The landscape, historical and cultural characteristics of Zhongxian Shibaozhai
It is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Zhongxian County, Chongqing City, 40 kilometers west of the county seat and 52 kilometers east of Wanxian County. Here, near the river, there is a huge stone with a height of more than ten feet, a steep wall and an isolated peak. According to legend, it is a multicolored stone left by Nuwa to mend the sky, so it is called "Shibao". This stone is shaped like a jade seal and is also known as "Jade Seal Mountain". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Tan Hong rebelled and built a village based on it, hence the name "Shibaozhai".
Yuyin Mountain is a solitary peak rising from the ground with sharp walls. In the early years of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, a temple was built on the top of the mountain with the help of iron cables on the stone wall. During the Jiaqing period, skilled craftsmen were hired to study how to replace the iron cables going up the mountain, so the pavilion was built based on the momentum of the mountain. The Shibaozhai Tower towers against the mountain, with flying eaves and wings. The tower floors shrink from bottom to top. There are winding staircases connecting the pavilions on each floor. The shape is very strange. The entire building consists of a village gate, a village body, and a mezzanine. It has 12 floors, is 56 meters high, and is entirely made of wood. It was first built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and was completed during the Kangxi and Qianlong years. It was originally built with nine floors, implying the meaning of "Nine Heavens". The top three floors were built in 1956 when the building was repaired. There are three groups of sculptures in the village, one of which is the story of Bamanzi who cut off his head to protect the city, the second is the story of the Three Kingdoms in which Zhang Feiyi interprets Yan Yan, and the third is the story of the heroine Qin Liangyu.
This exquisite and gorgeous village building was originally used for people to climb from the river bank to the top of the mountain to burn incense and worship Buddha. Today, it is a "small Penglai" for people to lean on the railing and overlook the Yangtze River. After the Three Gorges Project is completed and the water level of the river rises, Shibaozhai will become the pearl in the river and the fairy pavilion on the water.
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Shibaozhai is listed by architectural experts as one of the eight most bizarre buildings in the world. Located on the Yuyin Mountain on the north bank of the Yangtze River, 45 kilometers east of Zhongxian County, and about 45 kilometers east of Wanzhou Port, a solitary peak rises from the ground, with walls as sharp as cut, and stands aloof. The locals call this peak Yuyin Mountain. Legend has it that Jade Seal Mountain is a colorful stone left by Nuwa to patch the sky. This colored stone is considered to be a unique gem in the world.
Shibaozhai was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Tan Hong’s uprising in the late Ming Dynasty was based on this. Shibaozhai is 60 meters high from the foot of the riverside mountain to the top of the mountain. People can take a circuitous route from the village tower. up, right to the top. There is a winding staircase connecting each floor, and there are ancestral statues and commemorative inscriptions on each floor. Tourists circle up and visit the ancient temple Konyu Palace. The main hall of the ancient temple houses a statue of the ancient Ba Kingdom general Manzi, and the side rooms contain Zhongxian cultural relics and calligraphy stone carvings of celebrities. Shibaozhai is a landmark building of folk construction technology in southern my country and has irreplaceable value.
After the Three Gorges Reservoir area is completed, when the water level in the reservoir area reaches 175 meters, Yuyin Mountain will become an isolated island surrounded by water, and Shibaozhai will stand near the water. The landscape, historical and cultural characteristics of Shibaozhai in Zhongxian County
It is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Zhongxian County, Chongqing City, 40 kilometers away from the county seat in the west and 52 kilometers away from Wanxian County in the east. Here, near the river, there is a huge stone with a height of more than ten feet, a steep wall and an isolated peak. According to legend, it is a multicolored stone left by Nuwa to mend the sky, so it is called "Shibao". This stone is shaped like a jade seal and is also known as "Jade Seal Mountain". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Tan Hong rebelled and built a village based on it, hence the name "Shibaozhai". Yuyin Mountain is a solitary peak rising from the ground with sloping walls. In the early years of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, a temple was built on the top of the mountain with the help of iron cables on the stone wall. During the Jiaqing period, skilled craftsmen were hired to study how to replace the iron cables going up the mountain, so the pavilion was built based on the momentum of the mountain. The Shibaozhai Tower towers against the mountain, with flying eaves and wings. The tower floors shrink from bottom to top. There are winding staircases connecting the pavilions on each floor. The shape is very strange. The entire building consists of a village gate, a village body, and a mezzanine. It has 12 floors, is 56 meters high, and is entirely made of wood. It was first built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and was completed during the Kangxi and Qianlong years. It was originally built with nine floors, implying the meaning of "Nine Heavens". The top three floors were built in 1956 when the building was repaired. There are three groups of sculptures in the village, one of which is the story of Bamanzi who cut off his head to protect the city, the second is the story of the Three Kingdoms in which Zhang Feiyi interprets Yan Yan, and the third is the story of the heroine Qin Liangyu.
