Introduction: Kitchen cabinets integrate functionality and beauty, undertake the main storage and operation functions, and occupy "half of the kitchen". Therefore, the purchase of kitchen cabinets is very important for kitchen decoration. Kitchen cabinets are composed of wall cabinets, floor cabinets, countertops and various functional hardware accessories. Overall cabinets are the most frequently used items in the kitchen. Good cabinets are not only strong and durable in quality but also beautiful in appearance. This special topic introduces you to the encyclopedia of kitchen cabinet knowledge.
Cabinet Online Shopping Overall Kitchen Brand Catalog Kitchen Cabinet Basics Knowledge Cabinet Material Selection Key Points for Kitchen Cabinet Purchase Kitchen Cabinet Style Match Kitchen Cabinet Color Match Kitchen Cabinet Purchase Q&A Kitchen Cabinet Cleaning and Maintenance Kitchen Cabinet Basic Knowledge Kitchen Cabinet Composition and Structure
Kitchen cabinets are cabinets composed of basic materials such as cabinets, door panels, countertops, hinges, and drawers. They are divided into wall cabinets, floor cabinets, and countertops. The overall kitchen cabinet is a kitchen cabinet equipped with kitchen utensils and kitchen appliances such as range hoods, gas stoves, disinfection cabinets, dishwashers, refrigerators, microwave ovens, electric ovens, basins, various drawer baskets, garbage crushers, etc. A new type of kitchen style formed by matching. Integrated kitchen cabinets are also called integrated kitchens.
Kitchen cabinet price calculation
At present, the market generally adopts the linear meter pricing method. The linear meter refers to the actual length of the object being measured. If the measurement unit is 1 meter, then 1 Yanmi is 1 meter. The linear meter price of kitchen cabinets is the total price including base cabinets and wall cabinets. On this basis, if there are local areas where the base cabinets do not require wall cabinets, it will be converted at the ratio of "2/8" or "4/6". There is another way to calculate costs based on the unit price of standard size kitchen cabinets on the market, which is called the cabinet pricing method.
Kitchen cabinet assembly methods
There are three types of kitchen cabinet assembly: fully assembled kitchen cabinets, semi-assembled kitchen cabinets, and customized kitchen cabinets. Fully assembled kitchen cabinets are cheaper and the assembly process is simple; for semi-assembled kitchen cabinets, you provide the kitchen area and your favorite materials, styles and colors, and the manufacturer will make the components and be responsible for assembling them; customized kitchen cabinets are the basis for designers Kitchen cabinets are tailor-made according to the customer's preferences and requirements, with the greatest freedom in material, style, and design.
Cabinet material selection 1. Kitchen cabinet door panel material 1. Solid wood door panels
are more expensive. The door frame is made of solid wood, and the door core is made of medium-density board with solid wood veneer. During production, concave and convex shapes are usually made on the surface of the solid wood and painted, thereby maintaining the original wood color and beautiful shape. Suitable for classical Chinese style.
2． PVC film-pressed blister board
The most mature. The medium density board is used as the base material to engrave the pattern, and the imported PVC veneer is formed after hot-pressing and blister molding. It has the advantages of rich color and unique shape. The color is like high-end mirror paint, and it looks very classy. Suitable for European pastoral and avant-garde styles.
3. Double-veneered panels
Also known as melamine, they use particleboard as the base material, and the melamine facing material on both sides is made by the panel manufacturer through one hot pressing. The advantages are smooth surface, not easily deformed, bright color, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and affordable. Suitable for minimalist pragmatism.
4. Paint board
The base material of the paint board is medium density board, and the surface is sprayed and baked with imported paint six times (three bottoms, two sides, and one light) at high temperature. The color is bright, easy to style, beautiful and fashionable, and has good waterproof performance. The disadvantages are that it is more expensive, is afraid of bumps and scratches, has poor acid and alkali resistance, and is prone to color difference in kitchens with a lot of oil smoke. Suitable for minimalist pragmatism.
5. UV board
UV board is a board whose surface has been treated with UV light-curing UV paint. Bright color, strong visual impact, wear-resistant, high temperature resistant, easy to clean; difficult to shape, must be edge-sealed, usually metal. Once the edge-sealing is loose, it will affect use. The market understands it as explosive Impressions such as edges, peeling, and color difference. Suitable for minimalist pragmatism.
6． Metal texture door panel
The door frame is made of high-grade aluminum alloy treated with frosting, chrome plating and other processes, and the core panel is composed of frosted metal plate or various types of glass. It has a concave and convex texture and has the surreal characteristics of a science fiction world. Suitable for avant-garde style.
7. Crystal steel plate
The material of crystal steel plate is actually 5MM thick tempered glass. The surface is hard and crystal clear, with long-lasting color, rich patterns, no scratches, no blisters, and no damage by fire. Suitable for modern and avant-garde style.
