Interesting common sense of ancient China, when we study history, we will learn a lot of historical knowledge, but some cold knowledge is little known. So, do you know any interesting common sense of ancient China? Come and have a look with me.
Interesting ancient knowledge of China 1 1, Sanhuang (there are six versions)
(1) Dihuang Tai Huang
(2) Dihuang Ren Huang
(3) Fuxi Shennong Zhu Rong
(4) Fuxi Nuwa Shennong
5] Emperor Fuxi Shennong
[6] Man Fuxi Shennong
2. Five Emperors (there are four kinds of sayings)
(1) Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Tang Yao and Yu Shun.
(2) The Yellow Emperor of Yan Di, a Thai body, passed on.
(3) Shao Hao, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Tang Yao and Yu Shun
(4) The Yellow Emperor Di Ku ruled the Emperor Yao.
3. Overture of China ancient dynasty.
Xia and Shang Dynasties were divided into two parts, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified Qin and Han Dynasties, and Wei Shuwu was divided into three parts. The Jin Dynasty extended, the Northern and Southern Dynasties coexisted, and the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties passed. After Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the dynasty ended.
4, the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period
Qi Huangong Song Xianggong Jin Wengong Qin Mugong Chu Zhuangwang
5. Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period
Qi Chu Han Yan Zhao Weiqin
6, China ancient nickname.
Chixian Shenzhou Huaxia China Jiuzhou Jiu Mu Hai Jiu Yu
7. Eight ancient capitals
Xi Luoyang Kaifeng Nanjing Beijing Anyang Hangzhou Zhengzhou
8. Six departments
Does, officials, Ministry of war, Ministry of punishment, Ministry of industry.
9. Four Treasures of the Study
Pen, ink, paper and inkstone
10, a famous water conservancy project in ancient China.
Hangou Jinghang Grand Canal Zhengbai District Lingqu
1 1, the most emperor in China.
The first emperor in the history of China-(Qin) Ying Zheng.
The Last Emperors in the History of China-(Qing) Aisingiorro and Puyi.
The longest reigning emperors-(Qing) Aisingiorro and Michelle Ye (62 years).
The Emperors with the Longest Ruling Time-(Qing) Aisingiorro and Li Hong (60 years)
Empress's oldest emperor-(Wu Zhou) Wu Zetian (67 years old)
Emperors who used the most languages-(Qing) Aisingiorro and Li Hong.
12, a famous ancient saint
The Book Sage-Wang Xizhi
Cao Sheng-Zhang Xu
Guan Yu, a warrior.
The Sage of Ci-Su Shi
Doctor Zhang Zhongjing
Shi Sheng-Sima Qian
Chess Saint-Huang Longshi
Poet and Sage-Du Fu
Holy-Kong Qiu
Asian saint monk
Painting Sage-Wu Daozi
Qu Sheng-Guan Hanqing
Vincent-Ouyang Xiu
Cha Sheng-Lu Yu
Grape wine saint Du Kang
Sun Wu, a soldier
Le Sheng-Li Guinian
13, a famous doctor in ancient China.
The ancestor of acupuncture-Huangdi
Bian Que, an advocate of pulse science.
Hua tuo, the father of surgery
Doctor Zhang Zhongjing
Ge Hong, an advocate of preventive medicine.
The King of Medicine-Sun Simiao
Qian Yi, the father of pediatrics
The originator of forensic medicine-Song Ci.
Medical sage-Li Shizhen
14, founder of some industries
Brewing-Du Kang
Papermaking-Cai Lun
Carpenter-Luban
Traditional Chinese Medicine-Li Shizhen
Blacksmith-Li Laojun
Shadow play-Li
Medical major-Huatuo
Xi Mao Zhang ban
Musical Instrument-Shi Kuang
Weaving-Huang Daopo
Pharmaceutical Industry-Sun Simiao
Divination-guiguzi
Tofu-Sun Bin
Printing-Bi Sheng
Tea-Lu Yu
Jade-Qiu Chuji
Tailor-XuanYuanShi
Feng Shui-Liu Bowen
15, Sun Tzu's Art of War 36
Stealing the truth from the sea, encircling Wei to save Zhao, and killing people with knives are getting earlier and earlier.
