At Sanxingdui site, there are three mounds, which are the remains of Sanxingdui ancient city wall, distributed in three points and one line. There is a moon-shaped earth platform in the north of Sanxingdui site, which is generally in the feng shui pattern of "three stars accompanying the moon", so the locals call these three mounds "Sanxingdui" and the moon earth platform "Moon Bay". Sanxingdui Town is a local town with jurisdiction over Sanxingdui Village, Renyi Village, Zhenwu Village and Shuanglong Village. Therefore, the site is named after the local place name.
Sanxingdui is probably the "Yangcheng", the capital of the Xia Dynasty.
It was the earliest place where Dayu established its capital, and was named the son of heaven after the flood.
This is also the place where Shang Tang destroyed Xia Hou and Xia Jie was exiled and fled back to the "South Nest" in the summer.
Why do you say that?
First, Sanxingdui is a buried pit. Because, this is burying your own behavior. Why do you say that? Because burial is rational and orderly, what is put first and what is put later is very hierarchical. 1, pits 2, 3, 4, 7, and 8 can be assembled (the same scared tree part has been found in different pits, and so on. ), and the depth of the pit bottom is the same, stew the soil first. Six pits and the earliest 1 pit dug by foreigners, one * * * is seven pits in the shape of the Big Dipper, so it can be seen that seven pits were buried at one time in a planned way. Besides, there are five or six pits.
Pit No.5 and Pit No.6 are broken earth burials. Above Pit No.7 of Beidou No.7, two small pits were dug, which were small and shallow. Let's not talk about why we dug another hole. It is only said that these two pits were buried in different generations and in the same place. That is to say, after several generations, people who know the location will find this location, but they don't know the detailed pit location, and then they will destroy the previous pit and dig a new pit? Then, it must be the inheritor. Definitely not the enemy! Even if you don't bury it every other generation, you will dig a hole temporarily when you find something to bury after digging Beidou No.7 pit. Then, from the unearthed good wooden coffin with a long body and a wide body, it can be guessed that it is a precious burial object of clothes and accessories. The blade of the jade knife is very thin, and it is easy to pierce people's fingers, but the tip of the knife is damaged, which is caused by repeated carving. This jade knife, or jade carving knife, is not used for spinning. It doesn't need to be edged or damaged. Spinning knives often don't need to be edged. Jade carving knife, originally a stone tool of the Stone Age, was used to make stone carving patterns! This technology has been used since the Stone Age entered the jade age, and the sacred tree pattern on the jade cong of Sanxingdui was carved with this jade carving knife. Jade carving knife is the symbol of the highest status, cutting jade like mud, which is called "Kunwu knife" in history. It is carried with you, used for jade carving, and used to mark identity symbols! Later, the jade carving knife was used to write ancient Chinese characters, which is the predecessor of the emperor's imperial pen! We can know its preciousness and preciousness, as well as its ancient history. So dig a new pit and bury it in a Millennium wooden coffin! This kind of behavior is by no means the enemy's, and Sanxingdui is not the behavior after the enemy's destruction.
Second, let me talk about the buried pit related to the events behind it. The earth wall piles next to the pit, that is, the three piles of Sanxingdui, have the same age and location as the pit and the same direction. It belongs to the latest time in Sanxingdui City. What do you mean? In other words, pits and piles are the last time Sanxingdui ancient city was abandoned! Therefore, the incident must have something to do with abandoning the city and destroying the shrine and offering sacrifices to ancestors. It must be an event of national subjugation, so we should sacrifice our ancestors and bury them in the pit!
However, the final analysis result of Dean Sun Hua is still different from mine, but they all agree that he buried himself and sacrificial objects in the temple. Dean Sun Hua thinks that this burial pit is not like the burial of sacrificial activities, nor is it the burial after the enemy destroyed Sanxingdui. It is very likely that the people in Sanxingdui country have dealt with their own acts of destroying temple statues and furnishings, which may be an internal problem. In the conflict, the temple suffered losses. But these items are so precious that we dare not abuse them, so we destroy them and bury them.
