Qingchuan Pavilion Tour Guide 1 Qingchuan Pavilion's current name: Qingchuan Pavilion; Uses: historical sites, historical sites; Address: Qingchuan Street, Hanyang; Design: Wuhan Architectural Design Institute; Construction: Yunmeng Fourth Construction Company; Structure: stone and wood; Number of floors: 2 floors; Completion time: 1864.
Qingchuan Pavilion, located at the eastern foot of Guidong Mountain in Hanyang, Gong Ji, was built in Ming and Jia Dynasties. It was added by Fan Zhizhen, the magistrate of Hanyang, when he was repairing the Yuji Palace. It got its name from the meaning of "Hanyang has a clear tree and clear water" in the Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao in the Tang Dynasty. Qingchuan Pavilion and Wuchang Yellow Crane Tower face each other across the river, which is known as "Three Chu Scenery". Qingchuan Pavilion and Yuji Palace were destroyed six or seven times in history, and Zhong Qian, the chief of Hanyang County, was rebuilt in the third year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty.
1935 Qingchuan Pavilion was blown down by the wind, and Yuji Palace survived. 1983, Wuhan Municipal People's Government organized the repair of Yuji Palace and the reconstruction of Qingchuan Pavilion. Qingchuan Pavilion is rebuilt as it is, with a little expansion, high-rise masonry, two-story traditional stone-wood structure, a closed hill with double eaves, and there is still a water arcade in front of the roof, on which the words "Qingchuan Pavilion" are engraved. Two-story cornices with four copper bells, the breeze is ringing; Dragon ornaments at both ends of the ridge curl and fly in the air; Plain white powder wall, gray pipe tile; Two-story cloister, cylindrical vermilion paint; Bucket arch beam frame, painted all over; Couplet plaque, gold lettering.
Chu culture is rich. The Yuji Palace was renovated according to the principle of "maintaining the status quo and restoring the original state". The newly renovated Yuji Palace consists of the main hall, front hall, left and right corridors and patio. The facade is brick arch wall (four pillars, three floors and three doors), and the other three sides are blue brick semi-masonry wind walls. The main hall is a hard-topped hall. The eaves in front of the vertical face are decorated with wishful half arches and supporting eaves. The two ends of the facade are larger, but the roof does not fold. The patio hatchback is corridor-style, and both of them are single-slope roofs. The roof of the palace is covered with small green tiles, and the roof of the eaves is decorated with ditch heads, dripping water, thorns and kisses, sitting animals and so on.
Qingchuan Pavilion Tour Guide 2 Qingchuan Pavilion's current name: Qingchuan Pavilion; Uses: historical sites (original) and historical sites (present); Address: Qingchuan Street, Hanyang; Design: Wuhan Architectural Design Institute; Construction: Yunmeng Fourth Construction Company; Structure: stone and wood; Floor: 2 (Yuji Palace1); Completion time: 1864 (1985 reconstruction).
Qingchuan Pavilion, located at the foot of Guidong Mountain in Hanyang, Gong Ji, was built in the Ming and Jia Dynasties (A.D. 1522- 1566). It was added by Fan Zhizhen, the magistrate of Hanyang, when he renovated the Yuji Palace (formerly Wang Yu Temple). It was named after the meaning of "a tree in Hanyang is clear" in Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower in the Tang Dynasty. Qingchuan Pavilion and Wuchang Yellow Crane Tower face each other across the river, which is known as "Three Chu Scenery". Qingchuan Pavilion and Yuji Palace were destroyed six or seven times in history, and Zhong Qian, the chief of Hanyang County, was rebuilt in Tongzhi for three years in Qing Dynasty (AD 1864).
1935 Qingchuan Pavilion was blown down by the wind, and Yuji Palace survived. 1983, Wuhan Municipal People's Government organized the repair of Yuji Palace and the reconstruction of Qingchuan Pavilion. Qingchuan Pavilion is rebuilt as it is, with a little expansion, high-rise masonry, two-story traditional stone-wood structure, a closed hill with double eaves, and there is still a water arcade in front of the roof, on which the words "Qingchuan Pavilion" are engraved. Two-story cornices with four copper bells, the breeze is ringing; Dragon ornaments at both ends of the ridge curl and fly in the air; Plain white powder wall, gray pipe tile; Two-story cloister, cylindrical vermilion paint; Bucket arch beam frame, painted all over; Couplet plaque, gold lettering.