This exquisite and gorgeous village building was originally used for people to climb from the river bank to the top of the mountain to burn incense and worship Buddha. Today, it is a "little Penglai" where people can lean on the railing and overlook the Yangtze River. After the Three Gorges Project is completed and the water level of the river rises, Shibaozhai will become the pearl in the river and the fairy pavilion on the water. Want to travel? I recommend you a website "Love Freedom Travel Network" Shibaozhai, which is listed by architectural experts as one of the eight most bizarre buildings in the world. Located on the Yuyin Mountain on the north bank of the Yangtze River, 45 kilometers east of Zhongxian County, and about 45 kilometers east of Wanzhou Port, a solitary peak rises from the ground, with walls as sharp as cut, and stands aloof. The locals call this peak Yuyin Mountain. Legend has it that Jade Seal Mountain is a colorful stone left by Nuwa to patch the sky. This colored stone is considered to be a unique gem in the world. Shibaozhai was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It was built on the basis of Tan Hong's uprising in the late Ming Dynasty. Shibaozhai is 60 meters high from the foot of the mountain on the riverside to the top of the mountain. People can go up from the village tower to the top in a roundabout way. There is a winding staircase connecting each floor, and there are ancestral statues and commemorative inscriptions on each floor. Tourists circle up and visit the ancient temple Konyu Palace. The main hall of the ancient temple houses a statue of the ancient Ba Kingdom general Manzi, and the side rooms contain Zhongxian cultural relics and calligraphy stone carvings of celebrities. Shibaozhai is a landmark building of folk construction technology in southern my country and has irreplaceable value. After the Three Gorges Reservoir area is completed, when the water level in the reservoir area reaches 175 meters, Yuyin Mountain will become an isolated island surrounded by water, and Shibaozhai will stand near the water. . Why was Zhong County called Zhongzhou in history?
Take a boat from Fengdu via Gao Town to Zhongzhou Town, the county seat of Zhong County, a total distance of 67 kilometers. Zhongzhou was Ba County in the Qin Dynasty, Linjiang County in the Han Dynasty, Linzhou Prefecture in the Tang Dynasty, Weichun Prefecture in the Song Dynasty, Zhongzhou in the Ming Dynasty, Zhili Prefecture in the Qing Dynasty, and was named Zhong County in 1913, which is still in use today. Chungju is the hometown of Cuban general Bamanzi. At the end of the Zhou Dynasty, Baman was in civil strife. Bamanzi went to Chu to borrow troops to quell the rebellion, and promised to cede three cities to Chu after the incident was completed. Therefore, Chu State sent troops to help Ba State quell the civil strife, and then sent envoys to ask Bamanzi for the city. But Bamanzi said: "With the help of Chu's army, I can suppress the chaos, and I should be very grateful. I promised the city of Chu, and I can use my minister's head to thank it. The city cannot be given." After saying this, he cut off his head. The envoy of Chu State took Bamanzi's head back and returned. The King of Chu sighed: If I can get a loyal minister like Bamanzi, why worry about not being able to get all the cities in the world. Then he ordered Bamanzi to be buried with the courtesy of the above ministers. He wrote the eternal story of beheading people and leaving the city behind. The geographical environment of Kaixian
The stratigraphic development and terrain relief of Kaixian are closely related to the geological development history of the Sichuan Basin. During the Indosinian movement that occurred in the late Triassic of the Mesozoic Era, the Sichuan platform was strongly squeezed, forming geosynclinal folds and the Dabashan anticline in northern Kaixian. By the Yanshan Movement that occurred in the late Jurassic and Cretaceous periods of the Mesozoic Era, the eastern part of the Sichuan Basin was significantly compressed and folded into nearly parallel echelon-style ridges and valleys running northeast to southwest, forming the county's hot spring anticline - the Jiangli syncline - —Open beam anticline—Puli syncline—Tiefeng anticline.
