Has Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum been stolen?
Never been stolen.
I asked the experts of Nanjing Ming Tombs Museum for advice on this matter, but they couldn't prove it clearly. They only said that it was a historical mystery because even the burial pit could not be found so far. A few years ago, the relevant departments invited geologists and historians from Nanjing University. By using high-tech means, nothing was found, which only proved that Xiaoling was not stolen. But to the excitement of archaeologists, some human bones were found in the southwest corner of the mausoleum, but because the number was too small, it didn't look like a grave pit. Need to explain, concubines and maids martyrdom, I don't think Zhu Yuanzhang meant it, but Zhu Yunwen, the heir? Filial piety? To please the underground old man, if so, what does it have to do with Zhu Yuanzhang?
If you want to enter Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum, you must enter directly from the rear of Wuliangdian, which means Wuliangdian is the entrance of Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum. The Infinite Hall of Linggu Temple was built in the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1). Because the whole building is made of bricks and has no wooden beams and columns, it is called Infinite Hall. Linggu Temple's beadless hall is the largest beadless hall in China. The hall faces south and there is a platform in front. Five rooms are wide from east to west, 53.8 meters long, three rooms are deep from north to south, 37.85 meters wide, and the top of the hall is 22 meters high. The main hall rests on the top of the mountain, with double eaves and gray glazed tiles. There are three white glazed Lama pagodas in the middle of the main ridge at the top of the temple. The largest glass pagoda in the center has a hollow octagonal base, which is connected with the top of the algae well in the main hall, and can leak light into the main hall. This design is very rare among the existing ancient buildings in China.
Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum was designed by a master at that time, but who is it will not be revealed. The tomb is surrounded by the tombs of great heroes, and the overall pattern is the Big Dipper Array. The whole tomb is very big, and the whole city of Nanjing is empty. If you want to enter the mausoleum, you must blow up the Beam-less Hall. The collapse of the Beam-less Hall will affect the whole city of Nanjing. In other words, when Wuliangdian collapses, the whole city of Nanjing will be gone.
The reason why Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb was prevented from being stolen
The royal mausoleum has always been the dream of grave robbers, but the huge Xiaoling underground palace of Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb is well preserved. Why is this? Why have these grave robbers never succeeded?
According to historical records, the Ming Tombs and Zhu Yuanzhang's Mausoleums are located at the foot of Mount Everest at the southern foot of Zhongshan in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou, the Ming emperors, were buried here. According to ancient records, during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, 100 people robbed the Ming Tombs at night, and as a result, they dug extremely hard bluestones, which could not be dug any more.
Why did Ming Can's tomb, Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb, escape thieves for hundreds of years?
1. Geographical location
The Ming Tombs, the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, are too close to Nanjing. As long as there are signs of trouble, the city will know at once, which makes the excavation activities futile.
2. Good internal structure
Ming tomb, the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, cut into the mountain horizontally and hollowed out the Xuan Palace from the inside. Although this horizontal hole method is a huge project, it is very solid. Without explosives, it is impossible for ancient grave robbers to dig holes from top to bottom.
3. Unique design
The cross-hole design makes the tomb passage the only passage for grave robbers. There is a thick layer of pebbles under the sealed mound of Zhu Yuanzhang's tomb. This is an ancient anti-theft method of quicksand. When a grave robber digs a hole, pebbles will roll down from all directions and fill the hole.
4. Historical opportunities
After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kang and Emperor Gan visited the Ming Tombs every time they went to the south of the Yangtze River, so as to eliminate the anti-Qing thoughts in the south of the Yangtze River. Kangxi also stood in front of the mausoleum? Governing the Tang and Song Dynasties? Stone tablet
However, there is another folk saying about where Zhu Yuanzhang was finally buried:
Statement 1:
Zhu Yuanzhang was really buried in the Chaotian Palace in the west of Nanjing today. Is the real burial place of Mingzu under the Sanqing Hall? . ? Is Gao Di's dragon slough in the palace or not? Say, it is such a thing. But for such a statement, everyone did not take it seriously.
Statement 2:
Another real burial place of Zhu Yuanzhang is said to be in Beijing, which is related to Judy's usurpation of power from Nanjing to Beijing. Judy, like Zhu Yuanzhang, is superstitious When he was building the Forbidden City in Beijing, he used the soil dug up by Tongzi River and Taiyi Pool in the city to build a Feng Shui Mountain that could contain the king's qi, and regarded it as? Zhenshan? 、? Guo Yunshan? To make up for the feng shui defects in the Forbidden City. At the same time, Zhu Yuanzhang was secretly buried here. What's his name? Long live the mountain? Jingshan, also known as Jingshan Park.
What does Zhu Yuanzhang's inscription say?
Zhu Yuanzhang was a famous politician and strategist in China, the first emperor in Ming Dynasty and one of the most diligent emperors in China. Born in 1382, founded in? The rule of Wu Hong? Zhu Yuanzhang's heyday was a famous emperor in history, so how was the inscription written after Zhu Yuanzhang's death?
In fact, Zhu Yuanzhang's memorial tablet is now located in Ming Di Mausoleum, Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui. Zhu Yuanzhang wrote it himself, and his parents' memorial tablets are not far away, because he thinks he can become emperor because his parents have accumulated virtue. At the beginning, Zhu Yuanzhang asked ministers to write inscriptions for themselves, but he was afraid that they would use words to divide the time, so he wrote his own inscriptions. The inscription mainly tells how hard Zhu Yuanzhang worked when he was a child, and then how he decided to rebel. After the uprising, they fought in the south and the north. With his own efforts, he finally defeated Chen Youliang, stood out from all the uprising teams and founded the Ming Dynasty. After he ascended the throne, he never slackened his efforts to govern the country, and so on. In a word, he carved his life concisely on it, mainly to educate future generations, to learn from the difficulties of building and governing the country, and to let them take warning and guard the country.
Zhu Yuanzhang's inscription can be said to have profound implications, but it is a pity that his descendants did not seem to understand it, or explained it, but failed to do it. In short, Daming's Jiangshan was defeated by Zhu Yuanzhang's descendants. Such a profound inscription did not have the expected effect of Zhu Yuanzhang.
Guess you like:
1. Explore the archaeological tombs in China.
2. 400 words for the tour guides of the Ming Tombs and Changling.
3. Shaanxi Huangdi Mausoleum Scenic Area Guide Words Model essay
4. The inside story of the Ming Dynasty movie "Life and Death Field"
5. Three tour guides from the Ming Tombs and Changling.
6. What is the scale of the underground palace of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum?