There are now more than 1000 poems and songs by Li Bai. The themes of poetry are varied. As he was born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, his poems are mainly romantic and heroic. Representative works include seven-character ancient poems, The Difficult Road to Shu, it is hard to go, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream, Entering Wine and Liang, and five-character ancient poems, Fifty-nine Ancient Poems, The Long March, Midnight and Xuanzhou. Li Bai was already famous in the Tang Dynasty. His poem, "Every family has it", is the first poet of China (wéi).
Li Bai's poems and songs enriched and developed the heroic artistic theme in the poems of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Like other scribes of his time, he had great ambitions. The so-called "Shen's talk, seeking the skill of the emperor, inspiring his wisdom, is willing to help it." Make the atlas bigger and make Haixian clear "(biography of Dai Shoushan answering Meng Shaofu) is his most persistent belief in life. It may be doubtful whether Li Bai has the practical ability to engage in political activities in a complex power structure, but as a poet, this belief has more become the starting point for him to pursue and praise the magnificent life. He drew strength from the manners and styles of countless ancient heroes and projected realistic ideals into history, thus establishing a gallery of heroes in his poems. He praised the heroes who rose on the grass and in the world. For example, "Fu Liangyin" wrote Tai Gong Wang: "You don't see your morning songs, and the fishing boat has been Weibin for 80 years; I would rather be ashamed of my white hair, take water as light, and be strong and thoughtful when I meet the times. Wide Zhang 3800 fishing, dark and close in the wind. The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, which was quite ordinary in those days. "Praise the righteous who regard fame and fortune as dirt. For example, in the tenth part of Antique, Lv Zhonglian wrote: "Qi people have a charming life, and Lu Lian is wonderful. The bright moon will shine once when it comes out of the bottom of the sea. However, Qin Zhenying sounded the golden bell, and later generations looked back. Meaning light daughter ceremony, Gu Xiang plain smile. I'm a slut, too, and my clothes can be tuned in one tune. "Praise the British monarch who is eager for talents and noble morality, such as the second part of" It's hard to go to the sky ":"Don't you see the former prince who respected talents, built a high platform and provided gold to talented people? Bend down and sweep the floor to welcome them? ? The drama Xin is grateful to Dade and serves him wholeheartedly, which is full of intrigue and intrigue. The king's bones have been buried. Who will sweep the floor of the golden platform again? ! "Praise those famous ministers who are arrogant and unruly and insist on the dignity of cloth, such as Li Shiqi in Fu Liangyin:" Don't you see that Levin drinkers are drafting and have long praised Shandong Dragon Zhun Gong; Beginners don't worship eloquence, but two women give up washing and follow suit. Seventy-two miles east, qi entered the city, and commanded Chu Han to rise. Crazy people are down and out, let alone strong men! "Most of his heroes are all-powerful figures in the turbulent and chaotic historical stage, which is inseparable from the lyric hero. For example, in a poem about appreciating friends, he said: "Feng Shui, like seeing capital, can be extremely helpful to the emperor. "("Wang Sima and Yan Zhengzi, Reward the Kingdom and Give Snow ") When he woke up drunk, he said," Fu Shuo is a minister of bamboos, and Li Siying is a dog man. Better stand up and work hard. "(Drunk at the Dragon Gate on a Winter Night) Since the Anshi Rebellion, Li Bai has regarded the situation as a struggle between Chu and Han, taking Sean and Han Xin as his own situation:" Quite like Chu and Han, there is no end to overturning. Toward Bolangsha and enter Huaiyin City at dusk. Sean did not satisfy Han Xin's poverty, and Liu Xiangcun died in two ministers. I'm going to Xiapi for the time being, and I'm going to vote for the floating mother as my master. "After he entered the Yongwanglin shogunate, he compared himself with Xie An:" But Xie Anshi from Dongshan was used to make you laugh and laugh at the quiet Hu Sha. " Until he joined the army at the age of 60, he praised himself with the play Meng, a hero of the Western Han Dynasty: "I am half sick, and there is no reason to levy in the southeast." The elegant mansion doesn't care about it, and Meng plays first. "
Li Bai unified the ideal of saving the world with unrestrained personality freedom in order to achieve a complete life. His design of the road to life is divided into two steps: the first step is to build great achievements, such as a cloud: "If there is no help instead of heart, what good is it for a person to be a good person?" ("To Secretary Wei Zichun") "The two dragons strive for each other, and heaven and earth move. The wine dances with the sword, and the Chinese fight in a hurry. " After his success, he did not covet wealth and fame, but took "Five Lakes" and "Cangzhou" as his home and yearned for a free life. During his early years as an official, he did not deny this: "When he was successful, he brushed his clothes and swayed beside Cangzhou." Don't give up this point when you are most proud of your career: "Thank you for your success and throw another fish." Until his later years, he was still determined to win: "finally settle down with the country and go to all corners of the country." This ideal of life embodies the poet's sense of "shame" and love of freedom: "I can make contributions to Liaocheng with one arrow. In the end, I didn't get a reward, and I didn't have the face to be with people at that time. " ("On the East Tour in May")
