disaster prevention and control, and strive to improve the level of geological disaster prevention and control. Take the prevention and control of geological disasters as a "life project", strengthen the dynamic investigation of geological disasters, pay close attention to prevention work, implement the responsibility of departmental linkage for disaster prevention, adhere to the decisive prevention and avoidance mechanism, actively carry out long-term prevention and control of geological disasters, and do a good job in the prevention and control of geological disasters to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

;