8. Fireproof board
Also known as fireproof board, it refers to a layer of facing with a thickness of generally 0.
About 8 mm, it is a kind of decorative panel made of surface paper, colored paper and multi-layer kraft paper after pressing. It is wear-resistant, heat-resistant and open flame resistant, scratch-resistant and easy to clean, rich in color and good in stability. Suitable for pragmatism.
2 Kitchen countertop material artificial stone countertop
Also known as polymer solid board, it is made of natural ore powder + color masterbatch + acrylic resin glue, and is processed by high temperature and high pressure. The board has a uniform texture and no pores. It is recognized by the market as the most suitable cabinet panel material for modern kitchens. There are many types of artificial stone countertops. The mainstream artificial stones mainly include artificial quartz stone, pure acrylic and composite acrylic. Prices vary greatly among different types. Mainstream types: artificial quartz stone/pure acrylic/composite acrylic
Advantages: bright color, easy to clean, high temperature resistance, anti-penetration
Disadvantages: not resistant to scratches by sharp objects
Price: 1,000-3,000 yuan/linear meter
Popular group: Families with high durability requirements.
Natural stone countertops
Natural marble and high-grade granite among natural stones are the traditional raw materials for kitchen countertops. The more commonly used ones are black flower and white flower. Granite is a volcanic rock, the main component is silica; there are no lines, some varieties have radiation, the pattern is mainly pitted, but it is dense, hard and bright; the other is: marble is a stratified rock, the main component It is calcium oxide, which is textured and beautiful, but relatively soft and will weather. Mainstream types: marble/granite
Advantages: scratch-resistant and wear-resistant, hard texture, beautiful texture
Disadvantages: pores are easy to accumulate scale, splicing is not perfect, and not resistant to heavy blows
Price: 200 yuan/linear meter
Popular group: People who pursue the beauty of natural texture.
Fireproof board countertop
The fireproof board countertop is made of medium density board, particle board, and blockboard as the base material. The surface is laminated with the fireproof board using plane pressing, heating, and pasting processes. The thickness of the surface finish is 4mm, and the service life of the fireproof board tabletop is determined by the quality of the internal material. Cheap price has advantages. Advantages: bright color, wear resistance, scratch resistance, high temperature resistance
Disadvantages: degumming, deformation, base material expansion, imperfect splicing
Price: 200-500/linear meter
p>Population: Affordable families.
Stainless steel countertops
Stainless steel countertops are mainly practical, easy to clean at home, durable, environmentally friendly and pollution-free, and there will be no splicing in the middle of the countertop. . For those who value practicality and like the texture of metal, it is not a bad idea to purchase stainless steel countertops. Advantages: smooth, easy to clean, antibacterial
Disadvantages: stiff seams, not scratch-resistant, oxidation
Popular group: People who love metal.
Key points for purchasing kitchen cabinets: countertop material
Countertop material quality, processing accuracy, strength, hardness, non-toxicity, non-radioactivity and other properties are key indicators for measuring the quality of countertops. When purchasing The main considerations are whether it is scratch-resistant, temperature-resistant, environmentally friendly, easy to clean, etc.
Door panel material
Kitchen cabinet door panel materials can be divided into double-veneer type, paint type, fireproof board, blister type, molded door panel, solid wood type, etc. You must first decide the decoration style of the kitchen according to your home decoration situation, and then choose the kitchen cabinet door panels according to the style and price budget.
Cabinet base material
Most cabinets are made of particle board, and a small number of them use medium density board. Particleboard is made from natural wood that is broken into granular shapes and then pressed into boards. Its waterproof performance is better than that of medium-density board, and it is currently the main material for kitchen cabinets. When selecting cabinets, in addition to paying attention to their waterproof and moisture-proof properties, special attention should be paid to formaldehyde issues.
Hardware accessories
The realization of most functions of kitchen cabinets requires the support of hardware. Commonly referred to as hardware accessories mainly include hinges, slide rails, damping, air supports, hanging codes, adjusting feet, skirting boards, etc. The quality of hardware often determines the service life of kitchen cabinets. It is best to choose hardware products from big brands.
Dimensions and height
The height of the countertop is 80 to 85 centimeters; the distance between the work surface and the bottom of the wall cabinet should be about 50 to 60 centimeters; the height of the stove top should not exceed 60 centimeters; The depth range of the cabinet is 30-40 cm, the height is 50-60 cm, and the length is 120-390 cm; the distance from the edge of the cabinet to the wall is 76-91 cm; the distance between the sink and the stove is 8-10 cm.