But the theory that the temple was destroyed cannot explain many phenomena! For example, the degree of damage, the scope of damage, the law of damage, why is there no big damage to jade and ivory? There is no explanation. After the temple was destroyed, since the items were extremely precious and sacred, why were they destroyed? There is no explanation. Therefore, I think it is a burial pit for ancestor worship and national subjugation, which is the correct solution!
Judging from the age of the fourth pit, it should be no later than the middle and late Yin and Shang Dynasties, that is, the pit was buried, and the artifacts were sacrificed to ancestors, which should be artifacts from the Xia and Shang Dynasties for a long time, because it would definitely take a long time to manufacture such a large number of complex artistic bronzes, even Liangzhu jade, at least hundreds of years earlier than the pit time, and the latest was the late summer and early Shang Dynasties.
According to historical documents, Shang Tang destroyed Xia Hou and wanted to "move to the Summer Club" but could not, so he had to build another temple in the Central Plains, and the Xia Dynasty in the Central Plains inherited the sacrifice. However, just as Confucius visited the State of Qi in later generations, the sacrificial ceremonies and ritual vessels in the Xia Dynasty have been lost and disappeared in the long river of history.
On the other hand, Sanxingdui today excavated the national shrines and temples in Xia and Shang Dynasties, as well as sacrificial supplies. The cultural relics also reflect the loong characteristic culture of the Yellow Emperor culture, the M Zhang Yu culture of Yu Yu in Xia Dynasty, the sun in the oriental mythology and the China tree culture, the jade culture of the emblem of the Queen Mother of Liangzhu, the mysterious bird of "Sun Bird" and "Pheasant Culture", the phoenix culture of China, the goldware culture and the sacrifice culture of the sun god. All these fully illustrate the characteristics of Sanxingdui culture, which was handed down from the Yellow Emperor to the Great Yu, but communicated with Yin merchants.
Looking back, Sanxingdui does not have the typical characteristics of kingship and northern barbarism in Yin and Shang cultures. There is no Oracle Bone Inscriptions, no human sacrifice, no wine vessels, no cooking and eating, no bronze inscriptions of Yin Shang ... So there is no influence of Yin Shang on Sanxingdui. On the contrary, only Sanxingdui influenced the Shang Dynasty.
Look again, a very strange cultural phenomenon. Luoyang, Henan, Luoyi, Yinshang, Sanxingdui and Luocheng, Guanghan, Sichuan. Both of them have "waterinfo" next to them. Formed the "pheasant culture" and "pheasant surname" of bird worship. Luoyang's explanation, pheasant, is "pheasant water." Guanghan, including the commentary south of the Yangtze River, is a pheasant.
The word "pheasant" originally means sunbird, which is a kind of "sunbird".
The word "pheasant" on the left stands for "inflammation" and "sun", while the word "pheasant" on the right stands for "sunbird", representing the worship of sunbird, black bird, suzaku, phoenix and sunbird, which evolved from the worship of the sun god.
Then, we know that Luoyi was built after the destruction of Shang Dynasty in Zhou Wuwang. According to the experience of Shang Dynasty and the experience of establishing the capital of Xia Dynasty, it built a place exactly like the capital of Xia Dynasty, located in the sky basin, such as the Sky Room. This is Luoyang. So, let's push back, where is the summer capital of Zhou Wuwang? Where is the summer solstice, not the shadow of "one foot and five inches", but the real shadow under the sun? Only the Tropic of Cancer, 30 degrees north latitude, this place, at this moment, "there is no shadow between Japan and China"-Sanxingdui, Sichuan Basin!
postscript
Why are the four ancient civilizations all at 30 degrees north latitude?
Because in the summer solstice, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, and there is no shadow between China and Japan here and now! Choosing this settlement can establish solar calendar time to guide farming!
Early civilization in the world, the same clan and the same origin!
There are sacrifices, worship of the sun god, hieroglyphics, ethnic cities, legends of prehistoric floods and sun god trees. They all choose 30 degrees north latitude and use the solar calendar to guide farming! ! !