Kaixian County was cut by orogeny and water erosion, forming three landform types: mountains, hills, and plains, seven landform units, and eight levels of terrain. Mountains account for 63%, hills account for 31%, and plains account for 6%. It is roughly "six mountains, three hills, and one dam", and the terrain gradually decreases from northeast to southwest. The northern part belongs to the deep hilly Zhongshan Mountains on the southern slope of Daba Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1,000 meters. The highest point is the main peak of Yiziliang Hengzhucao in Baiquan Township, with an altitude of 2,626 meters. The altitude along the Sanli River Valley is low, with the lowest point being Chongfu Village, Qukou Town, in the south, at an altitude of 134 meters. There are sporadic flat dams along the river, the terrain is open and the soil is deep. The main mountains in Kaixian County include Guanmian Mountains, Nanshan Mountains and Tiefeng Mountains. The Guanmian Mountains are a branch of Daba Mountain, running from north to south, southeast to west; the Nanshan Mountains branch from Mingyue Mountain in Liangping County, running from south to northwest; the Tiefeng Mountains extend from Jingjing Mountain in Zhong County, running from south to northwest. The Nanshan and Tiefeng Mountains are composed of barrier-type fold belts of parallel ridges and valleys in eastern Sichuan. The anticlines are compact, forming low mountains; the synclines are wide, forming mostly hilly valleys or plains. Kaixian has a wide variety of plants, including 302 species of higher vascular plants in 76 families, including 23 species of gymnosperms in 5 families, 269 species of angiosperms in 64 families, and 10 species of ferns in 7 families. The main tree bells include stone oak, green oak, green oak, camellia, woodland, camphor, camphor, palm, etc.
There are more than 200 species of wild animals. Among them, there are 26 species of mammals, 78 species of birds, 11 species of reptiles, 19 species of amphibians, 13 species of fish, and 75 species of invertebrates. The main mammals include deer, golden monkeys, wild boars, etc. The main birds include white cranes, thrushes, cuckoos, pheasants, eagles, etc. What is the origin of Shibaozhai in Zhongxian County, Chongqing
Shibaozhai, a national cultural relic protection unit and a national 4A tourist attraction, is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River between Zhongzhou Town and Wanxian City, the county seat. The peak rises from the ground, the walls are cut, and the shape is like a jade seal. Legend has it that it is a multicolored stone left by Nuwa who made stones to mend the sky, so it is called "Shibao". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the peasant leader Tan Hong rebelled and established a village based on it, hence the name Shibaozhai. Shibaozhai was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, more than 400 years ago. The village towers are built on the mountain, with flying eaves and wings, which is very spectacular. The attic has 12 floors and a total height of 56 meters. On the top of the village is the Temple of the Son of Heaven, an ancient temple with walls built against the rocks. The majestic palace is a wonder, as well as a cultural relics exhibition room, duck cave and Liumi cave.
