See the sea
Author: Cao Cao
Original text:
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
Journey to the sun and the moon, if you go out.
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
Precautions:
1, viewpoint: appreciation.
2. Professor: Boarding means sightseeing.
3. Jieshi: the name of the mountain. Jieshi Mountain is now Changli County, Hebei Province. In the twelfth year of Jian 'an, Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, in the autumn of 207, Cao Cao passed by when he levied Wu Huan.
4. Hey: Tongcang, turquoise.
5. Sea: Bohai Sea.
6. He: Why?
7. Hey: The way the water waves shake.
8. Stand straight. Qi: Gao. Stand straight.
9. Bleak: The sound of vegetation being blown by autumn wind.
10, Hongbo: the waves are rough.
1 1, sun and moon: sun and moon.
12, if: like it. seems to be
13, Xinghan: Galaxy.
14, Lucky: Lucky.
15, even: extremely, very.
16, to: extreme.
17, in: modal particles.
18, fortunately, even zāi,: very lucky.
19, Yi: Sing with songs.
20. ambition: ideal.
2 1. Ambitious singing: You can express your inner thoughts or ideals with poetry. The last two sentences are not directly related to the text of this poem, but a way of ending Yuefu poetry, which was added for singing with music.
22, chanting: both the mind. Yong: Singing.
Poetic:
Climb Jieshi Mountain to the east and enjoy the wonders of the sea. The waves are stirring, and the islands in the sea are listed and towering into the sky. I stood at the top of the mountain, and the waves in my heart fluctuated like waves. Surrounded by lush trees and lush flowers, it is as quiet as meditation. The bleak wind came, the vegetation shook, and the sea set off huge waves, rolling and roaring, as if to engulf the universe. The sea, what a broad mind, the ups and downs of the sun and the moon seem to come from the chest of the sea; The bright stars in the Milky Way also seem to emerge from the embrace of the sea. Ah, it's okay. It's wonderful. Let's sing and express our feelings freely.
Appreciate:
Judging from the genre of poetry, this is an ancient poem; In terms of expression, this is a lyric poem about the scenery. Jieshi is in the east, and the position of viewing the sea is pointed out by the words of viewing the sea: the poet climbed to the top of Jieshi Mountain, high in the sea, with a wide view and a panoramic view of the sea. The following ten descriptions are almost all derived from this. The concept of characters plays a leading role in the whole article, which embodies the characteristics of this poem's broad artistic conception and vigorous momentum.
The first four lines describe the scene of the sea, which is dynamic and quiet, such as the bleak autumn wind, the surging waves of Hongbo and the water. They write about dynamic scenery, with trees and lush grass and quiet mountains and islands. Guan Canghai is selected from Yuefu Poetry, which is the first chapter of Yuefu Poetry Out of Xiamen.
Water, mountains and islands are the first impressions of seeing the sea, which is a bit like the outline of a painting. In this watery sea, the first thing you see is the towering mountain islands, which are dotted on the flat and wide sea surface, making the sea look magical and spectacular. These two sentences roughly outline the prospect of the sea, which will be described in depth at different levels below.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. The first two sentences specifically describe the mountain island: although the autumn wind is bleak and the vegetation is withered, the trees on the island are lush and the grass is flourishing, giving people a poetic feeling. The last two sentences are further descriptions of the sentence "What is water?". Look carefully, the sea in the bleak autumn wind is actually a huge wave, surging and undulating. Here, although it is a typical autumn environment, there is nothing bleak and desolate. Facing the bleak autumn wind, the author wrote the vastness and magnificence of the sea: in the bleak autumn wind, the sea is rough and meets the sky; The mountain island is tall and straight, with lush vegetation and no fading and sentimental artistic conception. This new realm and new style just reflect his ambitious mind.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. The great ambition of the writer Cao Cao. The previous descriptions are all observed from the plane of the sea, and these four sentences are related to the vast universe, which makes the momentum and strength of the sea stand out in front of readers. The vast sea and sky meet, and the air is turbid; In front of this magnificent sea, the sun, the moon, the stars and the Han (the Milky Way) are all small, and their operation seems to be freely absorbed by the sea. In the rich association, it shows a broad mind, an open mind and great ambitions. It means a mentality of taking the world into your own hands, just like the sea holds everything. The sea described by the poet here is not only the real scene in front of him, but also his own imagination and exaggeration, showing the magnificent atmosphere of the universe, which is full of five mountains. The atmosphere of this cage cover is the artistic realm of the poet's eyes and chest. From the heart, if the poet had no grand political ambition, no ambition to make contributions, and no optimistic attitude full of confidence in the future, he would never have written such a magnificent poetic scene. Someone once said that Cao Cao's poems were domineering (in Shen Deqian), referring to such works as Looking at the Sea.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire. This is a cliche in the chorus, which has nothing to do with the content of the poem. Also pointed out that this was sung by Yuefu.
