Location profile
Dayu County, formerly known as Nan 'an, is located at the southwest end of Jiangxi Province, west of Zhangshui and north of Yuling. The whole territory is127.5km long from east to west and 25km wide from north to south, with a total area of1367.63km2.. It governs 17 townships with a total population of nearly 280,000.
Brief introduction to history and humanities
Dayu, with a long history, is the key to communicate between the Central Plains and Lingnan. Dayu was established in Qin Dynasty, and a county was established in the 10th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 590). In the first year of Chunhua in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 990), the Nan 'an Army was established to govern Dayu, Nankang and Shangyou counties. Gannan began to form two prefecture-level administrative centers, Nan 'an and Qianzhou (Ganzhou) side by side. In the 14th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1227), Nan 'an Army was changed to General Nan 'an Road.
Dayu "controls Guangdong in the south and Sanjiang in the north". Since the ancient post road of Yuling Meiguan was dug in the Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty, the excellent culture, famous and special products of the Central Plains have frequently crossed and exchanged with the civilizations and technologies of various places, and there has been a prosperous scene of "merchants are like clouds, goods are like rain, and there is no cold soil in winter", which has become a key point to communicate between the Central Plains and Lingnan.
Dayu is a "first religion" and "Yazhou" with rich humanities. Zhang Jiuling, Zhou Dunyi, Su Dongpo, Zhu, Wen Tianxiang, Qi Jiguang, Tang Xianzu and Wang Yangming all worked here, leaving thousands of immortal poems. "A great river travels thousands of miles, and Yuling comes to the first state", which is Su Dongpo's exquisite pen to praise Dayu. Tang Xianzu, a great dramatist in Ming Dynasty, conceived and created the world-famous masterpiece Peony Pavilion. Dayu once had the honor of "four sons, two uncles and two prime ministers", and the "four generations of Jiangxi" was once famous and enjoyed a high reputation in Jiangnan. Dayu is also one of the old revolutionary areas. Mao Zedong and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation have come to Dayu many times to engage in revolutionary activities. After the Red Army's Long March, Xiang Ying, Chen Yi and others persisted in arduous guerrilla warfare for three years in Meiling, and Chen Yi left magnificent guerrilla characters in Gannan and meiling three chapters.
General situation of resources and tourism
Dayu is rich in resources and is a world-famous tungsten capital. Dayu has more than 20 kinds of mineral resources such as tungsten, molybdenum, tin and rare earth, among which tungsten is known for its good quality and high grade, and is known as the "World Tungsten Capital". Dayu is rich in water conservancy and electric power resources, with theoretical reserves of10.24 million kilowatts, and 52,600 kilowatts of water conservancy resources can be developed. At present, the county has a total installed capacity of 1.28 million kilowatts and a power generation capacity of 57 million kwh, making it one of the first rural primary electrification counties in China. Dayu is one of the 36 key timber-producing counties in the province, with 6.5438+0.29 million mu of forest land, 4.3 million cubic meters of running water, 28 million bamboo forests and a forest coverage rate of 74.4%.
Dayu has many scenic spots and is a beautiful tourist destination. Throughout the ages, Meiguan and Baishi Post Road can bring you distant memories; "The south branch flowers fall, the north branch begins to bloom", and the unique natural landscape of Chimonanthus praecox makes you open your eyes and admire; Famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River-Yashan Lingyan Temple and Zhengdongshan Zhengjue Temple (where Huineng, the sixth ancestor of Zen Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, once stopped to put up legal posts) have attracted many good men and women. There are also scenic spots such as Sanjiangkou primeval forest with towering old trees and pure breath, Yashan Longtan Waterfall Group, Wangmeige, Pavilion, Ancient Post Station and Yu Jiangjun Temple in Meiling Scenic Area, which make tourists at home and abroad linger. With rich tourism resources and unique regional cultural resources, in recent years, the county has successively built and restored the Peony Pavilion and the meiling three chapters stele. Ya Dan desert city Chen Yi shelter. New attractions such as "underground maze". Dayu has become a major tourist county in southern Jiangxi.
Overview of various industries
Dayu has a solid industrial foundation and is one of the key industrial counties in Jiangxi Province. There are about 500 local industries, including foreign exchange earning enterprises 13. There are 300 kinds of industrial products, and more than 20 kinds of products have won the titles of national excellent, ministerial excellent and provincial excellent, forming pillar industries such as food, clothing, metallurgy and building materials. Especially with the rapid development of food industry, "Peony Pavilion" brand multi-flavored peanuts, Duck Nan'an and other products are well-known throughout the country and exported at home and abroad. At present, Dayu has become a big county of food industry in Jiangxi. Clothing processing, led by Zhong Da Group, is a major industrial pillar of Dayu, and it has built brands such as "Nan 'an" brand down jacket and "Good Student" brand shirts. Dayu is the largest tungsten production and processing base in China. In addition to the four central tungsten mines, there are two local tungsten mines with an annual output of over 1000 tons and two tungsten products processing enterprises with an annual processing capacity of over 1000 tons. Tungsten concentrate won the national silver award. Dayu county is committed to the deep processing of mineral products, and has developed and produced new products such as ammonium paratungstate, sodium tungstate and blue tungsten.
Dayu, with the rapid development of agricultural industrialization, is known as the "hometown of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh, China" in the south of the Yangtze River. Dayu vigorously promoted the process of agricultural industrialization, focusing on eight major industries, such as grain, flowers, white ducks, pigs, fruit industry, ground pigeons, forestry and snack processing, and gradually formed Daphne odora and ground pigeons in Phnom Penh. Development of agricultural pillar industries such as Dayu White Duck and fruit industry. The flower industry, especially Daphne odora, has developed rapidly. There are 0/8 flower bases in the county, with a planting area of more than 2,000 mu, producing more than 10,000 pots of commercial flowers, with an output value of16.7 billion yuan. Dayu was named as "the hometown of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh, China" by the relevant state departments. Meanwhile, special aquaculture is in the ascendant. The breeding of ground pigeons reached more than 6.5438+0.0000, and the sales income was 54 million yuan. The fruit industry has made remarkable achievements. With the style of Changkeng and Xishan Manor, a 10,000-mu fruit industry base and a 10,000-mu orange pomelo belt along the 323 National Road have been built. Dayu sweet pomelo, navel orange and honey pear are exported to all parts of the country and are favored by consumers.
General situation of construction
The surplus of infrastructure construction is becoming more and more perfect, which is a treasure-house for investment and development. Dayu has convenient transportation. National Highway 323 passes through the county, 50 kilometers away from Nankang Station of Beijing-Kowloon Line, 80 kilometers away from Ganzhou Airport and 130 kilometers away from Shaoguan Station of Beijing-Guangzhou Line, with obvious location advantages. Adhere to the principle of high starting point planning, high standard construction and high level management, and intensify the transformation of old cities and the construction of small towns. In accordance with the layout of "one city and ten towns", we will take various ways to improve the investment environment, such as attracting investment to build cities and attracting agriculture to build towns. The overall function of the town has been further enhanced, and the town has taken on a new look. The urban green area is 8.6 hectares, the urban green coverage rate is 30%, and the per capita green area is 5.0 1 square meter. The city is changing with each passing day. It has been rated as a county-level health city in Jiangxi Province, a civilized unit in county construction, an advanced unit in urban greening and a health city in Ganzhou. It is one of the three demonstration counties for comprehensive improvement of city appearance and environment in the province. Ideal location advantage, perfect infrastructure and relaxed investment environment make Dayu a hot spot for foreign investment.