Chu culture is rich. The Yuji Palace was renovated according to the principle of "maintaining the status quo and restoring the original state". The newly renovated Yuji Palace consists of the main hall, front hall, left and right corridors and patio. The facade is brick arch wall (four pillars, three floors and three doors), and the other three sides are blue brick semi-masonry wind walls. The main hall is a hard-topped hall. The eaves in front of the vertical face are decorated with wishful half arches and supporting eaves. The two ends of the facade are larger, but the roof does not fold. The patio hatchback is corridor-style, and both of them are single-slope roofs. The roof of the palace is covered with small green tiles, and the roof of the eaves is decorated with ditch heads, dripping water, thorns and kisses, sitting animals and so on.
Qingchuan Pavilion Tour Guide 3 Dear friends, hello everyone! Today, I will take you to visit Qingchuan Pavilion, a key cultural relics protection unit in Wuhan, which is known as the "Three Chu Scenery".
Qingchuan Pavilion is located on the Yugong base at the eastern foot of Guidong in Hanyang, facing the Yangtze River in the east and facing the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang across the river. Jiangnan jiangbei, pavilions and terraces confront each other, set each other off and become interesting, which is spectacular. During the reign of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Cheng Feng, a scholar, wrote in the poem "Climbing the Qingchuan Pavilion": "On the first floor of Qingchuan, Chu leans against the railing and leans against the river for half an autumn". Although the history of Qingchuan Pavilion is not as long as the Yellow Crane Tower and Yueyang Tower, it has won an important historical position because of its unique geographical environment, unique and beautiful shape and the praise of many literati and celebrities. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to commemorate Qingchuan Pavilion with "the first floor of Qingchuan in Chu State".
Qingchuan Pavilion consists of the main building, Yuji Palace and tiemenguan. Now, please join me in enjoying the elegance of this ancient architectural complex, which is as famous as the Yellow Crane Tower in history.
Qingchuan Pavilion main building, also known as Qing Chuan Building. Built in the early Ming Dynasty, it was initiated by the then Hanyang magistrate. It was named after the word "Qingchuan" in the poem "A grass and a tree in Hanyang are clear in water" in the Yellow Crane Tower by Cui, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Qingchuan Pavilion has been destroyed and built repeatedly in history. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Qingchuan Pavilion was restored five times, during which the biggest damage was twice. Once, during the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, Qingchuan Pavilion, as a military location, was almost in ruins in the smoke-filled war; On another occasion, during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the Taiping Army fought the Qing Army to the death in Wuhan, and Qingchuan Pavilion was destroyed by fire in the war. Qingchuan Pavilion, which has been destroyed and built many times, has been rebuilt and its scale is becoming more and more magnificent. Zhang Zhidong, Governor of Qinghuguang, personally wrote couplets for the restored Qingchuan Pavilion:
The flood, the dragon and the snake followed the trajectory.
The young parrot rose from the balcony.
19 1 1 year, when the Revolution of 1911 broke out, Kameyama was repeatedly bombarded by heavy artillery, and Qingchuan Pavilion was seriously damaged. Although it has not been completely destroyed, it is already in a shaky state. 1934, a big hurricane blew down Qingchuan Pavilion. During the period of 1983, the Wuhan municipal government rebuilt the Yellow Crane Tower and restored Qingchuan Pavilion according to the style of Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. The name of the pavilion was inscribed by Mr. Zhao Puchu, Chairman of the Chinese Buddhist Association and a famous calligrapher. Since then, Qingchuan Pavilion and Yellow Crane Tower once again dominate the north and south of the river, facing each other far away, and become a major tourist attraction in Jiangcheng, with the reputation of "Three Chu scenic spots, a must-see throughout the ages". Please go to the pavilion with me and overlook it, and truly experience the unique feeling of standing by the river and enjoying a panoramic view of Qingchuan. From this railing, you can see the Yellow Crane Tower and TV Tower at the top of the tortoise and snake, which are impressive.
Now, please visit other scenic spots with me. At this time, the "Jingchu Xiong Feng" monument came into view. The four characters on the tablet were written by Li, an observer of Jingnan in the thirty-fifth year of Qing Qianlong (1770). "Jingchu" refers to the ancient Chu land, and "Xiong Feng" originally refers to the heroic and tenacious spirit of Chu people. Here is mainly to praise the majestic momentum of Qingchuan Pavilion, which is surrounded by mountains and rivers.
