Yi-Liu Yang, the beautiful spring scenery is intoxicating, but it is a sad time to leave; It's raining, it's raining, it's freezing, and it's time for my husband to return home! The former is to write elegies in the music scene, while the latter is to write elegies in the music scene. Writing elegies in the music scene or writing elegies can double their sorrows and joys.
The Book of Songs-I am past, Liu Yiyi.
Liu also has the pronunciation of "stay"
Later, it became an image symbolizing parting.
Question 2: What spirit does willow symbolize? Willow has tenacious vitality. As long as a willow branch is inserted in the wetland at the right time, it will take root and sprout. Yes, red flowers are supported by green leaves. In the colorful plant kingdom, we can't live without peony and plum blossom-but we can't live without willow, because they are also the sons of Shidi, and they also decorate nature and our lives. If there is no ordinary willow, how can peony be noble?
I admire the willow, because it symbolizes the simple and hardworking people of China-ordinary people, who are both ordinary and great. It is millions of ordinary people in Qian Qian who make up the great Chinese nation. Our nation has a splendid ancient culture, which has made proud contributions to the development of world civilization, but also suffered painful humiliation. Today, we are making unprecedented achievements on the road of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
I praise the willow, and I praise the spirit of the willow.
Question 3: What does the willow symbolize? The symbolic meaning of willow. "
Xue, a professor at the Chinese Department of Donghai University in Taiwan Province, believes that willow trees have certain symbolic significance in Jin Dynasty literature:
1. is considered as a rare tree where the spirits of heaven and earth gather. It is called "parasitism with spirit" and "bell of spirit".
2. It can combine rigidity with softness, be neutral, and protect the body (beauty) without making any meaningless sacrifices, thus respecting the solemnity of life and maintaining its richness and value. The so-called "should be neutral and soft" and "rich in protection".
3. It can take root and build a foundation, it has principles, it can persist, and it will never shake the foundation at will, which is worthy of respect. As the saying goes, "take root and build a foundation, firmly stand on Mount Tai" and "be faithful and respectable".
Although it was cut off by a ruler (it was cut off from the original tree and transplanted into a foot-long fragment, which was greatly damaged from birth), it still can live stronger and grow stronger, and the tenacity of life completely broke through all the difficulties in the growing environment. The so-called "only when the ruler is broken can we plant it" and "although the ruler is broken, it is overnourished".
5. After it breaks through the predicament and grows, it can spread widely, regardless of each other, and benefit all beings and all groups at the same time. As the saying goes, "tell it widely, it's all in the sky."
6. It can grow widely without geographical restrictions. It doesn't care about the changes in the external environment, but develops normally. The so-called "no soil and no plants" and "repeated relocation of main roads".
7. It can grow without deformation. The so-called "mating is natural."
Mr. Xue further explained the symbolic meaning of "Liu". He said: "From Liu Fu written by some scholars from Han Dynasty to Jin Dynasty, we can know that Liu Shu had some special significance at that time. And this special meaning is precisely the characteristics that Tao wants to use to imply his own thoughts, situations, personalities and behaviors. This is why he has a soft spot for willow trees. He specially wrote an article like Biography of Mr. Wuliu to show his knowledge to the world as his own situation. (On the symbolic significance of Tao Qian's "Five Willows", published in the eighth issue of Donghai Chinese News)
Guiyuanju (1)
No vulgar rhyme 2, naturally love Qiushan.
Fall into the dust net by mistake, for thirty years.
I love Lao Lin, and the fish in the pond miss Lao Yuan.
Open up wasteland in the south. Dull, go back to the country.
The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.
Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.
Warm people's village ⑤, the smoke in Yiyi market ⑤.
Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.
The house is clean and messy, and there are vacant rooms.
Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.
Precautions:
(1) the author's resignation Peng Guitian (405 years 1 1 month), "Five Songs Going Home" may be written in the following year. This is the first song, which tells me that it is natural to leave my official career and return to the countryside. In that simple rural life, I felt the pleasure of getting rid of bondage and returning to nature.
2 "Suitable for common customs", suitable for common customs. "rhyme", demeanor.
3 "dust net", the bondage of secular affairs and personnel, mainly refers to official career here.
(4) "Thirty years", some people suspect that it is thirteen years, because the number of years experienced by the author from his first appointment to Peng's resignation is thirteen years, not thirty years. Some people suspect that "three" is "already".
5 "dim", faint and ugly.
6 "Yi Yi", gentle in appearance. In the market, in the village.
Second, ①
There are few people in the wild, and there are few poor lanes.
This day is still Chai Men closed, and the pure mind blocks the vulgar thoughts.
When complex market music is in ④, grass * * * and ⑤.
When we meet, we don't talk about worldly affairs, only that the garden is long in Sang Ma.
My field is growing higher and higher, and my cultivated land is expanding day by day.
Often worried about sudden frost, crops wither like shrubs.
Precautions:
(1) the original column in the second song, write friends scarce after seclusion, all worldly concerns were rejected, only care about mulberry mother.
② "personnel" refers to dealing with people.
3 "martingale". A belt tied around a horse's neck when driving. This sentence means living in a secluded place with few chariots and horses.
4 "Qu", a secluded place. "Street Song" is still homesick. This sentence is written as "people in the market".
5 "wear" and push away.