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea. The opening point explains the orientation, place and object of observation. Although these two sentences are not written directly to people, we seem to see Cao Cao's heroism in climbing mountains and looking at the sea. Jieshi, according to the Records of Geography of Hanshu, was in the southwest of Licheng (now Laoting, Hebei Province) and sank into the sea during the Six Dynasties. The pipe dominates the whole article, which is the clue of poetry. The following is what I saw and heard when I climbed the mountain from Guanzi.
The first two sentences begin smoothly. Jieshi looks at the sea in the east, which means climbing Jieshi Mountain and overlooking the sea. The former Jieshi Mountain is in the southwest of Laoting County, Hebei Province, facing the Bohai Sea.
What is the difference between water and water?
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. It's about overlooking the sea from Jieshi Mountain. Lian is to describe the swaying of the sea; Why? How much to talk about here. What's the water like? It's about the rough sea, showing the power of the sea and magnificent weather. Among them, there are surprises and praises, which is the first impression of just climbing the top of the mountain. It stands tall. The meaning of these two poems is: the vast sea is blue and boundless, and only the mountain island at the foot stands high in the center of the sea. As we all know, watching the sea, standing on the shore, sitting on the bow, or climbing to the top of the mountain, our feelings are very different. At this time, when Cao Cao stood on the mountain, the first thing he saw was the panoramic view of the sea. Therefore, he tried to exaggerate the boundless momentum of the sea, giving people a sense of firmness and stubbornness. The towering mountain island suddenly attracted the poet's attention, so I immediately wrote down the scenery on the island: there are many trees and many herbs. There are thriving scenes everywhere, as if there is infinite life waiting for us to discover. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. With the bleak wind, suddenly set off a huge wave, people feel amazing a little too late! But when we turned our eyes to the surging waves, the poet stopped describing them.
The six words of water are written in front of the sea. There are only two sentences that really write about the sea. Although there are not many words, the author focuses on the morphological changes of the sea, draws a big outline and writes out the characteristics of the sea. What is water like? It's about the rough waves of the sea when there is no wind. When there is a strong wind at sea, it will immediately set off an uproar. Hongbo surges up in just four words, vividly showing the magnificent momentum of the sea. The word Yong is used very well. From this description, we not only see the shape of the sea surging into the sky, but also seem to hear the sound of stormy waves lapping on the shore. Although the author wrote about the sea, he didn't just write about it. If you only write about the boundless and choppy sea water, even if it is well written, it will give people a sense of silence. Therefore, when describing the sea, the author inserted the mountain island vegetation to touch it. With the brushwork of mountain island vegetation, the sea is written with vigor and prosperity, which makes people feel that the sea is not only vast and magnificent, but also beautiful. Let's try to recite these sentences together, and we can appreciate the charm: the vast sea, undulating waves, flapping the coast, towering mountains and islands, lush vegetation swaying in the bleak autumn wind, what a magnificent artistic conception and what a beautiful picture!
Four sentences about traveling to the sun and the moon
In the face of this charming sea scenery, the author launched a rich and strange imagination. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. The sun, the moon and the Milky Way, which keep running, are all contained in this sea. How energetic! These four sentences are the climax of the whole poem, and the author uses exaggerated expression techniques to create an extremely open artistic conception, which adds a positive romantic color to the whole poem. Although highly exaggerated, the author still firmly grasps the majestic characteristics of the sea to write, and exaggeration is reasonable.
The poet's rich imagination has brought us to a more magnificent realm: the journey of the sun and the moon, if you are out of it; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. This word 16 depicts the vastness of the sea and writes a magnificent painting style that embraces the sun, the moon and the pregnant stars. The sky is connected with water, and the water is connected with the sky, which is boundless. It's really spectacular Xinghan is the Milky Way in the sky. The meaning of these four poems is: the sun and the moon rise in the east every day, go around once, and then set to the west, as if rising from the sea and falling into the sea. The starry galaxy is oblique in the sky, and its far end is perpendicular to the sea, as if it originated from the sea. The sun, the moon and the milky way are the most brilliant and greatest images in nature, but the poet feels that their operation is still inseparable from the embrace of the sea, which is like the mother of the sun, the moon and the stars. This broad realm is rare in ancient poetry. It is also the climax of the whole poem.
