The earliest development record can be traced back to the Qin and Han Dynasties. According to the record of "Rebuilding the Gong Li Monument on Wufeng Mountain" in the seventh year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty: "Looking at the inscriptions in the past dynasties, there are records of the closure of Zen by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the existence of Li Si Xiao Zhuan." It can be seen that it not only developed in the Thai-Han period, but also gained considerable status and popularity.
The Records of Wufeng Mountain records: "Wufeng Mountain was founded in Qin Dynasty, flourished in the Northern Wei Dynasty, widely spread in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, flourished in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and was polluted in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties." The statue of Lotus Cave on the cliff on the west side of Juxian Peak was carved from the Eastern Wei Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, and it has been 1400 years. It can be seen that Buddhism developed here during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
But somehow, Taoism flourished here again in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and the Taoist temple was unprecedented in scale, covering an area of 2,085 mu.
Ming and Qing dynasties were more prosperous, divided into north and south views.
The North View is called the "Cave True View", and the existing palaces and pavilions are mainly concentrated in the North View.
Nanguan was originally named Du Xuanguan, also known as Du Yuanguan.
The address is at the southern foot of Foshan, 0.5 km south of Dongzhenguan, which is the fragrant courtyard of King Mingde.
In the first year of Tianshun (1457), Zhu Jianlin, the second son of Ming Yingzong Zhu Qizhen, was named King of Germany, whose ancestral home was in Texas, and later changed to Jin 'an.
In the third year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (1469), Zhu Jianlin went to Jinan and became a vassal. Until the twelfth year of Chongzhen, the German king Zhu Youshu was captured by the Qing army. /kloc-in 0/72, there were six tombs of King De (namely King Dezhuang, King Deyi, King Huaide, King Demu, King Deding and King Deduan).
There are courtyard walls and gate squares around the cemetery. There are exquisite stone carvings of horses, sheep and animals in the square in front of the door, which are magnificent and solemn.
Judging from the tomb of King Dezhuang excavated in recent years, it is of great value to understand and study the history, culture and funeral system of Ming emperors.
According to textual research, the Taoist temple of Wufeng Mountain belongs to the birthplace of Longmen Sect of Quanzhen religion.
Qiu Chuji, Hao Datong and Liu Changsheng in "The Seven Emperors in the North" have all been to Hongdao.
Its main activities are concentrated in Beiguan.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, Wufeng Mountain ranked ninth among the famous Taoist mountains and twelfth in the Ming Dynasty.
In history, Wufengshan Taoism was sealed by the emperor four times: Jin Shizong was sealed as the "Longevity House" in Dading three years; Jin Xuanzong sealed the "View of Cave Truth" during the reign of Zhen You; In the Yuan Dynasty, it was also named "Virtual Palace for Protecting the Country". In the twenty-second year of Wanli, Quan Zhen Taoist Zhou sent 480 letters, praising the Taoist scriptures and naming them "Longshou Palace".
In order to worship his mother, Zhu Yijun built a luxurious Jiulian Temple in Wufeng Mountain, named the Queen Mother "Jiulian Bodhisattva" and ordered Zhou to rebuild the Wufeng Taoist Temple. "Building a palace and a temple, the golden wall is brilliant, which is extremely prosperous." Judging from the existing historical sites, it is not difficult to compare the ancient temples and the grand occasion of cigarettes in Wufeng Mountain.
At present, the historical and cultural sites and buildings that Wufeng Mountain can visit include Gongmen Archway, Wumaomen, Sanqing Hall, Yuhuang Hall, Bixia Palace, Zhenwu Hall, Longshou Palace Stone Square, Sanyuan Hall, Chaoyang Cave, Lianhua Cave Grottoes, Qing Emperor Palace, Qingling Pavilion, Baizhang Street, Beilin and Mingde Mausoleum.
In addition, there are 262 stockade gates, stockade walls, horse paths, point platforms, north-south schools, north-south suspension bridges, semi-cave barracks, etc. on the former site of Qingyazhai peasant uprising, which also shows the former prosperity to tourists, so that they can imagine the magnificent scene of the uprising army being indignant and competing for bullfighting here.
The beauty of Wufeng Mountain lies in its numerous springs.
The mountains here are green, and the special geological landform naturally breeds many spewing mountain springs.
Walking into Wufeng Wonderland, there is a shade above and a cool breeze below.
In the mountain stream, the clear spring stirs the stone; In the canyon, the stream gurgled.
