Water passes through the Jasper Ring, and people go up on black dragon's back. All roads lead to Rome. The painter praised the bridge as the combination of point, line and surface, and the embodiment of the art of beauty narration; Military strategists regard the bridge as the lifeline of soldiers and the fuse of war. In the water town south of the Yangtze River, how can we avoid the companionship of small bridges and flowing water in a land of outstanding people and outstanding places?
whether it's the first frost in the rising sun or the midnight in the drizzle. On that "simple" bridge, travelers' footprints can always be searched, and their smiles are full of what they are thinking. Here they left hope and evaporated their ideals. It can be seen that there is an inseparable relationship between bridges and people.
My hometown is full of bridges that are simple but have no loss of sentiment. In the past, you walked through the bridge in a hurry, so you didn't savor it carefully, and you didn't realize the feeling of the beauty of the bridge. One bridge fastens one bridge, and one stream leads to another. Lingxu thousands of feet flies over the bridge, and the potential control Changhong hangs Bixiao. Taishun covered bridge is a one-in-one type, with similar seat structure and unique features. I've only walked across the covered bridge once, but I can vividly remember its majesty and exquisiteness. Lacquer red, yellow, light blue, each color is impressed by it, forcing your eyes to radiate elegant and tender breath. Creeping in the hills, overlooking the bridge, the bridge is not supported by piers, and its mystery lies in the square stone platform made of countless pebbles on both sides. We can't help but admire the superb skills of the bridge. And under the bridge is the trickle, beating the fine stones along the coast and sending out a burst of symphonies with the solo of Oriole in Yang Liuzhi on the shore, which is rare in the world.
walking into the bridge has a different flavor. There are steps on both sides of the bridge, one step at a time, and the height is gradually increasing. In front of me, there is another beautiful scenery, like walking into an ink wonderland. The bridge columns are all hollowed out and carved with deputy patterns, and each shape and spirit are connected in a row to show us another picture, which can be described as a picture in a picture, beautiful and beautiful. The uniqueness of the bridge is nothing more than the pavilion in the pavilion and the pavilion in the pavilion. The left and right sides of the bridge are covered, and there is a place for tourists to rest in the bridge, but the bridge is covered with rubble. Like a pavilion, a pavilion is not a house. Different from the rain bridge, there is a small building above the pavilion, which is mostly used for hanging plaques.
The single arch used in the bridge body is like the stone bridge, but the difference is that the covered bridge is a wooden bridge instead of a stone bridge, which gives a little more tenderness. During the rainy season, the drizzle drops on the rubble, and on the lake and above the willows, people will step on the moss. Sitting on the covered bridge, looking at the hazy scene and talking about pleasure, a fairyland on earth was among them when the rain stopped for a moment and the sun cleared.
6 words of building description: Part II
Zhenwu Pavilion is located in Rong County, Guangxi, and is one of the four famous pavilions in China. Zhenwuge is a wooden building with exquisite layout, superb technology and unique style, which shows the civilization of ancient China. Today, I will introduce you to the magnificent wonders of Zhenwu Pavilion!
There was a legend in Zhenwu Pavilion. In ancient times, people were still in the superstitious period, and the place where they lived was very dry. If they were not careful, they would cause fires and cause serious losses. Because of the fire many times, they began to suspect that the Vulcan in heaven had a hard time with them, so they built Zhenwu Pavilion for disaster relief.
Zhenwu Pavilion was thus built. Zhenwuge was built in the first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (that is, in 1573), and there is a stone platform under the attic, which is called "the platform of ancient classics". The attic plane is rectangular, with a height of three floors.
Zhenwu Pavilion is not only an ornamental object in the surrounding area, but also the best choice for people to travel. It is a treasure trove of geomantic omen. If you climb the attic and look far away, you can have a panoramic view of the whole city, and you can also see the scenery of Duqiao Mountain and Xiujiang River in the southeast, which is like a feeling of "going into the ground".
The second and third floors of Zhenwu Pavilion are much smaller than the first floor. The triple eaves are far-reaching and the floors are particularly low, which is faster than the eaves of ordinary attics. It has a strong sense of rhythm and momentum, which makes it look more like a magnificent single-story building than a three-story building.
Its roof slopes are smooth and smooth, and the corners are concise, which adds the generous spirit of Zhenwu Pavilion and is very fresh and elegant. It is a masterpiece that fully shows the roof beauty of China architecture. Zhenwuge does not win by being rich and luxurious, but by being light and elegant. The gray-black iron wood is elegantly decorated without any paint, and the roof is set with green ridges on small blue tiles, and the color tone is extremely elegant and soft.
The four inner columns on the second floor are suspended, two to three centimeters away from the floor. What is even more peculiar is that the column feet of the whole pavilion do not fall to the ground, but rest on a square sand table, which fully shows that the working people in ancient China have outstanding talents in building technology. For more than 1,4 years, Zhenwu Pavilion has experienced many earthquakes and storms, but it is still untouched and safe. Zhenwuge in the wood structure, mainly rely on the principle of leverage to maintain the balance of a building, is never seen.
how about it? After listening to my introduction, do you also want to see the Zhenwu Pavilion, which is "weather-beaten"?