Take advantage of the fire to rob the west and make a fool of yourself.
Watching the fire from the other shore hides the knife in the smile.
Surprise the snake, resurrect the ghost, transfer the tiger in the mountain, and play hard to get.
Throw a brick to attract jade, catch a thief and catch a king.
A golden cicada sheds its shell and closes the door to catch a thief. It is illegal to attack from afar and attack from near.
Stealing the column refers to swearing and taking the ladder at home.
Flowers bloom on the tree, and the enemy is the main one.
Countermeasures, risks and serial schemes are on the rise.
16, four great inventions of ancient china and the inventor
Papermaking: Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty
Gunpowder: Ge Hong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
Movable type printing: Bi Sheng in the Northern Song Dynasty
Compass: During the Warring States Period, our people made it from natural magnetite, which was called "Sina".
17, four ancient beauties
Xi Wang Shi Zhao Jun lost Sim Yang Yuhuan's story
18, four ugly talented women in ancient China.
Ruan's daughter in Meng Guang (the wife of Huang Di, Xu Yun).
19, our national hero
Qi Jiguang (Anti-Japanese) Lin Zexu (Humen destroys opium)
20. The most outstanding emissary in the history of cultural exchange between China and India:
Xuanzang (Tang)
Silk road 2 1:
It refers to the ancient commercial and trade routes that started in the ancient capital Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) and connected Asia, Africa and Europe. Since Zhang Qian, the Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, sent a mission to the Western Regions, the commercial exchanges between China and Central and Western Asia, Africa and Europe have increased rapidly.
22, the beginning of China's modern history:
1840 opium war
23, the beginning of China's modern history:
19 19 may 4th
24, the symbol of the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression:
1July 7th Incident in 937
25, China's founding ten marshals.
Zhu De (from Yilong, Sichuan) and Peng (from Xiangtan, Hunan).
Lin Biao (Huanggang, Hubei) Liu Bocheng (Kaixian County, Chongqing)
He Long (Sangzhi, Hunan) and Chen Yi (Lezhi, Sichuan)
Luo Ronghuan (from Hengdong, Hunan) and Xu Xiang Qian (from Wutai, Shanxi).
Nie (from Jiangjin, Chongqing) and Ye Jianying (from Meixian, Guangdong).
Interesting knowledge of ancient China 2 1. Do you believe that the emperor's going to the toilet will disrupt the economic problems of a region? Don't tell me there is! Many netizens know Zhu Youtang! This gentleman is a diligent and good emperor, and everyone salutes him. Before the reign of Emperor Daming, he wiped his ass with a tribute brocade in the middle of Sichuan. Once he wiped it, he threw it away and never used it again.
At first, it was the same in Zhu Youtang, but unfortunately, the emperor was accompanied by a very thrifty waiter. He saw such a good piece of brocade and threw it away at once! He secretly put away the brocade, washed it, and sewed it into curtains by himself. One day, the emperor was surprised to find people in the palace shuttling under the satin he wiped his ass! Zhu Youtang frightened hurriedly ask others what's going on. Then people told him the truth.
Zhu Youtang, a good emperor, felt that he was too wasteful after hearing this, and immediately issued an imperial edict: Stop paying tribute to brocade next year! As a result, the following year, all these areas that made brocade for the emperor went bankrupt, making these people displaced.
After knowing this news, Zhu Youtang's mood is very complicated, but he has to announce again that he will continue to pay tribute to this brocade!