Shibaozhai is famous for its unique architecture and many interesting legends. It is listed as one of the eight most bizarre buildings in the world. Since its opening to the outside world in 1979, it has received nearly 220,000 Chinese and foreign tourists every year, and has been hailed as the "Pearl on the River" by Chinese and foreign tourists. Celebrities in the history of Zhongxian County
Zhongzhou has always fascinated people, whether they are ancient people or modern people; whether they are locals or outsiders. Although it is only a county in today's era, its profound historical and cultural heritage is not inferior to that of many prefecture-level cities, and is even "extraordinary". There is evidence-in 2006, Zhongxian County ranked among the 66 "China's Cultural Tourism Counties". As long as you know that there are more than 2,000 counties in the country, you will know the weight of Zhongxian culture. Today I will just talk about people related to Chungju. When talking about people, talk about celebrities. Any corrections are welcome. Perhaps the earliest celebrity related to Chungju should be Dayu who controlled floods. Some older people in Dongxi Town said that many years ago, there was a medium-sized Yu temple in Cuiping Mountain, which the locals used to commemorate Dayu who stayed here for a short time to control floods. The Yu period was the beginning of the Xia Dynasty, historically from 2070 BC to 1600 BC. Legends exist, and only "ghosts" know whether they are true or false. Yu's birthplace is said to be in Wenchuan. It is not impossible that he followed the small river and entered the big river to control the water. To this day, an old man at Zhongxikou still remembers a proverb: "On March 3rd and September 9th, if you have nothing to do, don't go to Zhongxikou." It means that it was very dangerous to sail near Zhongbazi before it was flooded. On the ninth day of the lunar month, there will be a large whirlpool in this area, swallowing up the sailing ship. Of course, the ships in Yu's time were definitely not big compared to today. But in their day, it was not small. Especially for the safety of the masses, the responsibility is as high as a mountain. Therefore, it is more valuable for us to believe that Dayu once controlled water in Zhong County than not to believe it. What's more, we have more or less human evidence and physical evidence, which is much more "honest" than some tourist destinations that call a mountain that looks nothing like Monkey Mountain. The abundance of celebrities in Chungju lies in the continuous history of celebrities. During the Warring States Period, Zhong County produced the famous beheaded general Ba Manzi. At that time, there was civil strife in Ba. He asked Chu State to send troops to help quell it, and promised Chu State three cities, including Zhongzhou, in return. After the civil strife subsided, Chu State sent envoys to search for the city. Ba Manzi, who was guarding Linjiang City (today's Zhong County), said to the envoys of the Chu State: "We can use the spirit of Chu to overcome the disaster. I sincerely promise the King of Chu a city. You can give me my head to thank you, but the city cannot be taken!" , cut his neck and committed suicide, everyone was shocked. The envoy was helpless and returned holding General Manzi's head. The King of Chu lamented: "I have a minister like Ba Manzi, what can I do with the city?" So his head was buried with the honors of the minister; the Ba Kingdom also buried his body with the honors of the minister in Qixinggang, today's Chongqing City. Ba Manzi is the embodiment of the Ba people's spirit and a model of righteousness and saving the country and the people. It can be said that Bamanja is the epitome of the sincerity and faith of Chungju people. In the long history that followed, the culture of "loyalty" influenced generations of Chungju people. Things changed, and a few years later, Ba Manzi’s spirit infected another Chungju native, Yan Yan. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Yan Yan was born in Linjiang, Bajun (now Zhongxian County). In the 16th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (211), Liu Bei captured Yizhou and sent Zhang Fei to attack Jiangzhou. Yan Yan defended his territory, so Zhang Fei used a plan to lure Yan Yan out to attack the camp at night. When the city was broken and captured, he stood without kneeling.