Tao Yuanming's reclusive life
Tao Yuanming stayed away from the dirty officialdom where he could not display his ambition, retired to the pastoral life he loved, and tried to satisfy himself with pastoral fun and live a leisurely retirement life. "There are more than ten acres of square houses and eight or nine huts. Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital. The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village. Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster. ......& gt& gt
Question 4: What does willow mean? The ancients gave it to willow. There are two meanings: first, the willow is so long and grows fast. Using it to send friends means that wherever it floats, it can flourish, while the delicate willow symbolizes family ties. Second, willow is homophonic with "stay", and folding willow means "stay".
Question 5: What's the point of planting willows at home? Willow is the messenger of spring, and Du Fu has a poem: "The snow that invades the mausoleum belongs to the day lily, and the leaking spring is wicker." It tells the willow that it is the forecaster of spring breath, so people have loved the willow since ancient times, forming many folk customs and interesting willow culture related to the willow. Golden Evening Forum netizen "Feng Dan Chaoyang" recently posted that "it is said that willows should not be planted in the yard! The post, which has aroused many netizens' interest, talked about their own ideas from spring, from architectural geomantic omen, from folk customs. Some time ago, "Feng Dan Chaoyang" heard people say that willows can't be planted in the yard next to the house! Confused, I asked the old man when I got home. The old man said that the customs outside were unknown, but the local customs did say so. Legend has it that after someone fell into the water and drowned, this person's soul was very afraid of rain. So every rainy day, we have to hide from the rain under the willows on the shore, so since ancient times, we have the custom of planting willows by the water. "Feng Dan Chaoyang" said: Hehe, now it seems that this legend must be superstitious. There are no ghosts in the world. But superstition aside, isn't this an ancient folk concept of environmental protection? We all know that planting trees is taboo ... the topic is quite mysterious and puzzling. According to the reporter, there are many folk customs related to willow trees. There is indeed a legend among the people that willow trees are yin objects, which are easy to attract ghosts and ward off evil spirits. And some architectural geomantic omen also said: If many modern private gardens plant willows, they should stay away from the gate. Willow belongs to the shade and is planted at the door of the villa. Over time, yin flourishes and yang declines, which makes the family fortune decline day by day. There is also a folk saying: "Don't plant mulberry in front, don't plant willow in the back, clap your hands in front of the door." This is because mulberry is homophonic with "mourning", which is not a good sign, so it is not planted. Liu has two sayings: one is that the sound is "slippery", and this good luck slips away; Second, willow is a frivolous thing in the world and can't be planted. As for the ghost clapping, it is poplar, and the branches of poplar are rattled by the wind, so it is called "ghost clapping"; There are cypress trees, which belong to shade and are not planted; Sophora japonica, that is, ghost wood, will not be brought at home or where people live. As the topic became more and more mysterious, everyone began to express their opinions. Netizen "Shu Xian" thinks that the saying that "Feng Dan is facing the sun" should come from Buddhism. The "soul" should not be afraid of rain, but should like it. It is said that ghosts are hungry, because the water in their mouths will turn into fire and they can't drink it all. Only the nectar spilled by Guanyin Bodhisattva can be drunk. Because of the magic of avalokitesvara, ghosts can drink all the water touched by willow branches. Therefore, out of sympathy, willows were planted by the water. In addition, the willow branch is the instrument of Guanyin Bodhisattva, so ghosts really dare not approach the willow tree on a sunny day. Don't plant willows in the yard, or you may be afraid that your ancestors won't come back, so don't plant them. The clearer the argument, the simpler the reason may be. It is difficult to define the beginning time of willow planting in ancient China. The earliest record of willow in literature is Summer, which is the earliest calendar monograph in ancient China. Xia thinks it was written in the late Xia Dynasty. The book contains Willow in the First Month. Also, fife also. "It shows that willow has been widely valued at that time. It is clearly pointed out that the documents of the Zhou Dynasty planted willow trees. "Ancient micro-books?" Ceremony latitude? According to Zheng Jiming, during the Spring and Autumn Period, "Shu Ren had no graves, and the trees were willows", which meant that ordinary people had no graves and only planted willows in burial sites. According to a folklore expert in our city, there are many folklore about willow trees. For example, Spring outing, Farewell and so on. In the Song Dynasty, China had the custom of inserting willow branches in front of every house during the Cold Food Festival. In our local area, there is also the custom of wearing a wicker hat ring and carrying wicker to the suburbs for an outing in spring. The custom of breaking willows to bid farewell began in the Han Dynasty. The ancients sent willows with two meanings: first, willows are easy to grow and grow rapidly. Giving them to friends means that they can flourish wherever they drift, and delicate willows symbolize family ties; Second, willow is homophonic with "stay", and folding willow means "stay". Therefore, from this aspect, the previous netizen said that Liu and Liu Tongyin are just another explanation. And all kinds of legends about willow are also a manifestation of the wisdom of working people's survival, and they are life experiences summed up from practice to avoid risks. For example, willow branches are soft and hydrophilic, which easily reminds people of "Yide"; Leaves are easy to fall, catkins are flying, and it is difficult to take care of them in the yard, which leads to some associations and excuses. Netizen "Faint Stars and Moon" said: If we put aside those superstitious rhetoric, in fact, we are more concerned about how people and the environment live in harmony. I think there is still a lot of value in it ... >>