Color selection
To determine the color of kitchen cabinets in Feng Shui, you must first know that the kitchen belongs to fire in the five elements. According to the principle of the five elements' mutual development, kitchen cabinets should choose the color of fire or wood in the five elements. It is not advisable to use colors that are too heavy or dirty in the kitchen.
Placement types
Kitchen cabinet placement forms include straight-line, L-shaped, U-shaped, island-shaped, and two-shaped. Each of these 5 layout forms has its own advantages and disadvantages. You can choose according to the size of the kitchen and the overall layout of the kitchen. Among them, L-shaped kitchen cabinets are currently the most commonly used type, medium size, generally 4 to 6 square meters. The kitchen is more suitable for L-shaped design.
Brand selection
Which brand of kitchen cabinets is good? Consumers must first have a rough positioning of their own needs, and then choose genuine kitchen cabinets that match the quality and price based on this positioning. Choose a company that clearly states the price rather than a company that seems to have a large discount but operates in the dark; only good product quality and good installation quality can be a complete and qualified kitchen cabinet brand product.
Oppein cabinet customization for small apartment kitchen integrated cabinet customization 6999 package Lasania promotion 100 to 400 Simi Marseille French overall cabinet customization simple kitchen open kitchen cabinet customization Bologna Jinsuger open kitchen Integral cabinets, European storage combination cabinets, custom-made Shangpin home furnishing kitchens, integral cabinet doors, cabinets, custom-made quartz stone countertops/moisture-proof cabinets, custom-made cabinet styles with Chinese-style cabinets. The biggest feature of Chinese-style cabinet design is the antique color, and most of the designs include the unique culture of China. element. The material selected for Chinese-style cabinets must be solid wood, and the color tends to be dull. This is related to the factors that ancient Chinese people were seminarian-oriented and introverted.
Keywords: ancient Chinese style, golden mean
Panel material: solid wood
Suitable for people: people who like Chinese style, Buddhist character, middle-aged and elderly people
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Modern style kitchen cabinets The modern style is simple and clean in lines, and pays more attention to color matching. Colors ranging from bright red, yellow, and purple to bright blue and green are used. In terms of matching with other spaces, this style is not constrained and does not have high requirements for decorative materials.
Keywords: simple and clean, gorgeous colors
Panel material: UV board, paint board, melamine board
Suitable for the crowd: young white-collar workers with avant-garde ideas and pursuit of fashion
Classical style kitchen cabinets The traditional classical style requires a larger kitchen space, and U-shaped and island-shaped are more suitable. In terms of materials, solid wood is regarded as the first choice. Its color and pattern, its simplicity, its elegance and nobility, and its unique kindness and calmness satisfy the psychological needs of successful people.
Keywords: nostalgia, elegance and nobility
Panel material: solid wood
Suitable for the crowd: successful people with mature and steady personalities
Countryside Style kitchen cabinets bring people closer to nature, and are mostly made of natural wood, showing a quiet and comfortable rustic style. If you are someone who likes to live in the country, a country-style kitchen will make your life more leisurely and natural.
Keywords: quiet, comfortable, natural and simple
Panel material: solid wood, PVC molded blister board
Suitable for people: people who advocate natural and simple character
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Modern and avant-garde kitchen cabinets Young people with avant-garde minds are open-minded, have unique personalities, and pursue distinction. Choose the most popular textures and choose more creative designs. The lively and brilliant colors make your mood jump with it.
Keywords: distinctive, lively and jumping
Panel material: PVC molded blister plate, metal texture panel, crystal steel plate
Suitable for people: avant-garde thinkers A young man with an open personality and a unique personality
Practical and simple kitchen cabinets Some housewives like simple and practical kitchens because they are convenient for cooking and less troublesome to clean and maintain. The configuration of kitchen cabinets uses basic base cabinets as storage areas and is equipped with main equipment to complete a relatively complete cooking operation process. The sink is usually omitted to save space.
Keywords: Affordable, simple and practical
Panel material: melamine board, fireproof board
Suitable for the crowd: working class people whose income is not abundant
The color matching of kitchen cabinets is determined according to the light in the kitchen
If the light in the kitchen is poor, choose light-colored PVC or painted cabinets to expand the visual effect and make the space transparent and bright without being too depressing; you can choose a brightly lit kitchen A color with distinct layers of color.
Determine according to the size of the kitchen
It is best to choose light color series for small kitchens to increase the brightness of the space and reduce the sense of depression; for large kitchens, you can choose colors such as white, gray and black, which can The space is made more simple and elegant.
Determine based on color value difference
Color selection should reflect a sense of hierarchy. It is best to choose different colors of the same color system as the main color, or choose colors that are far apart in color value. to match.
