What are the scents of Dragon Boat Festival?

Sachet bag: Sachet bag is also called sachet bag. It is embroidered with images of flowers, insects, birds, grains and people. It is filled with Chinese herbal medicines, such as Realgar, Rhizoma Atractylodis and Folium Artemisiae Argyi. When worn on children, it can give off fragrance and prevent mosquito bites. "The sachet is worn in the body. The doll is very cute. " Sachets make children look lively and lovely. It adds to the festive atmosphere. Lavender. Spices, including rose, sage, mint, rue, rosemary, mallow, dill, fennel, etc. , not only as medicine, but also for cooking and beauty. Vanilla is a precious perfume plant unique to China. Vanilla is a treasure with high economic value. Dried herbs give off fragrance for a long time, which not only purifies the air environment, but also has the function of pest control and sterilization. Seeds, stems and leaves can extract a large number of lactone spices, which are the first choice materials for various fixatives. Its fine products include sachets, aquatic plants, herbs, mustard, mint, lemon basil, valerian, thyme, lavender and so on. It can be described as a collection of county incense, which is pleasing to the eye. The sachet, called "sachet" in ancient times, is also called "Pei Wei". It uses colored silk thread to embroider various patterns with ancient, magical and profound connotations on colored silk, and sews them into embroidered small cloth bags with different shapes and sizes. The bags are filled with fine powder developed from a variety of fragrant Chinese herbal medicines, which can be used for seasonal celebrations, practical life and ornamental use. Spices are usually made by crushing and mixing the roots of Atractylodes macrocephala, Angelica dahurica, Kaempferia kaempferia, Atractylodes lancea, Magnoliae Flos, Cyperus rotundus and other plants. Manufacturing steps: 1. Material: 1. Cut four kinds of ribbons (such as red, green, blue and yellow) with a width of about 0.5-7 cm into 10 strips, each of which is 4-5 cm long. 2. First make a round block with a diameter of about 4 cm with thick paper. As a mold, put the mold cardboard on the cloth, draw two pieces with strokes, fold the cloth twice, determine the center, and draw a point in the center with a pen. 3. Thin silk (regardless of color) is cut into diagonal strips with a width of about 1.5 cm and a length of about 15 cm. 4, glue stick, scissors, needle, thread. Second, the steps: make one first. 1, take four colors of 1 ribbon and stick it in the middle of the cloth with a glue stick. The center of Tian Zi is the center of the cloth. This is the first floor. In the future, the color sequence of each layer is the same as that of the first layer. 2. Stick a box of four-color ribbons on the periphery of Tian Zi in parallel, with the same color and the same distance. This is the second floor. 3. Stick a box with four-color ribbons perpendicular to Tian Zi outside the right angle of Tian Zi, the colors are the same, adjacent, and the two ends are pressed together, which is the third floor. . 4, same as 2. The ribbon is parallel to the third layer and keeps the same distance when pasting. Ribbons of four colors are still square. This is the fourth floor. 5 is the same as 3. The ribbon is perpendicular to the right angle of the square on the fourth floor and parallel to the third floor. The method is as above. This is the fifth floor. This is the end of pasting. These four colors form a pattern extending outward from the inner spiral. 6. Turn the cloth over, trim the edges, and stick the parts that are not well bonded. 7. Roll one side with diagonal wire strips. According to the size of the sachet, the approximate ratio is 2-3 grams for each traditional Chinese medicine, and it is about 1 gram for three fingers and one pinch. The following are all fairy swords, which can be bought in larger Chinese medicine shops. You just need to write down your name and give it to the pharmacy staff to say that it is used for making sachets. Generally, it is available, but it is more expensive like myrrh. So you should ask them to help you estimate the price before choosing. Myrrha×1is an oily resin oozing from the bark of Myrrha of Olive family or other plants of the same genus. Wild or cultivated. The next year, the turpentine oozing from the cracks in the bark turned into reddish-brown lumps in the air and was collected. Remove impurities, break it for raw use and take it orally for multiple purposes. Fried or vinegar-roasted drugs are pungent, bitter and flat. The heart, liver and spleen meridians have the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, reducing swelling and promoting granulation. The effect of myrrh is similar to that of frankincense. It is often combined with frankincense to treat traumatic injury, blood stasis pain, carbuncle swelling and ulceration, and various blood stasis pains. The