Characteristics of scene blending
In this poem, scenery and emotion are closely combined. Facts have shown that the author expressed his ambition to unify China and make contributions by writing about the sea. This feeling is not directly revealed in the poem, but contained in the description of the scenery. This lyric way is different from many lyric ways of writing landscape poems in ancient times. Many lyric poems describing scenery in ancient times were divided into scenes, or they focused on the scenery above and the emotion below. For example, Jing Ke's "Yi Shui Ge" said that the wind is rustling and the water is cool, and feng shui is written again; The next sentence is that a strong man will never return, and it is written about the feeling of a strong man's death. Another example is Du Fu's "The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower", which is connected to Wu in the east and Chu in the south. It is endless to see the heavens and the earth floating, and it is mainly based on landscape painting. And I didn't get any news from my relatives or friends. I was old and sick, and I concentrated on writing alone with my boat. Looking at the Sea contains feelings in the scenery and feelings in the scenery. The words in Looking at the Sea are full of passion. Although the six sentences in "Water Harmony" depict the vibrant sea scenery, they are actually praising the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland and revealing the author's feelings of loving the motherland. Seeing the magnificent scenery of the motherland's mountains and rivers aroused the poet's strong desire to unify the motherland. So with the help of rich imagination, to fully express this desire. The author compares himself to the sea and expresses the poet's broad mind and heroism by writing about the momentum of the sea devouring the universe. His feelings are unrestrained but subtle. The four sentences of Sun and Moon are the climax of landscape writing and the climax of the author's emotional development. Poets in the Song Dynasty said that Cao's poems were like veteran Yan, with a strong charm. The poem "Looking at the Sea" has a broad artistic conception and is magnificent, which conforms to the demeanor of an aspiring politician and strategist. Reading its poems really makes people feel like people.
Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea accurately and vividly depicts the image of the ocean, which is simple and full, rich but not trivial, like a thick charcoal brush stroke. What is particularly commendable is that this poem not only reflects the image of the ocean, but also gives it character. Every sentence is a scene, and every sentence is lyric. It shows the sea and the poet himself. The poet is not satisfied with imitating the shape of the ocean, but tries to express the gestation and turbulent character of the ocean through images. The lifeless sea has a personality in the poet's works. Only in this way can we reflect the face of the sea more truly and profoundly.
"Looking at the Sea" is a lyric poem, which skillfully combines the seascape in front of me with my own ambition. The climax of watching the sea is at the end of the poem. Its feelings are unrestrained, but its thoughts are subtle. Not only did the scene blend, but also the combination of reason and emotion. Because it is implicit, it is more enlightening, more stimulating to our imagination and more intriguing. In the past, people praised Cao Cao's poems as deep, full and powerful, such as veteran Yan, which can be confirmed from here. The tone of the whole poem is desolate and generous, and it is also a masterpiece of Jian 'an's character.
Cao Cao manages the sea.
See the sea
Author: Cao Cao
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected;
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
Precautions:
1, Pro: Boarding is sightseeing.
2. Jieshi: the name of the mountain. Jieshi Mountain is now Jieshi Mountain in Wudi County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province. In the autumn of 207 AD, Cao Cao passed by when he was collecting Wu Huan.
3. Cang: copper Cang, turquoise.
4. Sea: Bohai Sea
5. He: How?
6. Hey: The way the water waves are shaking.
7. Hey: Stand up straight. Hair, hair and height.
8. Bleak: The sound of vegetation being blown by autumn wind.
9. Hongbo: The waves are rough.
10, Sun and Moon: Sun and Moon
1 1, if: like it. I thought the same thing.
12, Xinghan: Galaxy.
13, Lucky: Lucky.
14, even: polar.
15, to: very,
16, not bad, Lian: I'm so glad.
17, chanting: singing
18, chanting: that is, expressing your mind.
19, ambition: ideal
20. Use poetry to express your thoughts or ideals.
Translation:
Climb Jieshi Mountain to the east, and you can feel the sea.
How vast the sea is, and the mountain island stands high on the seaside.
Trees and herbs are clustered together and are very lush.
The autumn wind blows the trees and makes a sad sound.
Huge waves churned in the sea.
The movement of the sun and the moon,
It seems to have started from this vast ocean.
The milky way is dotted with stars,
It seems to be produced from this vast ocean.
Fortunately, let's use poetry to express our thoughts.
Appreciate:
Seeing the sea was added by later generations, and it was originally the first chapter out of Xiamen. Walking out of Xiamen, also known as Longxi West, belongs to Xiangruge tonal song in Han Yuefu. Xiamen used to be the gate at the western end of northern Luoyang. The Han Dynasty was called Xiamen, and the Wei and Jin Dynasties was called Great Xiamen. In ancient times, only the city people changed, and the tomb of Chitose was flat. See Shan Li's notes in Selected Works. The Yuefu Poetry Collection also records an article on how to achieve enlightenment. Cao Cao's article, Records of Le Shu in the Song Dynasty, is listed as a "Daqu" with the title "Step out of Xiamen in a Festive Way". Judging from the content of the poem, it has nothing to do with the meaning of the topic, so it can be seen that it is just writing current affairs through ancient inscriptions. There are four chapters at the beginning of the poem, namely "Looking at the Sea", "Winter in October", "Different Land" and "Jifushou". For example, in the twelfth year of Jian 'an in 207 AD, Wu Huan won the Northern Expedition and returned to Li.