6 words of architectural description: Part III
Dongjiang Bridge in my hometown is a bridge located at Shijie section at the northern end of Guanshen Expressway, which crosses the tributary of the southeast of the Yangtze River. Looking from a distance, it looks like a rising and falling wave; It is also like a big "M" shape: it is also like two miniature Xiao Xiong peaks. The Dongjiang Bridge project started on August 8, 26, and was officially opened to traffic on September 28, 29. It took three years to complete. The most powerful is the first double-deck highway bridge in China, which adopts the structure form of rigid suspended cable stiffening continuous steel truss girder, which is the first in China, that is, it breaks the tradition of steel wire suspension cable and adopts steel box girder to replace steel wire suspension cable with straight bending. It is another three-piece main truss steel structure bridge after Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge in Wuhan and Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge in Nanjing. The total length is 432 meters, and the first bridge structure is adopted. The upper-level Guanshen Expressway has six lanes in two directions, and the lower-level North Fifth Ring Road has eight lanes in two directions. The whole bridge has 14 lanes, but the bridge width is only 36 meters. This provides a new idea for developing transportation and saving land and resources. Moreover, a brand-new structure with curved stiffening strings is adopted, which has the architectural landscape of suspension bridge and enriches the structural form of the bridge.
with the completion of the bridge, Dongguan not only has a unique landscape bridge. But also of great significance to strengthen Dongguan's external ties and promote urban upgrading. It has made it much more convenient for residents on both sides of the strait. It is not easy to let the central areas of Guanhui and Huizhou travel once. It has become a close relationship now. It is also more convenient. It is more convenient for citizens in towns and streets such as Shijie, Dongcheng and Liaobu to go to Guangzhou or Baiyun Airport, saving half an hour than taking the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Expressway. It can be seen that Dongjiang Bridge plays an important role! The Dongjiang Bridge in my hometown, though not renowned far and wide, is immortal. But I still love him.
6 words of building description: Chapter 4
Everyone must be familiar with the bridge. Do you know the development process of the bridge? Let me tell you something!
The earliest bridge used by human beings is the single-plank bridge. It is made of wood. It usually appears in ditches and cliffs ... It is also the most unsafe bridge. There is also a little story! There are two little goats crossing the bridge at the same time, one going there and the other going here. On the way, they quarreled, and a sheep said, "Get out of the way, I want to pass!" " The other one also said, "You let me go!" They fought, and then the wooden bridge couldn't bear it, broke, and both kids were killed.
After summing up experience, people made a stone arch bridge, which is much stronger than a single-plank bridge (stone is certainly stronger than wood). Once, an old man crossed a wooden bridge with a pole, but his foot slipped and he almost died, but he wouldn't fall if he crossed a stone arch bridge under the same conditions. Besides, it is even more beautiful! It is like a rainbow across the two banks. Looking at it with the reflection in the water, it seems like a round moon, half in the water and half on the shore.
Yangtze River Bridge is known to all. People find that if a stone arch bridge rides on the Yangtze River, it will not arch into the sky! Therefore, everyone should "flatten" the arch and become a "steel dragon!" Lying on the Yangtze River. Its biggest feature is: get on the bus, get off the train, and there are ships crossing the river, and the ships will not touch the bridge! It is conceivable how high the bridge is!
In order to make our traffic smoother and more convenient, gradually, the bridge was "invited" to the shore by all of us. It extends in all directions, and this is the overpass.
As we all know, overpasses are mixed. In order to facilitate traffic, some overpasses can have five or six floors! It is not only convenient, but also very beautiful if viewed from above, which can form beautiful pictures, some like flowers, some like the Olympic rings, interlocking. It's so beautiful.
through my introduction this time, you must feel that our technology is becoming more and more developed.
6 words of architectural description: Chapter 5
Bridges are the crystallization of human wisdom and the witness of the development of the times.
The most primitive bridge of mankind is the single-plank bridge. This kind of bridge has a long crossbar between the two banks, which makes it really convenient for people to walk from the crossbar to the opposite side. However, the ancient technology is not as developed as it is now, so there is no guarantee. There is only one crossbar, and if a person stumbles on it, it is easy to have an accident, not to mention carrying heavy objects.
After several decades, people gradually built bridges with strong stones. This kind of bridge, also known as stone arch bridge, is used to walk from the river bank to the opposite side. In any case, it is built with stones. It is naturally strong, and people can walk and cars can walk. When the water rises, you can't be afraid. There are many small holes in the middle of the stone arch bridge, which can reduce the impact of water on the bridge and has high safety, but it can't be used to cross the river. First, because the river is very wide, they definitely need the help of pillars. At that time, this was a big problem, which was impossible for them. The second is that the river is very fast. Even if you build it, if there is no current technology, the bridge will collapse as soon as the water rises and rushes.