Zhang Fei yelled and asked, "Why didn't you surrender?" Yan Yan replied, "It was you who broke your faith and invaded our state. Our state only has generals who have beheaded their heads and no generals who have surrendered!" Zhang Fei was furious and ordered Yan Yan to beheaded. Yan Yan's expression did not change and he said: "If you behead your head, behead it, why are you so angry?" Zhang Fei was moved by his fearless spirit, so he released Yan Yan and invited him as a guest. In the 19th year of Emperor Xian's reign of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Zhang was defeated in Yizhou. After hearing the news, Yan Yan committed suicide in defense. In the eighth year of Zhenguan of the Tang Dynasty (634), the imperial court posthumously named Yan Yan the "heroic general" and posthumously named Yan Yan the governor of Zhongzhou. Later, in order to commemorate him, the people of Chungju named his birthplace Jiangjunxi, which is now Jiangjun Village, Wuyang Town. The county seat has Yanyan Road, Yanyan Bridge, Yanyan Monument, etc. During the Three Kingdoms period, a general named Gan Ning emerged from Soochow, who was a native of Ganjiatian in Dongxi Town today. According to "Three Kingdoms" records: Gan Ning was well-read among scholars and was a chivalrous and righteous man. When he was more than 20 years old, he went to Liu Biao and Huang Zu, but found no success, so he went to Wu. Zhou Yu and Lu Meng both recommended him to Sun Quan, and he was highly regarded. . He made many military exploits and defeated Huang Zu. He followed Zhou Yu to attack Cao Cao in Wulin and Cao Ren in Nanjun, and was promoted to the prefect of Xiling. In 207, he was promoted to General Zhechong. Gan Ning respects wise men, values ??trustworthiness, and despises money, and is deeply loved by his subordinates. In 215, Gan Ning helped Sun Quan attack Hefei, fought against Zhang Liao, selected 100 elite soldiers and generals, raided Cao's camp at night, and recovered dozens of heads. He was known as "Jiang's Biaohuchen" and was highly regarded by Sun Quan. Thinking about it now, during that chaotic period, Gan Ning was really a bit like "a good bird chooses the right tree to roost in". The outstanding people of Chungju include not only military generals, but also civil servants. During the Jin Dynasty, a scholar named Wen Li came out of Wenjiaxi, Dongxi. When Wen Li was in the Shu Han Dynasty, he traveled to Taixue, read a lot of books, and became a minister. In the second year of Taishi (266), Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, he paid homage to the prefect of Jiyin and later entered the court to serve as the prince's teacher. The letter requested Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty to use the descendants of Zhuge Liang, Jiang Wan, Fei Yi and others to comfort the hearts of the people of Bashu and the hopes of the people of Wu. In the 10th year of Taishi (274), he was transferred to the position of regular attendant of Sanqi, admonishing the emperor's mistakes and preparing for advisors. He also drafted regulations and edicts, and often participated in confidential matters. Later he was promoted to Wei Wei and was in charge of the palace gate guards. He died of illness in the last year of Xianning (279), and the imperial court sent people to send his coffin back to his hometown for a grand burial. In Zhongzhou in the Tang Dynasty, many people were demoted to become officials. The famous Prime Minister Liu Yan is one of the "Top Ten Financial Planners" in Chinese history. He was mainly responsible for the country's economic work. He successively held the positions of Jing Zhaoyin, Minister of Household Affairs, Duzhi Envoy, Money Making Envoy, Transfer Envoy, and Prime Minister. He understood the sentiments of the people, acted leniently, provided relief, developed agriculture, reformed water transportation, rectified salt affairs, implemented the Changping warehouse system to adjust grain, balance prices, focus on commodity economy and feeding the people, and established a highly efficient management system. Later, he was framed by the treacherous minister Yang Yan and was demoted to the governor of Zhongzhou in the first month of 780. Half a year later, the treacherous minister falsely passed on the imperial edict and sentenced him to death. When the house was