difference is that frankincense tends to promote qi and relax muscles, and is often used to treat arthralgia syndrome. Myrrh has the function of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and is often used to treat stomachache with severe blood stasis and qi stagnation. Abstract of Ancient Books 1 Introduction to Medicine: This medicine brings forth the old and brings forth the new, so it can break blood stasis, reduce swelling and relieve pain, and it is also a strange medicine for sores. Compendium of Materia Medica: promoting blood circulation to reduce swelling, relieving pain and promoting granulation. Both frankincense and myrrh have analgesic, repercussive and granulation promoting effects, so they are often used in combination. Experience of Western Medicine: The combination of frankincense and myrrh is an important medicine for dredging viscera and circulating meridians, so all the pains in the heart, stomach, abdomen and abdominal joints can be treated. He is also good at treating female menstrual abdominal pain, postpartum blood stasis pain, and menstrual affairs cannot be present. It can ventilate and promote blood circulation, and also treat wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, general numbness, quadriplegia and all sores, or its sores are hard and painless. External powder is used for dressing sores, which can detoxify and reduce swelling, promote granulation and relieve pain. Although it is prescribed, it will not consume qi and blood, and it is a good medicine. Syringa×1is the dried bud of Syringa oblata of Myrtaceae. Commonly known as cloves. China is mainly produced in Guangdong and Hainan. When the buds change from green to red, they can be harvested and dried. Eat raw. This medicine is Xin Wen. Enter spleen, stomach, lung and kidney meridians. This product has the effects of warming the middle warmer, lowering adverse qi, dispelling cold, relieving pain, warming kidney and strengthening yang. Application of 1 in vomiting and hiccup due to stomach cold. This product is pungent, warm, fragrant, warms the spleen and stomach, guides qi stagnation, and is especially good at reducing adverse reactions. Therefore, it has the functions of warming the middle warmer to dispel cold, reducing adverse reactions and stopping vomiting, and is an important drug for treating vomiting caused by stomach cold. Often used with persimmon, codonopsis pilosula and ginger to treat deficiency-cold vomiting, such as clove and eggplant pedicle soup (treating symptoms and pulse-cutting); Such as Atractylodes macrocephala and Amomum villosum, can treat diarrhea and anorexia caused by weakness of spleen and stomach, such as Lilac Powder (Shenshi Zun Sheng Shu); It can be combined with Ginseng and Pogostemon Pogostemonis to treat bad pregnancy (standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment). 2. Cold abdominal pain. The product has the effects of warming middle warmer, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and can be used for treating stomach cold, stomach cold and abdominal pain. It is usually combined with three herbs: Rhizoma Corydalis, Oletum Trogopterori and Hong Ju. It is pungent and warm in nature, enters the kidney meridian, and has the function of warming the kidney and helping yang to cause impotence. Can be used in combination with Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Cortex Cinnamomi and Herba Epimedii. Usage and dosage: decoction, yin deficiency with heat syndrome and internal heat are prohibited. Afraid of Yujin. Summary of the ancient book "Rihuazi Materia Medica": nausea, kidney qi, dolphin qi, yin pain, aphrodisiac, warm waist and knees. Materia Medica Zheng Zheng: Warming the middle and activating qi. Treat upper jiao hiccup, except stomach cold and diarrhea, with seven emotions and five depression. "Ying Ben Cao": Lilac, take Schisandra to treat porpoises, and sugar cane ginger juice to treat retching. Pogostemon cablin×1belongs to Labiatae. Location: Guangdong, Hainan and other places. Cutting in summer and autumn when the leaves are luxuriant. Cut into sections for later use. This medicine is pungent and slightly warm. Enter spleen, stomach and lung meridians. Efficacy of eliminating dampness, relieving vomiting and relieving summer heat. The application of 1 Moderate moisture resistance coke. This product has a fragrant smell and is an essential medicine for eliminating dampness and turbidity. Because of its warm nature, it is often used for abdominal distension, nausea, mental fatigue and physical weakness caused by cold and dampness trapping the spleen. It is often used with Atractylodes lancea and Magnolia Officinalis, if it is not replaced by Jinqi Zhengqi Powder (Hejiju Formula). 