The ancient city gate connecting Kameyama Mountain that we see now is tiemenguan. Tiemenguan was founded in the Three Kingdoms period, backed by Guishan, and controlled rivers and lakes. Since ancient times, it has been a battleground for military strategists. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Revolution of 1911 in Wuchang in modern times, the war in the Three Kingdoms period was the most intense. According to historical records, Sun built this tiemenguan in order to guard the military position of Guishan, and to prevent Cao Wei from advancing northward and westward and eastward. This is a "one person's strength is above ten thousand people". Sun Quan once ordered Lu Xun, Lu Xun and Zhu Gejin to lead the troops against Wei and Shu. During the hundreds of years from the Three Kingdoms to the early Tang Dynasty, tiemenguan experienced many fierce battles on the offensive and defensive, and became increasingly famous, also known as "Tiger and Leopard Pass". During the reign of Emperor Xuanwu of the Tang Dynasty, the role of Hanyang Brick City, a military pass in tiemenguan, gradually declined, and it gradually became an important channel for Hanyang's foreign cultural and economic exchanges, and this historic site also became a place for people to visit. Tiemenguan in the middle and early Ming Dynasty was well preserved. Its military role is weakening day by day, but its cultural, tourism and ornamental value is becoming more and more prominent and important with the passage of time. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, tiemenguan was devastated. At that time, the Qing soldiers went south, and the Ming Dynasty was teetering. The rulers were superstitious about geomantic omen and thought that Long Mai could be cut off to defend the country. Because Ming follows "fire" and Qing follows "water", water can overcome fire, and dragon is an elf in water. To make the Ming Dynasty immortal, Long Mai must be cut down. So, they dug a hole in the south building of Sheshan Mountain in Wuchang, and destroyed it in the tiemenguan of Guishan Mountain in Hanyang, calling it "the turtle broke its neck and the snake broke its waist". However, this move did not save Daming Mountain, but destroyed a generation of famous tiemenguan, leaving only sections of earth walls. In the Qing Dynasty, a Guandi Temple was built on the basis of tiemenguan. According to legend, Guan Yu, the hero of the Three Kingdoms, once washed his red rabbit BMW by the Yangtze River at the foot of Guidong Mountain, so he named this place Ximakou. In the early years of the Republic of China, due to the war, the only remaining relics in tiemenguan, together with temples, were in ruins. The renovation project of tiemenguan started on 1990 and was completed on 1993 1 month. Since then, a magnificent tiemenguan has been presented to the people of Jiangcheng. After reconstruction, tiemenguan is a three-arch city gate. Compared with the inner arch of Tiananmen Gate in Beijing, the tiemenguan here is twice as high, and it is also one-third higher than the arch of Jiangmen in Nanjing. It can be said that it is the largest in China at present, and it is more magnificent than tiemenguan in previous dynasties. There are two floors, and the statues of the characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms are displayed in the lobby on the first floor.
Dear friends, what we are seeing now is Yubei Pavilion. According to legend, Dayu succeeded in carving stone and Hengshan Mountain to control water. This stone carving is called "Northern Henan" by later generations, and it is also called "Swallow Monument" because it was originally carved in Hengshan Mountain, Hunan Province. There is a legend about northern Henan in the Tang Dynasty, and Han Yu, a great writer at that time, also wrote poems for it. But many people have searched all over Hengshan Mountain but have never seen this monument. It was not until the Southern Song Dynasty that Jiading discovered this monument, which was carved in the Three Gorges Kuimen and Changsha Yuelu Academy. There are 77 words on the Yu tablet, which are strange and difficult to identify. Some people think it is a tadpole book, some people think it is a bird and insect seal script, and some people think it is a seal script. Many people in the past dynasties wanted to identify it, but they could not understand its meaning. Although there are different explanations, they all think that the general idea of the inscription is: Yu obeyed everything, went through hardships to control floods, and made the people well-fed and live and work in peace and contentment. Since then, northern Henan has become famous all over the world, and famous mountains and rivers are carved all over the country. Qingchuan Pavilion was carved from Hengshan Mountain by Mao Huijian, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, and later in Anbeilin. However, the original monument of Qingchuan Pavilion has been destroyed, and now this one is carved from the forest of steles in Xi 'an. It took thousands of turns to present it here.