In traditional Chinese cultural concepts, the location of tombs follows strict Feng Shui rules. One of the commonly followed taboos is that tombs should not be built on top of mountains. Although this concept has a long history and is deeply popular, there are actually scientific considerations behind it.
First of all, the top of the mountain is high and prone to natural disasters, such as lightning strikes, landslides, mudslides, etc., which pose a threat to the cemetery and may lead to damage or disaster. In addition, the top of the mountain lacks soil protection, and erosion from sunlight and wind can cause irreversible damage to the tomb. This is not only detrimental to the tranquility of the tomb owner, but may also affect his fortune.
Secondly, Feng Shui emphasizes the importance of the Yin House to people, believing that a good Yin House can bring good luck and peace. Likewise, the selection of graves should also follow this principle. The tomb on the top of the mountain may be built against the wind, blocking the Yang Qi from the southeast, causing evil spirits, and adversely affecting the fortune of the tomb owner.
Furthermore, Feng Shui pattern plays a key role in the overall layout. Building a tomb on the top of a mountain may not meet the Feng Shui conditions of "stable mountain, calm water, and smooth air flow", and may instead bring misfortune to the family. Therefore, the location and layout design of the tomb are crucial, and the balance of yin and yang must be considered to ensure the tranquility and good fortune of the tomb owner.
In general, building tombs on top of mountains is not just superstition, but a combination of scientific and practical considerations. Choosing an appropriate grave location is critical to the long-term well-being of the grave owner and family. We need to examine these traditional concepts from a scientific perspective to avoid the negative effects of superstition.