2. vomiting. This product can eliminate dampness and stop vomiting. This product is the most effective for treating wet and turbid vomiting. It is often used with Pinellia ternata and Clove, such as Huoxiang Pinellia Decoction. If it is damp and hot, it is accompanied by Coptidis Rhizoma and bamboo shavings. Pregnancy vomiting, with Amomum villosum and perilla stem; For spleen and stomach weakness, it is combined with Dangshen and Baizhu. 3. Summer heat, humidity and temperature. This product can dispel dampness and relieve summer heat. Perilla frutescens, Magnolia officinalis and Pinellia ternata, such as Huoxiang Zhengqi Powder (Heji Fang Ju), are used to treat common cold, fever, headache, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea in summer. If the damp-warm disease starts at the beginning, it pays equal attention to damp and heat. It is often used with Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Talcum and Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, such as Ganlu Disinfection Dan Wen Wen Jingwei. Usage and dosage: decocted, 5 ~ 10g. Double the fresh products. Pay attention to yin deficiency and blood dryness. Abstract of the ancient book A Bie Lu, a famous doctor: "Treat feng shui toxic swelling, eliminate pathogenic factors, and treat cholera heartache. Materia Medica: "Treating vomiting in the spleen and stomach is the best medicine. Materia Medica Justice: "Pogostemon cablin is fragrant but not strong, warm but not dry, which can dispel haze and dryness, and help the spleen and stomach to be healthy. It is the fastest effective medicine for those who are wet and sleepy with spleen yang, tired and weak, unwilling to eat, and have dirty tongue coating. "Aristolochia × 1 is the dried root of Aristolochia in Aristolochiaceae. Location: Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and other places. Digging in spring and autumn, removing fibrous roots and sediment, drying and slicing. Eat raw. This medicine is bitter, bitter and cold. Entering the liver and stomach meridians. Efficacy: promoting qi circulation to relieve pain, detoxifying and reducing swelling. Application 1. Abdominal pain in chest and hypochondrium. This product is pungent and bitter, and it mainly enters the liver and stomach meridians, and can promote the circulation of qi, soothe the liver, harmonize the middle energizer and relieve pain. It can be used for treating chest pain and epigastric pain caused by qi stagnation of liver and stomach, or combined with Rhizoma Cyperi, Fructus Toosendan and Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis. 2. Diarrhea and abdominal pain. This taste is bitter and cold, clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing filth, pungent, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain. It can be taken with fresh juice or dry powder, or combined with Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Radix Aucklandiae, and can be used for treating diarrhea and abdominal pain caused by unclean diet in summer and internal resistance of summer heat and dampness. 3. Furuncle and swelling, skin wet sore, poisonous snake bite. The taste is bitter and cold, and it has the functions of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, detoxicating and reducing swelling. To cure boils, it can be ground into powder, mixed with water and honey, or mashed with fresh products; It can be used for the treatment of skin ulcers, and can be decocted in water and washed outside, ground and sprinkled outside, or mixed with alum, gallnut and calamine. For snake bite, it can be combined with Radix Angelicae Dahuricae for oral administration and external use, or combined with Herba Andrographis and Rhizoma Paridis. Usage and dosage: decocted, 3-9g. Powder 65438+ 0.5 ~ 2g each time, taken in warm water. Appropriate amount for external use, ground and applied to the affected area. Attention should be paid to the use of this product, which may cause gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea and vomiting. Both Radix Aucklandiae and Radix Aristolochiae have the effects of promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, and can be used to treat abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, diarrhea or vomiting, diarrhea, acute diarrhea and severe diarrhea. However, the characteristics of qi circulation are different: Radix Aucklandiae is hard, fragrant and warm, and it can regulate spleen and stomach and triple energizer, especially suitable for those who are good at regulating middle energizer and stagnation of spleen and stomach qi, and can be used to treat jaundice, hernia and other diseases; Radix Aristolochiae is pungent and bitter, slightly cold and clear away heat, can enter the liver and stomach, and can also detoxify, reduce swelling and eliminate dampness. It is most suitable for patients with liver and stomach qi stagnation and excessive heat, especially for diarrhea and abdominal pain caused by unclean diet in summer. The new edition of Compendium of Materia Medica, the abstract of ancient books, says: "Main accumulation, heat toxin swelling poison, snake venom." Feng