Determine the color according to the decoration style
For simple modern loft industrial style, you can choose white, black, gray, silver gray, log color, etc.; for American pastoral style, you can choose sky blue, maca Green, pink, yellow, color, etc.; for classic style, you can choose wood color, red, peach, etc.
Original wood color has a warm and moist feeling, which is very warm and cozy at home. And the solid wood color can very well relieve visual fatigue. The solid wood color matches light blue and dark green to create a warm effect.
White cabinets look clean and bright, go well with any style, and are a versatile color. And white cabinets can increase the brightness of the kitchen, which is especially suitable for small kitchens or kitchens with poor lighting.
Black Black represents maturity and solemnity, and is the favorite of young people today! It not only has a rough and original texture, but can also be harmoniously integrated into modern fashion trends. Black can be embellished with many colors. The editor of Jiesi Kitchen Cabinets likes this color that has charm and is resistant to stains.
Red Red has a strong visual impact, fiery and personality! Very bright red is more suitable for large kitchens and open kitchens. Red cabinets can be matched with white cabinets or white wall tiles to reduce the impact of red and coordinate the overall visual experience.
Yellow Yellow is the color that represents autumn. The appropriate color combination of yellow cabinets exudes the sweetness of fruits, is full of emotion, and will bring warmth, sunshine, optimism, and joy to people's souls. . Yellow cabinets have a magical effect when paired with black, gray, and other colors.
Blue blue cabinets represent the color of the ocean. It can cool down the hot heart very well and give people a melancholy, calm and clean feeling. It is the first choice for many Mediterranean styles or simple styles. Away from the hustle and bustle of the city, immersed in the mystery of the sea, your heart is calm and peaceful, and the years are peaceful.
Purple Purple represents romance and is the color of choice for many mature women. Rich and deep purple represents elegance and noble temperament, and dreamy pink and purple are the favorite colors of many little girls.
High-end gray The now popular high-end gray can also be "settled" in the kitchen, immediately improving the grade and taste of the kitchen.
Kitchen Cabinet Shopping Q&AQ: Is it better to have aluminum strip edge sealing or acrylic edge sealing for kitchen cabinet door panels and cabinet bodies?
A: It depends on the material. Aluminum alloy is more commonly used in UV and glass materials, while acrylic edge banding is mostly used in acrylic or molded materials, which can better reflect the integrity.
Q: Is it better to have custom-made kitchen cabinets, or is it better to go directly to the market and buy integral kitchen cabinets?
A: The overall kitchen cabinet also needs to be measured at the customer's home, and the customer needs to choose the material before it is made.
Kitchen cabinet customization process>>
Q: Are there any recommendations for kitchen cabinet materials?
A: It is recommended to start with the overall home decoration style to decide the kitchen decoration style and then consider the choice of materials. Now for ordinary people, if the kitchen size is 6-8 square meters and the style is modern and simple, UV, acrylic, glass, baking paint, solid wood, etc. can be used. If it is a small apartment and the kitchen is too small, it is not recommended to use solid wood materials.
Q: What is the thickness of kitchen cabinet doors that will make them more durable?
A: Common thicknesses range from 18-25mm, and the thicker, the better. Be aware that as you increase thickness, the hardware will also need to be upgraded to increase strength.
Q: What materials are usually used for kitchen cabinets, and what are their characteristics?
A: Kitchen cabinets are usually made of particle board, density board, fireproof board, solid wood board, etc. Particle board is low in cost but poor in strength. Density board is also called fiber board. Most molded and painted boards are chosen. However, solid wood boards are expensive and require high craftsmanship, so they are not used much in decoration.
Kitchen cabinet cleaning and maintenance 1. Door panel maintenance
Door panels usually include fireproof panels, painted door panels, mirror resin door panels, solid wood door panels, etc. The general maintenance of the door panel is to wipe it with detergent and prevent the water from the countertop from soaking into the door panel, which may cause deformation in the long run.
2． Cabinet maintenance
It is recommended to place heavy objects in the lower cabinet. The movable shelves can be adjusted up and down. Pay attention to whether the shelf nails are in the right position. The upper cabinet is only suitable for placing light items, such as spice jars and glasses. Clean the utensils and wipe them dry before putting them in.
3. Hardware maintenance
For large hardware such as high-rise baskets and rotating baskets, pay attention to the direction of rotation and stretching, avoid using excessive force, and avoid sprinkling salt, vinegar and other condiments directly on them; stainless steel wall panels, oil fumes The machine casing and stainless steel pendants can be wiped with brightener.
The top ten brands of cabinets/integrated kitchens, gold medal kitchen cabinets, Shangpin home delivery, Daxin Home Furnishing, Daeshin SCHMIDT, OPPEIN Kohler Kitchen, Zhibang Home Furnishing, ZBOM, HOLIKE, Piano, PIANO, OLO