1. Poems written by Sima Guang for the nuns
Xijiang Moon
Song Dynasty Sima Guang
The treasure bun is tied loosely, A touch of lead 636f70797a686964616f31333236363537makeup
The green mist is light and green.
The flying catkin hairspring is uncertain.
Seeing each other is like fighting but not seeing each other, being affectionate is like being ruthless.
I woke up after the music and songs were over.
The moon is setting in the deep courtyard and people are quiet.
Poetry Notes
Notes ① Lead Hua: lead powder. ② Two sentences of "red smoke and green mist": describe the grand decoration of the pearl crown. All are women's headwear. ③Conflict: How. Comment: This poem expresses the longing for the one you love. The first part describes the beauty of the beauty's adornment, which is captured in beautiful words; the second part depicts the author's nostalgia, which is expressed through artistic conception. It shows the author's deep attachment to his beloved. The whole poem is light and graceful, and the writing and ink are exquisite. Collection review "Detailed Explanation of One Hundred Poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties": This poem is a reflection after the fact. The time is a moonlit night; the place is in a deep courtyard. The sentence "flying catkins and hairspring" is very vivid. The sentence "The moon is bright and the people are quiet in the deep courtyard" exaggerates the atmosphere very well. I originally thought that this was the author's game writing, and it may not necessarily be true. It is also said that the author was once sent to the Yong'an Army and Xuzhou, and because of political disagreements with Wang Anshi, he "absolutely ignored the affairs...". Accordingly, this article should be relied upon. The "beautiful woman" is better than the king of Song Dynasty. --Quoted from Hui Qiyuan's "Wanyue Ci" Sima Guang is not famous for his poetry. However, when the style of poetry in the Northern Song Dynasty was at its peak, some famous officials such as Han Zhen, Han Qi, and Fan Zhongyan were able to write very good poetry in their spare time, and Sima Guang was no exception. He did not write many lyrics, and only three poems remain today, most of which are romantic works. His poems express his true feelings without any pretense, inheriting the fine tradition of "national style of lust" and "Xiaoya's resentment". The phrase "seeing each other is like not seeing each other, being passionate is like being ruthless", which is a good sentence to write about love. This shows that Sima Guang is not a false Taoist, but can express true feelings. The first part describes the beauty of the maiko encountered at the banquet, and the second part describes the love affair with her. The first two sentences indicate that this girl is unusual: she does not wear heavy makeup or deliberately modify it, but only loosely changes it into a bun with a thin veil. Apply some lead powder lightly. The next two sentences describe her dancing posture: the green mist-like Luo Yi shrouds her light body, as soft, delicate and erratic as catkins and hairsprings. The first two sentences of the poem suddenly turn to his love for this girl: "It's better to fight when we see each other than not to see each other, and how to be ruthless when we are in love." The first sentence says that it is better to miss each other after seeing each other than to not have met at the time; the second sentence says that it is better to be ruthless. , being ruthless means not suffering from love. The rational language reflects the cuteness of this girl's eroticism and makes people think. The last two sentences describe Xi San's reflections and melancholy after he sobered up. This little poem reflects the whole process of surprise, love and remembrance in just one frame, and it is also very subtle, leaving room for people's imagination, and it is written in a unique way. It does not describe how beautiful the girl looks from the front, but only adds a little dye to her bun and face to outline an elegant and elegant beauty image; and then exaggerates her body and dancing posture: "Fei Xu" "The hairspring is uncertain", using two metaphors to express her singing and dancing attitude. The most wonderful thing about this poem is the two sentences about the break. When he suddenly fell in love and woke up from drunkenness, and when the moon was setting and people were quiet, all kinds of complicated feelings were summarized in the scene language "The moon is setting and people are quiet in the deep courtyard", reaching the point of "without a word" , achieve the realm of romance. Structurally speaking, the first part of the poem describes the person and his or her environment, creating a wandering and confusing artistic conception, while the second part describes his own feelings, revealing his soul, being elegant but not vulgar, and leaving a profound aftertaste. The sentence structure of the whole poem is natural, the meaning is not obscure, the language is not refined, it is written casually, and it is well-balanced, which shows that although Sima Guang's lyrics are not a skill, he also shows his profound knowledge and rich emotion.
This poem expresses the longing for the one you love. The first part describes the beauty of the beauty's makeup, which is won by beautiful words; the second part describes the author's nostalgia, which is composed of thoughts. It shows the author's deep attachment to his beloved. The whole poem is light and graceful, and the writing and ink are exquisite.