Even a thousand thoughts and worries can wash away your good mental state.
Due to the special geological structure, the spring water here is pure, pure and sweet. Even if your kettle and tea set have been used for several years, they don't need to be polished and scraped, and they won't produce any scale.
Among them, there are more than ten scenic spots such as Qingling Spring, Qixian Spring, Qixing Spring, Qinglong Spring, Baihu Spring, Runyuquan and Luquan.
Spring water is inexhaustible all year round, nourishing thousands of plants in Wufeng Mountain.
There are charming and lovely emerald red flowers; There are enchanting and beautiful Shandan flowers; Forget-me-not with rich fragrance and various varieties; There are wild lilies as red as fireworks; There are Wang Guacai, which is evergreen in winter and summer and more lush in the snow; There is also a precious Chinese medicine Polygonum multiflorum Thunb, which looks like a human animal; Rare catalpa bungeana, unique Sabina vulgaris, rare five-leaf pine, precious dragon wood, pine and cypress all over the mountains and many well-known and unknown tree species tightly cover Wufeng Mountain, and the summer temperature here is 3℃-7℃ lower than the outside world, creating a quiet and elegant wonderful world.
Nature seems to be particularly fond of this land of geomantic omen, but it has also turned large and small caves into mountains.
Among them, Anlexuan, Lianhua Cave, Wangmudong, Qizhen Cave, Chongxuan Cave and Yinxian Cave are the most quiet, and there are cypress hanging upside down cliffs or white clouds in the caves.
People say that deep beauty lies in nature; Kang Jianzhi knows everything, but his heart is pure.
When you come here, when you walk in the forest, you naturally participate in the world; Sit in the cave and experience the purity of heaven and earth.
It can be said that all the troubles in the world have been forgotten, and all the distractions in the city have been cut off.
The wonders of the Five Peaks are located in Yamazaki, Shu Qi, Shuiqi and Qiao Qi.
Yamazaki: Except for the Five Fairy Peaks, Kunpenggang is like a Dapeng with wings spread. Xuanguishan is like a turtle looking west; There is a Taoist temple in the south and a reclining Buddha in the north, which is a natural Taoist temple. Under the setting sun, it looks like a flying cliff painted with the relief of "dragon and snake leaping" and a shadowless temple mountain that looks like a temple and a stone from a distance, so it is called Wuqi Mountain.
Strange trees: stone trees, tree boulders, stone trees, tree arches, grotesque and ingenious ancient trees are all over Shan Ye; Among them, the "five-leaf pine" which combines five kinds of pine and cypress branches and leaves; There is a "homesick tree" with a trunk pointing straight south; There is a "Tianjin guest" who is a "native stranger"; Ginkgo tree, 2000 years old, is still flourishing and full of fruits; There is "welcome your grace, the sky is loose, and a cypress tree is on the door for a day"; There are five strands of cypress, like black dragon, born with five strands.
Strange water has been listed among the mountain springs.
Bridge wonders are born of water, including Yingxian Bridge, Magistrate Bridge, Ji Geng Bridge, "Bridge Crossing Water, Bridge Crossing Water", "Walking without Bridge" and "Three-hole One-step Bridge". All natural bridges are beautiful, and bridges have stories.
The magical landscape, numerous cultural relics, splendid culture and long history not only attract tourists from all over the world, but also become an important location for film and television dramas.
Since 1985, more than 20 movies and TV series have been filmed here, such as Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, Young Agents, The Water Margin and Nineteen Sisters of Gan. Many attentive audiences can tell where the stone table where the Eight Immortals eat wine is when they come to Wufeng, and which one is the ginkgo tree with He Xiangu ascending to heaven as the background, and they can take advantage of the situation to deduce many memorable sketches for themselves.
In recent years, with the rapid development of reform and opening up and tourism, Wufeng Mountain has not only protected and restored ancient cultural relics, but also opened tourist hotlines in Baihuyu and Qinglongyu provincial forest parks, and built new scenic spots such as Yuemingchi.
In order to meet people's needs of returning to nature and entering nature, forest bathing places and tent-like field camping places have been opened up.
1 1 The villas with their own characteristics have been renovated and decorated; Three-star hotel "Wufeng Pavilion" and Wufeng reflect each other from afar; Jinan amusement park and Qilu forest of steles, which are heavily invested, are under intense construction; However, the 10,000-mu Royal Apricot Garden has entered a prosperous period.