Jingyuan: "Treat carbuncle swelling, phlegm and blood stasis, and qi stagnation. "Seeking Truth from Materia Medica": "Incense, the books say that it can rise and fall, and it can spit profit. Ordinary people feel vicious, but they are unhappy in their chests, so they can vomit and get angry. If you feel rheumatism and see Yin Qi rising, you can use it to descend, so you can use its bitterness to release heat. "Dipterocarpus×1is the processed product of Dipterocarpus resin of Dipterocarpus family, or the crystal obtained by chopping the trunk and branches of Dipterocarpus, distilling and cooling, which is called" Dipterocarpus "and also called" Plum slices ". Borneolum Syntheticum is mainly produced in Southeast Asia, and has been introduced in Taiwan Province Province of China. Finished borneol should be stored in a cool place and sealed. Used for grinding powder. This medicine is pungent, bitter and slightly cold. Meridian of heart, spleen and lung. Efficacy of resuscitation, clearing away heat and relieving pain. Apply 1. Close syndrome, unconsciousness. This flavor is spicy and has the function of awakening consciousness. Its efficacy is similar to that of musk, but its strength is weak, so they often need to be used together. Borneolum is cold and refreshing, which is more suitable for fever and coma. It is often combined with Calculus Bovis, Moschus and Coptidis Rhizoma. Treating phlegm-heat syndrome, sudden syncope in summer heat and convulsion, such as Angong Niuhuang Pill; If the stagnation syndrome belongs to cold, it is often combined with Styrax, benzoin and clove as an isothermal prescription, such as Suhexiang Pill (Hejiju Formula). 2. Red eyes, sore throat and aphtha. The taste is bitter and cold, and it has the functions of clearing away heat and relieving pain, purging fire and detoxicating, improving eyesight and removing nebula, and reducing swelling. It is commonly used in otolaryngology. For the treatment of eye swelling and pain, eye drops are effective only, and can also be made into eye drops with calamine, borax, bear bile, etc. , such as Babao Eye Drops (National Prescription of Traditional Chinese Medicine); For sore throat and tongue pain, it is often ground into fine powder with borax, cinnabar and mirabilite, and blown on the affected area, such as Bingboron Powder (authentic surgery); For the treatment of wind-heat laryngitis, Borneolum Syntheticum, Juncus Juncus, Cortex Phellodendri and Alumen are used as the powder, and are blown on the affected part (Simplified Prescription of Lakeside Collection). 3. The sore is swollen and painful, the sore is not healed, and it is scalded by fire and water. This product has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, preventing corrosion and promoting granulation, so borneol is used in the prescriptions for clearing away heat and swelling, promoting granulation and healing sores for external use. For the treatment of chronic ulcer, it can be combined with bezoar, pearl and calamine. For example, Babaodan (A Complete Collection of Selected Medicines) can also be combined with Elephant Skin, Sanguis Draxonis and Olibanum, for example, Shengji Powder (Experience Prescription); For the treatment of fire and water burns, this product can be made into external ointment with cinnabar and sesame oil (selected by the new Chinese herbal medicine method); For the treatment of acute and chronic suppurative otitis media, this product can be dissolved in walnut oil and dripped into the ear. In addition, this product is also effective for angina pectoris and toothache caused by coronary heart disease. Usage and dosage: 0. 15 ~ 0.3g per pill and powder. Appropriate amount for external use, grinding and applying to the affected area. It is not advisable to add decoction. Pregnant women should use it with caution. The abstract of the ancient book "New Materia Medica" said: "The main source of evil spirits is rheumatism, deafness, eyesight improvement and skin redness. Compendium of Materia Medica: "Treat throat obstruction, brain pain, nasal cavity, toothache, typhoid tongue tip and acne in children. Tongqiao dispels depressed fire. "A Brief Introduction to Yilin": "Borneolum Syntheticum can dispel depressed fire, penetrate bone heat, treat convulsion, epilepsy, phlegm turbidity, laryngitis, tongue swelling, toothache, deafness, nasal polyps, floating eyes, acne toxin invagination, disinfestation, hemorrhoids, help pregnancy, promote granulation and relieve pain. But if it is scattered, it is easy to exhaust, and eventually it will be cold. "Iris fragrans×1,alias Wuyuan, Wuyuan, Purple Butterfly, Blue Butterfly, Old Crow Fan, Flat Bamboo Leaf, Giddens Ko, Swallow Flower, Flat Cynthia, Flat Bamboo, Pufan Wind, Laojun Fan, Flat Grass, Iron Rod, Cross Section Seven, Carp Tail, etc. Born on forest margins, waterside wetlands and sunny slopes. The basic source of medicinal materials is the leaves or whole grass