confiscated, "there were only two carts of books and several buckets of rice and wheat." Liu Yan had been in charge of the national economy for a long time, and he handled more than hundreds of millions in money and goods every year. Yang Yan originally thought that he could reveal Liu Yan's corruption by searching his house, but unexpectedly it proved that Liu Yan was an upright official. Liu Yanqu's death shocked the whole country. Lu Zhi, who was born in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, also had an indissoluble bond with Zhongzhou. He spent the last 10 years of his life in Zhongzhou. Lu Zhi was awarded Jinshi at the age of 18, entered politics at the age of 20, and began to serve as prime minister to assist the emperor at the age of 39. Possessing outstanding political talents, he cared about the country and the people throughout his life and was outspoken and dared to give advice. Unfortunately, he was later framed by the traitor Pei Yanling, 42. The origin of the original Zhong County in Sichuan
Zhong County belonged to the Ba Kingdom in the Western Zhou Dynasty; it belonged to Ba County in the Qin Dynasty; Linjiang County was established in the Han Dynasty. It was renamed Linjiang during Wang Mang's time and still belonged to Ba County. During the reign of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, it was changed to Yongning County; in the sixth year of Liang Datong (540), Linjiang County was established in the county, which belonged to Chuzhou; in the second year of Emperor Fei of the Western Wei Dynasty (553), Linzhou was established in the county, with jurisdiction over two counties and three counties, Linjiang The county was under the jurisdiction of Linzhou and Linjiang County; Zhongzhou was established in the eighth year of Tang Zhenguan (634), in the name of loyalty. In the early years of Tang Tianbao (742), it was renamed Nanbin County. In the early years of Tang Qianyuan (758), it was renamed Zhongzhou, belonging to Shannan Road, and the prefecture and county governed Linjiang County. In the early Song Dynasty, it was named Zhongzhou Nanbin County, and it belonged to Kuizhou Road. . In the first year of Xianchun (1265) of the Southern Song Dynasty, it was promoted to Xianchun Prefecture and was established to govern five counties in Huanghua Prefecture (today's Huanghua Village, Shunxi Township). In the 21st year of Yuan Dynasty (1284), the name was restored to Zhongzhou, and the state government was returned to Linjiang County. In the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), it was governed by a prefecture, and Linjiang County became a prefecture and belonged to Chongqing Prefecture.
In the twelfth year of the reign of Emperor Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1734), Zhongzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and in 1913 it was changed to Zhongxian County. In 1914, it belonged to Dongchuan Road, Sichuan Province. It was liberated on December 7, 1949 and belongs to Wanxian Prefecture. In 1970, it belonged to the Wanxian area, and after March 14, 1997, it belonged to Chongqing City.
Zhong County is one of the main birthplaces of Ba culture. According to literature, it has a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization and more than 2,300 years of administrative history. It was praised by Bai Juyi and Huang Tingjian as the "Center County of Wu Gorge" and the "Famous Three Gorges County". county". The Zhou Dynasty was the territory of the Ba Kingdom, the Qin Dynasty belonged to Ba County, the Han Dynasty established Linjiang County, and the Western Wei Dynasty established Linzhou. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty, it was commemorated that Ba Manzi, a native of the state, "cut his head and stayed in the city" and Yan Yan "would rather be a beheaded general." For his feat of "not surrendering as a general", Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty gave it the name Zhongzhou. In the second year of the Republic of China, it was reestablished as Zhongxian County. It is the only county named after "Zhong" in Chinese history. The Wuyang Que, Dingfang Que and Wuming Que unearthed in the territory can be regarded as rare treasures from generation to generation. Among them, Wuyang Que is the treasure of Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.
Zhong County has outstanding people. During the Warring States Period, there was General Bamanzi who "cut his head and stayed in the city"; in the late Han Dynasty, there was Yan Yan, the governor of Bajun; during the Three Kingdoms period, there was "General Zhechong" Gan Ning; in the Western Jin Dynasty, there was "Sanqi Changshi" Wen Li; Qin Dejun, the pioneer of the women's liberation movement, and Wu Yi, one of the leaders of the Guangzhou Uprising, were both famous loyal ministers and good generals, making the "loyalty" characteristic of Zhongxian people famous throughout China. Four sages such as Lu Zhi, Li Jifu, Bai Juyi, and Liu Yan were officials in Zhongzhou during the Tang Dynasty; Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Lu You and other literati also settled in Zhongzhou; modern revolutionary pioneers Yu Yongzao and Qin Boqing, contemporary botanist Fang Wenpei, and famous writers Ma Shitu, People from Zhongxian County such as Luo Guangbin and Chairman of the Hong Kong Securities Regulatory Commission Shen Liantao are well-known at home and abroad. Looking for the detailed history of Zhongxian County, Chongqing City. (Including what major historical events and characters there are)
During the Warring States Period, Zhongxian County produced the famous beheaded general Ba Manzi. At that time, there was civil strife in Ba. He asked Chu State to send troops to help quell it, and promised Chu State three cities, including Zhongzhou, in return. After the civil strife subsided, Chu State sent envoys to search for the city. Ba Manzi, who was guarding Linjiang City (today's Zhong County), said to the envoys of the Chu State: "We can use the spirit of Chu to overcome the disaster. I sincerely promise the King of Chu a city. You can give me my head to thank you, but the city cannot be taken!" , cut his neck and committed suicide, everyone was shocked. During Yan Yan's reign at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei captured Yizhou and sent Zhang Fei to attack Jiangzhou. Yan Yan defended his territory and Zhang Fei used a plan to lure Yan Yan out to attack the camp at night. When the city was broken and captured, he stood without kneeling. Zhang Fei yelled and asked, "Why didn't you surrender?" Yan Yan replied, "It was you who broke your faith and invaded our state. Our state only has generals who have beheaded their heads and no generals who have surrendered!" Zhang Fei was furious and ordered Yan Yan to beheaded. Yan Yan's expression did not change and he said: "If you behead your head, behead it, why are you so angry?" Zhang Fei was moved by his fearless spirit, so he released Yan Yan and invited him as a guest. In addition to Bai Juyi, the great poets Du Fu and Yuan Zhen of the Tang Dynasty also stopped here to leave poems. The great poets of the Song Dynasty, Lu You, Su Shi, and Su Che, all have their poems passed down. Of course, most of the literati and officials who traveled along the Yangtze River would come to Zhongshan. The state cherishes the past to pay homage to the heroes in the history of Zhongxian County. They climb the Bazitai, view the Yanyan monument, support Bai Gong's poems, and view the flowers and trees on the east slope. Yao Kui of the Ming Dynasty wrote a poem: "Death is inevitable in life, and the bones of Zhongzhou are fragrant." The heroic story of Zhongxian County
Bamanzi (?-?) is the name of Zhongzhou (now Chongqing City) of the Republic of Cuba. Zhong County) was a general of Ba during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (around the middle of the Warring States Period). Around the 4th century BC, civil strife broke out in Quren of the Ba Kingdom (today's Wanzhou area). At that time, the Ba Kingdom's national power was weak, the monarch was coerced by the rebel forces, and the people were killed. General Manzi of Ba State used Chu City to quell the civil strife at the expense of promising to reward the three cities of Chu State. When things were settled, the Chu envoy asked for the city. Manzi believed that the country could not be divided. How could he secede the city privately as a minister. But failure to fulfill one's promise would be considered dishonest, and cutting off one's territory would be considered disloyal. Manzi said, "Give me my head to thank him, and the city will not be taken." So he killed himself and gave it to the Chu envoy. The story of Ba Manzi leaving the city with his head and being loyal and trustworthy has become a heroic song that has been passed down through the ages in the land of Bayu.
Thank you for adopting! Origin of Zhongxian County
Geographical location Zhongxian County is located in the heart of the central part of Chongqing Municipality, with an area of ??2,176 square kilometers and a total population of 980,000.
The "golden waterway" Yangtze River traverses the county for 88 kilometers, with roads extending in all directions. The three provincial highways of Shisui, Heba and Guangpeng are all cemented and lead directly to Hubei, Chongqing, Fuling and Wanzhou districts. The county is 76 kilometers away from Liangping Airport and Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport is 110 kilometers away.
Historical evolution Zhong County has a recorded history of more than 2,300 years. In the Zhou Dynasty, it was the territory of Ba Kingdom, Qin Shu Ba County, Han Dynasty established Linjiang County, and Western Wei Dynasty established Linzhou. Baman was named Zhongzhou by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty due to his feat of "killing the head and leaving the city". It was promoted to Zhili Prefecture in the 12th year of Emperor Yongzheng's reign in the Qing Dynasty, and Zhongxian County was established in the second year of the Republic of China. It is one of the birthplaces of Baman culture and a famous historical and cultural ancient city.