Everyone has heard of the famous Change of Xuanwu Gate. Everyone is familiar with the very tragic events caused by Li Shimin. In fact, the change of Xuanwu Gate happened four times! In addition to this time in Li Shimin, the second time was in the Year of the Loong, and Zhang Jian successfully pushed back our female emperor Wu Zetian! The third time was during the reign of Jinglong. Li Zhongjun killed Wu Zetian's half-nephew Wu Sansi and attacked Xuanwu Gate. The fourth time happened in the Jinglong period. At that time, Li Longji broke into Xuanwu Gate and killed the ambitious Queen Wei!
There are many military commanders with high martial arts who accompany the emperor to conquer the world. However, some netizens had a whim and wanted to know who ranked first in the fighting capacity among all the emperors in China. You don't say that there is a record in Zi Tongzhi Jian-the monarch with high combat effectiveness is Emperor Wu of Song! According to records, Sun En's troops and Emperor Wu of Song's troops suffered at that time! Emperor Wu of song took a dozen people to scout the situation, but it was a pity that he was caught by the enemy. This is terrible! Thousands of enemy troops began to besiege Emperor Wu of Song's reconnaissance team. These dozen people all died in the end. Lord Liu Yujun found that he had gone for a long time and didn't come back, so he took people to find him. As a result, he found an amazing scene on the battlefield-thousands of people in front were trying to escape, and only Emperor Wu of Song was chasing after him! So this emperor is the most effective of all emperors, no one!
China ancient anecdote 3 0 1. What is a doctor?
Doctor is a special title in Zhou Dynasty. Doctors not only have money to take, but also the state allocates land, which is definitely a rich and powerful class.
Later, the doctor became an official position in the court. The imperial history can help the emperor supervise officials. In the Qin dynasty, if the post of prime minister was vacant, the censor could replace the upper position. So doctors always work hard and try their best to find fault with the prime minister.
02. What is Lu Lujian?
Lulu and pulley are tools used by the ancients to pump well water. Characterized in that a bracket is arranged on the well, a round shaft is placed on the bracket, a handle capable of shaking the round shaft is arranged at the top of the round shaft, and a rope for tying a bucket is tied on the round shaft. As long as people shake the handle, as the rope winds more and more on the round shaft, the bucket is lifted.
Lu Lujian got its name because the handle is like a pulley wound with a rope. It is said that the King of Qin assassinated by Jing Ke is worthy of Lu Lujian.
03. What is Wolf Smoke?
Wolf smoke is a communication signal in ancient times. There are different opinions about the origin of wolf smoke. Some people think it's smoke from burning wolf dung.
However, after experimental verification, people found that wolf dung could not burn thick smoke, and it could not be seen when it was far away. So wolf smoke is actually the smoke lit by ordinary firewood.
04. What is a "special envoy"?
In ancient times, envoys were officials who were ordered to travel between countries. They are usually ordered by the king to make friendly visits or discuss important issues with neighboring countries. Famous envoys in the history of China include Lin Xiangru, Yan Ying, Zhang Qian and Ban Chao.
Envoys are mostly made of copper, and the statues of envoys vary from place to place. If you go to the mountainous area, you will be awarded the "Tiger Festival"; Going to the plain area will be awarded "People's Day"; Going to Huze will be awarded the Dragon Boat Festival.
05. Why did the ancients wear crowns?
Crown is a kind of hat in ancient China. Since the Xia dynasty, the ancients began to wear crowns, which have been circulating for more than 3 thousand years. This is because the ancients did not shave their heads and it was inconvenient to drag messy hair. Later, people learned to wear hair crowns.
06. What's wrong with meditation?
Our ancestors especially revered heaven and earth, so they often held various ceremonies to pay homage to them. Among them, retreat Zen is a large-scale ceremony for ancient emperors to sacrifice heaven and earth.
The ancients believed that Mount Tai was the highest mountain and the closest mountain to the sky, so only holding amenorrhea ceremony here can be regarded as a fate of heaven.