of Iris plants in Iris family. Medicinal properties: pungent; Bitter; Cool; Toxic effect: clearing away heat and toxic materials; Dispelling wind and promoting diuresis; Sore throat is relieved by swelling and pain; Hepatitis; Hepatomegaly; Cystitis; Rheumatalgia; Trauma and swelling; Furuncle; Usage and dosage of skin itching: decoction, 6-15g; Either wring juice or grind it. External use: appropriate amount, tamping; Or fried and washed. Loose stool people should pay attention to physical weakness, and pregnant women are forbidden. Efficacy classification Xiaoshi drugs; Abstract of Antitoxic Ancient Books: Shennong Herbal Classic: The main way is to break abdominal pain, drain water and drain three worms. Records of famous doctors: Frankincense for dizziness × 1 is the resin oozing from the bark of Frankincense tree of Olive family and its genus. Wild or cultivated. Harvest in spring and summer. Cut the bark of the trunk from bottom to top, so that the resin will seep out and solidify into a solid after a few days, and then harvest it. It can be broken and eaten raw, or it can be taken orally and fried more. This medicine is pungent, bitter and warm. Meridian of heart, liver and spleen. Efficacy: promoting blood circulation, promoting qi circulation, relieving pain, reducing swelling and promoting granulation. Application 1. Trauma, sores and carbuncle. The fragrance of frankincense runs around and enters the heart meridian and liver meridian. Bitter taste can be discharged into the blood, which can not only dissipate blood stasis and relieve pain, but also promote blood circulation, eliminate carbuncle, remove putrefaction and promote granulation. It is an important medicine in trauma department. For traumatic injury, it is often combined with myrrh, dragon's blood and safflower, such as Qilisan. Mix myrrh, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Squama Manis, etc. At the beginning, it can cure sores, swelling, heat and pain, such as Xianfang Huosheng Drink (a good prescription for women's encyclopedia); Carbuncle, scrofula, excessive phlegm, hard and persistent lump, and can be combined with myrrh, musk and realgar to detoxify and eliminate carbuncle, such as Xingxiao Pill (Surgical Whole Life Collection); For the treatment of ulcer and carbuncle, it is often mixed with myrrh for external use, so as to promote granulation and heal sores, such as floating in the sea (Experience Book on Ulcer and Carbuncle). 2. Qi stagnation and blood stasis pain syndrome. This product is pungent, bitter and diarrhea, which can enter both blood and qi, stagnate blood, promote qi circulation, remove blood stasis and relieve pain; Internal energy can promote qi and blood of viscera, and external energy can penetrate meridians, which can be used for all pain syndromes of qi stagnation and blood stasis. " Pearl capsule "says that it can" set the pain of various meridians. "For the treatment of epigastric pain, it can be equated with Myrrh, Rhizoma Corydalis and Rhizoma Cyperi, for example, manual dispersing (medical mind enlightenment); For chest obstruction and heartache, it can be combined with Danshen and Chuanxiong. For dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea and postpartum abdominal pain due to blood stasis, it is often used with Angelica sinensis, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Myrrha, such as Huoluo Xiaolingdan (Yi Re Lu). For arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, numbness and pain in limbs, it is often combined with Notopterygium, Saposhnikovia divaricata, Gentiana macrophylla and Angelica, such as Juanbi Decoction. Usage and dosage: decoct, 3 ~ 10g, and oil should be removed. Appropriate amount for external use, raw or fried, ground and externally applied. Caution: Use with caution for people with weak stomach and intestines, and avoid it for pregnant women and those without blood stasis. Abstract of the ancient book "Records of Famous Doctors": "Treat toxic swelling caused by geomantic omen and eliminate evil spirits." "Cure wind addiction itching. Compendium of Materia Medica: "Eliminating carbuncle and generating carbuncle, caring for the day, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, treating women's dystocia fracture." "Milk is fragrant, it can enter the heart meridian, promote blood circulation and relieve pain, so carbuncle, sore, heart and abdominal pain should take medicine. ..... Obstetrics is used more, and its function of promoting blood circulation is also taken. "Herbal Yan Hui": "Frankincense, a medicine for promoting blood circulation and expelling wind, relaxing muscles and tendons and relieving pain. ..... I fell, had a fight, broke my bones and muscles, and suffered a bloody chest attack after delivery. I have been using this, taking away its fragrance and fragrance, promoting blood circulation and expelling pus, and turning stagnation into special work through ventilation. "