Now that science and technology are developed, there is a special "river-crossing bridge", which needs to lay the foundation, fix the columns and "stick" the bricks together with cement. Do you think this knot is not strong? Even if there are more cars and more people, it will still stand as long as there is order. In order to expand the road and avoid traffic jams and accidents, people have built a "multi-storey overpass", which, as the name suggests, has many floors, achieving the effect of widening the road without causing traffic accidents.
After reading these, you can't help thinking, "What will the future bridge be like?" This requires us to study hard now and make progress every day. What kind of bridge will be in the hands of an expert like you!
6 words of building description: Chapter 6
There is a bridge in my hometown, and people in my hometown call it quadrangular bridge. If you see it, you will be surprised.
My hometown is in the south of the Yangtze River, which is a plain, with no mountains or hills around, but many rivers, large and small. There is a north-south bridge not far from the east of my grandmother's house, and there is a north-south river not far from the south. This quadrangular bridge was built at the intersection of these two rivers.
This four-corner bridge is actually a cross-shaped bridge formed by the vertical intersection of two cement hyperbolic arch bridges. The bridge is made of reinforced concrete. The horizontal and vertical intersection of the word "ten" is a bit thick, forming a regular octagon with a side length of two meters. On the four sides spaced from each other, they face southeast respectively. Northwest. It extends in four directions: southwest and northeast. The extension is two meters wide and twenty meters long, which is the bridge itself. The other four sides of the octagon are equipped with railings, which are engraved with simple pictures. Looking at the extension in the middle of the octagon, it looks like four horns growing from them, so people in my hometown call it a quadrangular bridge.
why did you make the bridge look like this? I came to the middle of the bridge to find out the mystery. It turns out. In this land divided into four parts by rivers, if you want to walk from one place to the other three places, I don't know how many roads you have to take: if you build an ordinary bridge, you have to build at least three to connect the four places. Nowadays, building a bridge on the river at this intersection has greatly saved the financial resources for bridge building, and also saved the time and physical strength of many pedestrians.
standing in the middle of the bridge and looking around, all the water at the end of NO FENG フウカ, boats loaded with grain are driving on the clear river: looking in the direction of the four passages on the bridge deck, it is full of flat farmland and houses and villages hidden by bamboo trees.
Grandma told me that the Four Corners Bridge was built in 1978. Although I didn't go back to my hometown many times, I often saw the image of the Four Corners Bridge in the distance. Ah! Four Corners Bridge, you are more like a burly Hercules, supporting your hands and feet, causing your spine, silently letting people on the road walk past you, heading for the field of hope and heading for a happy tomorrow.
6 words of building description: Chapter VII
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the largest palace in the world, covering an area of 72, square meters (96 meters long and 75 meters wide) and a building area of 15, square meters. It was built in 146 and 142, and was founded by the Ming Emperor Zhu Di and designed by Kuai Xiang (11,). With 3, migrant workers, * * * has been built for 14 years, with 9,999 rooms and a half. The main buildings are the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe and the Hall of Baohe. The Hall of Baohe is also the place where the palace examination was held in the imperial examination. One to three candidates in the imperial examination were called the first place, the second place and the flower exploration respectively.
Zhu Di, the son of Zhu Yuanzhang, fought against Emperor Jianwen for three years and won the throne (Emperor Chengzu of Ming Dynasty). After becoming emperor, Zhu Di decided to move the capital to his original territory, Yan (Beijing). The construction of Beijing started in 1417, was basically completed in 142, and officially moved to Beijing in 1421. In the next 5 years, there were 24 emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City is the largest palace in the world at present, and Beijing is the most perfect capital of the East in the 15th century, which has become a treasure of the world's architectural forest.
The Forbidden City strictly follows the "Zhou Li? The imperial capital in Kao Gong Ji was built on the principle of "the former dynasty was in the market, the left ancestor was in the right society", and the first half of it was the outer court, which was the place where the emperor ruled. The buildings are solemn and magnificent, especially the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe and the Hall of Baohe. They are built on eight-storey marble steps to show the supreme majesty of feudal emperors. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is located in the diagonal center of the Forbidden City. The designers of the Forbidden City believe that it is not enough to show the majesty of the emperor and shock the world.
From Tiananmen Square to the North Gate of the Forbidden City, it is nearly 3 kilometers long from north to south, and the scale is unimaginable. The design and construction of such a large Miyagi is extraordinary. No wonder some foreign guests once praised "how can one live in such a big house" after visiting it.
6 words of architectural description: Chapter 8
The world-famous Great Wall of Wan Li is over 6, kilometers long. It is more than 12, Li, so it is naturally worthy of the name to call it the "Great Wall of Wan Li".
The Great Wall was first built by Qin Shihuang. It took hundreds of thousands of migrant workers and a lot of labor to build it. It took nine years, and when it became emperor in Ming Dynasty, he ordered the Great Wall to be rebuilt. The construction of the Great Wall helped to resist the Xiongnu in the north, thus ensuring the normal development of liuxue86 industry there, which played an important role in the economic development of the Central Plains at that time. Looking at the Great Wall from afar, it is towering and majestic, winding in Wan Li, with dangerous peaks standing upright and surrounded by tall green hills. Under the sunshine, the Great Wall is like a dragon, lying on its back in the cotton.