In terms of artistic achievements, Li Bai's Yuefu, Gexing and quatrains are the highest achievements. His songs completely broke all the inherent forms of poetry creation, with no one to rely on and many strokes, reaching the magical realm of vagaries and swaying. Li Bai's quatrains are natural and lively, elegant and chic, and can express endless feelings in concise and lively language. Among the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran were good at the Five Wonders, while Wang Changling and others wrote the Seven Wonders well. Li Bai is the only person who combines the five wonders with the seven wonders. Du Fu's evaluation of Li Bai: "The pen is shaken by the wind and rain, and the poem makes the gods cry."
1, one day I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. It's hard to go.
2. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, it is even more sad to raise a glass. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
3. Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow off Xuanyuantai. Popular in the north
Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all come back! . Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
5. You didn't see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return; Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night? Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
7. The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the lonely sails come from the sun. Wangtianmen mountain
8. The solitary sail is far away from the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou from Yellow Crane Tower.
9, flying three thousands of feet, suspected that the Milky Way fell for nine days. Look at Lushan Waterfall
10, three mountains and a half fall out of the sky, and Bailuzhou is full of water. (also known as "dividing water like this in Egret Island") boarded the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.
1 1, laugh and watch the sky go out. I'm from Artemisia. Children in Nanling don't enter Beijing.
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and the withered pine trees hang low on the cliff surface. The road to Shu, so steep, steeper than Heaven.
13, a cloud rises between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city from my melancholy heart. Climb the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.
I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset. See a friend off
15, which is the end of the mountain and the beginning of the plain. The river winds through the wilderness. Farewell friends at Jingmen Ferry.
16, Lin Ping is misty, and Hanshan area is sad and melancholy. Bodhisattva-level people
17, I miss my heart and the bright moon, and I will go with the wind until Yelangxi. (The other work is "Follow You Until Yelangxi") "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln and sent this."
18, Taohuatan is deeper than thousands of feet and not as good as Wang Lun. A gift for Wang Lun.
19, white hair, three thousands of feet, long sorrow. Song Pu of Autumn
20. Oh, when will the Tatar army be conquered and when will my husband come back from the long battle! . Midnight Wu Ge
2 1, until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us. Drink the moon alone.
On the 22nd, on both sides of the ape's cry, the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. Baidi City was released in advance.
23. The ladies-in-waiting are like full spring palace, but today only partridges can fly. Visiting ancient Vietnam and China.
Today, people can't see the ancient moon. This month, they have taken photos of the ancients. Borrow wine for the moon.
25. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
26. The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? . Thoughts?in?the?Still?of?the?Night
27. When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood. We live in an alley in Qingkan. We are all young and happy. Long March
28. Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
29. Birds fly high and go alone. Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain
30. Those who dislike me can't stay yesterday, and those who disturb my heart are more worried about today. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
3 1, the bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you as Xiao Xie. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
32, three cups of spit, five mountains are light! knight-errant
33, Jin Baiyu buys songs and laughs, is drunk and tired, and despises princes. ""reminisce about the past and send Qiaocheng County Yuan to join the army. "
34. At first glance, Geng Jie died in the grass, not in a golden cage. Set up geisha to ward off evil spirits and advocate pheasant spot songs.
35, Dapeng day downwind, soaring in Wan Li. forever