2. What are the poems that describe the beautiful, tranquil and peaceful artistic conception?
1. "The Poppy"
Five Dynasties: Li Yu
When are the spring flowers and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past? There was an east wind in the small building last night, and the motherland could not bear to look back at the bright moon.
The carved railings and jade inlays should still be there, but the beauty has been changed. How much sorrow can you have? Just like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
2. "The Green Jade Case, Yuan Xi"
Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji
Thousands of trees bloomed with flowers on an east wind night. More blowing down, the stars are like rain. BMW's carved cars fill the road with fragrance. The phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot turned light, and fish and dragons danced all night.
Moth snow willow golden strands. The laughter is full of fragrance. People searched for him thousands of times. Suddenly looking back, that person was there, in a dimly lit place.
Three "Moon on the Xijiang River·Night Walk on the Yellow Sand Road"
Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji
Magpies are frightened by the bright moon on the branches, and cicadas sing in the breeze in the middle of the night. The fragrance of rice flowers tells of a good harvest, and the sound of frogs sounds.
Seven or eight stars are outside the sky, and two or three points of rain are in front of the mountain. In the old days, by the forest of Maodian Society, I suddenly saw a bridge over a stream when the road turned.
Four "Wuling Spring·Spring Evening"
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
The wind has settled in the dust and the fragrant flowers have all gone, and I am tired of combing my hair at night. Things are different and people are not the same. Everything stops. If you want to speak, you will shed tears first.
I heard that the spring in Shuangxi is quite good, so I plan to take a boat trip. I'm afraid that the boat in Shuangxi cannot carry many sorrows.
Five "Huanxi Sand"
Song Dynasty: Yan Shu
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather is the same as last year. When does the sun set?
There is no choice but the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns. The fragrant path in the small garden wanders alone. 3. Find a few poems. The poems should be beautiful in artistic conception. One describes the ponds in the rural areas of the south of the Yangtze River, as well as being
"Jiangcun" Du Fu Jiangcun 1 Qingjiang Yiqu Baocunliu 2, Changxia Jiangcun Everything is quiet 3. Swallows on the beams come and go 4, and gulls in the water are close to each other 5. The old wife draws paper to make a chess game 6, and the child knocks needles to make fishing hooks 7. But there are old friends who provide rice 8, what more can you ask for in addition to a small body 9? [ 2] Jiangcun: a village by the river. Qingjiang: a clear river. Jiang: refers to the Jinjiang River, a tributary of the Minjiang River. A section in the western suburbs of Chengdu is called Huanhua Creek. Qu: twists and turns. Huo: embrace, surround. Changxia: long Summer. Quiet: tranquility, ease. Ziwenjilai: free to come and go, unrestrained. Close and close: close to each other. Drawing paper for a chess game: draw a chessboard on paper. Zhizi: a young son. Lumi: of an ancient official "Salary, here refers to money and rice." But there is a sentence, one of which is "the only medicine needed for many diseases". Micro body: humble body is the author's self-effacing words. [3] [2] The translation of the poem is clear. The river flows around the village in twists and turns. During the long summer, everything in the village looks elegant. The swallows on the beams fly freely, and the white gulls in the water get close to each other and accompany each other. The old wife is using A chessboard is drawn on paper, and the youngest son is tapping a needle to make a fishhook. As long as an old friend gives me some money and rice, what else do I want? [2] Jiangcun_Baidu Encyclopedia/subview/154667/6081738.htm?fr=aladdin.
