How to judge the orientation of the house
The orientation of the house is also called "sitting orientation". In fact, when facing the gate, the direction you face is the opposite direction, sitting with your back to you. So all the houses facing south in China are north houses, and the doors are open on the south wall of the house. In modern buildings, the orientation of doors is mostly east-west, so the orientation of sitting now mostly depends on which direction the main lighting surface of the room is. If the lighting surface of the main room is in the south, it is said to face south.
The orientation of the house comes from the front and back orientation when people sit. When people sit, the position of the spine is sitting, and the position of the front of the body is facing. That is to say, face to face and sit on the back. The "sitting" of the house is the azimuth of the rear end of the central axis of the longitudinal building on the ground plane, and the direction is the azimuth of the front end of the central axis. In geomantic omen, twenty-four mountains are used to represent the sitting orientation of a house. The sitting direction of the house is determined by the longitudinal axis of the building. Generally speaking, the vertical line of the back wall of a house is sitting, and the other end of this vertical line is sitting.
Sitting orientation includes sitting orientation of the house and sitting orientation of the door. The door and the house sit in the same direction, but there are also differences. For doors with different orientations from the house, additional measurements should be taken.
What is a good direction?
In China, people pay the most attention to orientation when buying a house. A good orientation can make the house warm in winter and cool in summer. In the south, sitting facing south is the best orientation, so Cantonese people especially like houses facing south. However, experts in the industry said that for young people with tight pace of life and busy work, but not very strong economic ability, it is more suitable to choose a house facing north. "They are in the stage of starting a business. They get up early and work hard. The sunshine at home means little to them. The sun has just risen in the morning, and they have left the nest. It was not until the sky was full of stars that they set foot on their way home. If you don't add some exquisite furniture, you can enjoy the warm world by looking out of the window in the dim night. " The expert also analyzed that, generally speaking, the structure of a house facing north is relatively reasonable, and the lighting area is large, which does not affect indoor lighting, but the direct sunlight time is short.
Facing south is not necessarily the best.
"Look at this plan to choose which apartment is the most cost-effective? The middle two rooms face south, but the north and south are not ventilated; The living room on the side is afraid of direct sunlight in summer, and the east set is more expensive than the west set per square meter, close to 800 yuan. " Entangled buyers ask questions online.
Is it best if the house faces south? A professor from the School of Civil Engineering and Architecture said that the orientation of the house is related to the region, topography, wind direction and the direction of the surrounding roads. It is better for the house to face south, or south east-west 15 degrees. Considering the wind direction and ventilation factors, it is normal for residential building design to be 30 degrees east-west-south. For example, some houses facing southeast have even better living comfort than those facing south.
For some buildings in Wuhan now, some people think that there are some east-west multi-family rooms on the first floor instead of facing south. In fact, the design of residential buildings should also consider a variety of factors. If the direction of the roads around the property is not due east and west, it may also affect the direction of the property. However, even the east-west huxing, but also to meet the sunshine standards, which consumers can rest assured.
How to choose the interior of the house?
The orientation of the master bedroom in the living room is the most important.
"As far as the indoor space of a house is concerned, the orientation of the living room and bedroom is the most important." Expert analysis, in addition to paying attention to the orientation of the whole house, the orientation of indoor room layout is also very important. Property buyers should also carefully observe the layout of the living room, bedroom and kitchen when looking at the house.
The first is the orientation of the living room, which is the room with the highest utilization rate and the largest number of users in a house, and the quality of its space use is particularly important. The living room still faces south, which is the best direction. The living room faces south, so you can bask in the sun in winter and have a cool breeze in summer. If it is an east-west living room, especially the owners of low floors must pay attention to the spacing between adjacent buildings.
The second is to pay attention to the orientation of the bedroom. For a small apartment with one bedroom and one living room, the orientation of the bedroom is naturally the same as that of the house, and the south direction is the best orientation. If there are two or three bedrooms, the purchase should be judged according to the orientation of the master bedroom or most bedrooms. The bedroom is best facing south, but it is best not to lean against the outer wall. Because in summer, although there is a cool breeze in the bedroom in the south, there is more sunshine entering the room than in the north. If the exterior wall faces west, the room will be exposed for a whole day and the indoor temperature will be very high. If it is a two-bedroom or three-bedroom apartment, it is ok to have one bedroom facing north, so it is best not to choose a bedroom facing west.
Is 2 hours of sunshine enough?
Serviced apartments may not get sunshine.
"Now the house is more and more dense. Think about it. In the cold winter, it only takes 2 hours to dry clothes every day. How enough? " Some netizens asked, "Can it be more than the minimum sunshine time stipulated by the state?"
With the acceleration of urbanization today, it is the general trend to improve the land utilization rate and floor area ratio. Nowadays, in downtown areas, it is very rare to enjoy new multi-storey houses with low floor area ratio and low density, and they are replaced by skyscrapers that have risen from the ground. "However, according to the national and local building sunshine standards, the general living comfort conditions should be guaranteed." According to the analysis of people in the industry who have been engaged in housing development and construction for a long time in Hang Cheng, generally speaking, it is enough to receive 2-3 hours of sunlight indoors one day. If you can accept sunshine for an hour or two, it will help to eliminate indoor moisture, kill bacteria, adjust indoor temperature and accelerate air flow. Even if the houses in the northwest receive less sunshine, the indoor living environment will be effectively improved as long as they can receive sunshine for a period of time.
It is worth noting that the effective sunshine time is not less than 2 hours, which is applicable to ordinary houses. Many serviced apartments on sale now, some of which face north completely, can hardly get sunshine, because property rights are not residential.
Industry experts comment on housing positioning
living room
The living room is the place with the highest household utilization rate, and the living room facing south is better. Even in winter, you won't feel the cold wind, and summer is refreshing and pleasant. If the balcony and indoor windows are designed as convection to form a "direct flow", then you can enjoy the cool breeze at home.
bedroom
The bedroom is a place to rest, and people sleep about 1/3 every day, so it is very important to choose a good bedroom. Consumers should take the orientation of the master bedroom or most bedrooms as the standard. The bedroom facing south is also better, but it is best not to rely on the outer wall. Because in summer, the bedroom facing south is cooler, but there is more sunshine than the room facing north. If the outer wall faces south, the indoor temperature will definitely be higher. Bedroom orientation can be southeast, east and northeast, and it is best not to choose a bedroom facing west. There aren't many bedrooms facing north, so one is enough, because the bedroom facing north is cold in winter and cool in summer.
The orientation of the living room and bedroom should be suitable for receiving direct light, preferably facing south or south. Generally speaking, sunlight can penetrate for 2-3 hours a day, which is beneficial to eliminate indoor moisture, kill bacteria, adjust indoor temperature and accelerate air flow.
Kitchen and bathroom
The orientation of the kitchen and bathroom is relatively small. As long as the bathroom can be directly lit and ventilated. Because its use is intermittent and short-term, it is best to avoid choosing a bathroom facing west. For the kitchen, avoid facing west, because the kitchen already has a heat source, and the temperature will be higher if it receives direct sunlight. The bathroom should also be able to receive some sunlight. Because the bathroom is dark and humid, sunshine can avoid the breeding of germs.
(The above answers were published on 20 16- 12-28. Please refer to the actual purchase policy. )
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