The color of pigeons has an important influence in many myths and legends. In Greek mythology, the white dove is regarded as the messenger of Aphrodite (goddess of love and beauty) and Abraham (goddess of wisdom), representing beauty and wisdom. In Egyptian mythology, the pigeon is the symbol of Isis, the mother of the earth, representing agriculture and fertility. In the ancient Roman Empire, the color of pigeons was associated with power, victory and success. In the army, white pigeons are often used by homing pigeons as messengers to convey military orders.
Pigeons' colors are also related to genes and organisms. The color of pigeon feathers is determined by the interaction of guanine, thymine and flavonoids. This also explains why the colors of pigeon feathers are so diverse. However, for different pigeon breeds, their color changes and diversity also have their unique gene sequences and distribution patterns. Therefore, the color of pigeons has become one of the important indexes to study its genetic evolution and species composition.