4. Artistic poems about flowers
40 ancient poems about flowers
1. A cluster of peach blossoms blooms without an owner, the lovely deep red reflects the light red (Du Fu's "Riverside" "Looking for Flowers Alone")
2. The peach and plum blossoms in the east of Luoyang City fly around and fall into whose home (Song Zhiwen, "Thinking")
3. Ten Brothels in Nanmo On the second level, who are the faces of peaches and plums in the spring breeze (He Zhizhang's "Looking at Others' Peach and Plum Blossoms")
4. In the rain, the grass is green and dyed, and the peach blossoms on the water are red (Wang Wei's "Wangchuan Farewell"
5. The short peach blossoms are near the water bank, and the catkins lightly touch people's clothes (Du Fu's "December 1st")
6. The wild catkins dance with the wind, and the thin peach blossoms chase the water (Du Fu "The Romance of Quatrains")
7. The grass is green and the willows are yellow, and the peach blossoms are fragrant and plum blossoms are fragrant (Jia Zhi's "Two Spring Thoughts")
8. The peach blossoms pass by the flowing water beside the city, The spring breeze outside the curtain is Du Ruoxiang (Liu Yuxi's "Send to Langzhou Wen Youshi Cao Chang")
9. The branches of Cymbidium are still green, and the peach and plum blossoms are silent and red (Ouyang Xiu's "Dancing in the Spring Breeze")
p>
10. All the peach and plum blossoms are in bloom, only the green grass is the same color (Zeng Gong's "South of the City")
11. The plum blossoms are sour and splash on the teeth, and the bananas are green and covered with window screens (Yang Wanli's " "Idle life in early summer")
12. Randomly smash the apricot hair of the red mountain, and spread the new green water apples (Bai Juyi's "Early Spring in Nanhu")
13. Don't blame the apricot garden Go away haggard, how many flower arrangers are there in the city (Du Mu's "Apricot Garden")
14. I know there is an apricot garden with no way to enter, and I feel melancholy in front of the horse with red branches (Wen Tingyun's "Former Residence of Li Zhengjun")
15. The young bamboo still contains powder, and the first lotus has not gathered dust (Xu Ling's "Serving Banquet")
16. The affectionate peony contains spring tears, and the powerless rose lies on the dawn branch (Qin Guan's "Spring Day")
17. Peonies are the only true national beauty, and they move the capital when they bloom (Liu Yuxi's "Peony Appreciation")
18. With this beautiful color, Tianjiao's late blooming rivals all other flowers. (Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Peonies at Si'an Nanshu")
19. One year's spring beauty has been destroyed, but Yao, Huang and Wei Zi are looking for it (Fan Chengda's "Re-Fu Jian Yang Zheng")
20. When there is no wind, willows fill the sky with catkins, and when there is no rain, the ground is covered with pear blossoms (Fan Chengda's "Biwa"
21. The fragrance of lotus sells in late summer, and the smell of chrysanthemums enters the new autumn (Wang Luo Bin's " "Late Mooring")
22. When drinking wine in the pavilion, hibiscus blooms on all sides (Wang Wei's "Linhu Pavilion")
23. The lotus wind brings fragrance, and the bamboo dew drops make a clear sound (Meng Haoran, "The South Pavilion in Summer")
24. The lotus leaves are fragrant like clouds, and the boat is swaying into the Xiling (Jiang Kui, "Miscellaneous Odes of Occasionally Living on the Lake")
25. Round lotus floats on small leaves, and fine wheat falls on light flowers (Du Fu's "For Farmers")
26. The fragrance of lotus follows you when you sit and lie down, and the color of the lake reflects the morning and dusk (Liu Changqing's "Li Mingfu Creek Pond")
27. The lotus is deep and the water is broad, and the fragrance is fresh after the rain (Ouyang Xiu's "Hesheng Yu Baihuazhou")
28. The willows in the thatched pavilion on the sand are new and dark, and the lotus in the wild pond beside the city is red and strong (Du Fu "Late Spring")
29. The color of bamboo is green under the stream, and the lotus is fragrant in the mirror (Li Bai's "Farewell to Yong to Yanzhong" =
30. The new flowers of the reeds on the bank are white, and the late leaves of the sorbus are Dan ("Demoted to Guangcheng Station in Ruzhou" by Zheng He)
31. The willow color is golden and tender, and the pear blossoms are white and fragrant with snow (Li Bai's "Eight Poems for Music in the Palace")
32 .There are thousands of pear blossoms in the snow, and thousands of poplar leaves are in smoke (Cen Shen's "Sending Yangzi")
33. The moon is hazy, and a pear tree is in the drizzle (Chen Ke's "Yellow Bean Leaves")
34. When the swallows come to Xinshe, the pear blossoms lag behind the Qingming Festival (Yan Shu's "Po Zhenzi")
35. The tall branches and hundreds of tongues still bully the birds, and the pear blossoms with leaves send spring alone (Du Mu's "The Last Spring Comes Alone") "Nanting Sends to Zhang Hu")
36. When there is no wind, willows fill the sky with catkins, and when there is no rain, the ground is covered with pear flowers (Fan Chengda's "Bi Wa")
37. Jade Rong Lonely tears on the railing, a pear blossom with spring rain (Bai Juyi's "Song of Everlasting Sorrow")
3
8. The moon melts in the pear blossom courtyard, and there is a gentle breeze in the catkins pond (Yan Shu's "Implication")
39. Spring is about to dawn in the lonely empty courtyard, but the pear blossoms are all over the ground without opening the door (Liu Fangping's "Spring Resentment")
40. The osmanthus moon falls in the middle of the moon, and the fragrance of the sky floats outside (Song Zhiwen) 5. Poems describing the desolate mood
The river is red [Yue Fei]
Angry at the crown, Pinglan, The rain breaks.
Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, strong and intense.
Thirty years of fame and fortune are like dust and dust, and eight thousand miles of journey are like clouds and moon.
Don’t wait and see when your young head turns gray and you are filled with sorrow.
Jingkang's shame has not yet been resolved; the regrets of his ministers will not be revealed yet.
Driving a long car to trample through, Helan Mountain is missing.
Zhuangzhi is hungry, eating Huns' meat, laughing and talking about being thirsty, drinking the blood of Huns.
It’s time to start over and clean up the old mountains and rivers. Chaotianque.
Water Dragon Yin·Dengjian Kang Shangxin Pavilion
Xin Qiji
The Chu sky is thousands of miles clear, and the water goes with the sky and the autumn is boundless.
The distant eyes are far away, offering sorrow and hatred, with jade hairpins and snails in buns.
The setting sun above the building, the sound of broken bells, the wanderer from the south of the Yangtze River.
I looked at Wu Gou and patted the railings all over, but no one knew what I wanted to do.
Don’t say that the bass is worthy of praise. After the west wind, the season eagle has not returned yet?
Asking for land and asking for a house, but afraid of being embarrassed to see him, Liu Lang is talented.
It’s a pity that the passing of time, the sorrow of wind and rain, the tree is still like this!
Who calls for beauty? Red scarf and green sleeves, heroic tears!
Appreciation of Li Yu's "Pop Pops"
Pop Pops · Li Yu
When will the spring flowers and autumn moon come, how much do you know about the past?
The east wind blew again in the small building last night, and the motherland could not bear to look back in the moonlight.
The carved jade bricks should still be there, but the beauty has changed.
Ask you how much sorrow you can have, it is just like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
Huanxisha Yan Shu
A new song with a glass of wine, the weather is the same as last year.
When will the sunset return?
There is no choice but the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallows return.
Wandering alone in the fragrant path of the small garden
Happy meeting Li Yu
Silently, I went up to the west building alone, the moon was like a hook, and the lonely sycamore locked the autumn in the deep courtyard.
Continuous cutting and confusion are the symptoms of divorce. Don't just have the ordinary taste in your heart.
Happy Meeting Li Yu
The spring flowers faded in a hurry,
The cold rain came in the morning and the wind came in the evening.
Rouge and tears can make people drunk. How long will it last?
It is true that life grows and hates water.
Yu Linling Liu Yong
The chilling cicadas are mournful, facing the Changting Pavilion at night, the showers have begun to subside.
There is no trace of drinking in the Dumen tent. Where there is nostalgia, the orchid boat urges the ship.
Holding hands and looking into tearful eyes, I was speechless and choked.
Thousands of miles away, the mist spreads, the dusk falls and the sky widens.
Passionate sentiments have hurt parting since ancient times, and it is even more embarrassing and neglected in the Qingqiu Festival!
Where did you wake up tonight? On the bank of willows, the dawn wind wanes and the moon falls.
The passage of time should be a time of good times and good times.
Even if there are thousands of styles, who can tell them?
"Eight Sounds of Ganzhou" Liu Yong
To the Xiaoxiao dusk rain sprinkled on the river sky, to cleanse the autumn.
The frost is getting colder, the wind is getting colder, Guanhe River is in the cold, and the remaining light is shining on the building.
This is a place where the reds and greens are fading and the flowers are gone.
Only the water of the Yangtze River flows eastward without words.
I can’t bear to climb high and look far away, looking at the dimness of my hometown, and it’s hard to let go of my thoughts.
Sighing at the traces of the past years, why have we been so miserable?
I want to see a beautiful woman makeup in the building and look up. How many times have I missed the boat and returned to the boat?
Want to know that I am leaning on the railing, feeling sad and depressed.
These are all okay, not very gross. Except for Yue Fei, Xin Qiji in the front is a bold school, and his poems are more grand.
Liu Yong and Li Yu in the back are graceful schools, and their poems are softer