Judging from the genre of poetry, this is an ancient poem; In terms of expression, this is a lyric poem about the scenery. Jieshi is in the east, and the position of viewing the sea is pointed out by the words of viewing the sea: the poet climbed to the top of Jieshi Mountain, high in the sea, with a wide view and a panoramic view of the sea. The following ten descriptions are almost all derived from this. The concept of characters plays a leading role in the whole article, which embodies the characteristics of this poem's broad artistic conception and vigorous momentum.
The first four lines describe the scene of the sea, which is dynamic and quiet, such as the bleak autumn wind, the surging waves of Hongbo and the water. They write about dynamic scenery, with trees and lush grass and quiet mountains and islands.
Guan Canghai is selected from Yuefu Poetry, which is the first chapter of Yuefu Poetry Out of Xiamen.
Water, mountains and islands are the general impression of seeing the sea at first, which is a bit like thick lines in the painting. In this watery sea, the first thing you see is the towering mountain islands, which are dotted on the flat and wide sea surface, making the sea look magical and spectacular. These two sentences roughly outline the prospect of the sea, which will be described in depth at different levels below.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. The first two sentences specifically describe the mountain island: although the autumn wind is bleak and the vegetation is withered, the trees on the island are lush and the grass is flourishing, giving people a poetic feeling. The last two sentences are further descriptions of the sentence "What is water?". Look carefully, the sea in the bleak autumn wind is actually a huge wave, surging and undulating. Here, although it is a typical autumn environment, there is nothing bleak and desolate. Facing the bleak autumn wind, the author wrote the vastness and magnificence of the sea: in the bleak autumn wind, the sea is rough and meets the sky; The mountain island is tall and straight, with lush vegetation and no fading and sentimental artistic conception. This new realm and new style embodies his heroic mind of being old and ambitious.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. The previous description is observed from the plane of the sea. These four sentences are related to the boundless universe, showing the momentum and strength of the sea to the readers: the vast sea is connected with the sky, and the air is turbid; In front of this magnificent sea, the sun, the moon, the stars and the Han galaxy all seem small, and their operation seems to be freely absorbed by the sea. The sea described by the poet here is not only the real scene in front of him, but also his own imagination and exaggeration, showing the magnificent atmosphere of the universe, which is full of five mountains. The atmosphere of this cage cover is the artistic realm of the poet's eyes and chest. From the heart, if the poet had no grand political ambition, no ambition to make contributions, and no optimistic attitude full of confidence in the future, he would never have written such a magnificent poetic scene. Some people used to say that Cao Cao's poems were domineering in Shen Deqian, referring to works such as Looking at the Sea.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire. This is a cliche in the chorus, which has nothing to do with the content of the poem. Also pointed out that this was sung by Yuefu.
The poem of a shepherd boy
The poem of a shepherd boy
Shepherd boy
Tangluyan
The grass shop is six or seven miles across the field.
The flute made the evening breeze ring three or four times.
After a big meal, after dusk,
Lying in the moonlight without taking off the hemp fiber.
Precautions:
1, Yokono: Guangyuanye.
2. tease: tease.
3, hemp fiber: brown or straw coat, used to shelter from the wind and rain.
Translation:
Green grass, vast Yuan Ye, endless.
The flute sounded intermittently in the evening breeze, melodious.
The shepherd boy returned from grazing and had a big meal at dusk.
He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay happily on the grass and looked at the bright moon in the sky.
Appreciate:
The Shepherd Boy shows us a vivid picture of a shepherd boy coming home to rest late at night. We saw the quiet and leisurely life of the shepherd boy. Through the poem, we also see the author's inner world's yearning for a life away from the hustle and bustle and enjoying a happy life: the vast Yuan Ye is covered with green grass; The evening breeze is blowing the weeds. I haven't seen the shepherd boy come back yet, but I first heard the melodious and approaching flute of the shepherd boy coming from the wind. The flute sounded intermittently and fluttered with the wind. The shepherd boy came back and had a good meal. It's already after dusk. He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay in the open field to rest on a moonlit night. It shows the carefree and innocent nature of children. There are scenes, feelings, characters and voices in the poem. This vivid scene appears in our field of vision from far and near.
The words on the floor show the lush grass and the gentle and comfortable feeling of the grassland.
The handwriting is also interesting, conveying the intermittent melodious sound of the flute in the wind and the meaning of the shepherd boy playing the flute.
Six or seven miles and three or four sounds here do not refer to definite figures, but to highlight the silence of the vast countryside in Yuan Ye in the evening.
Poetry of the fortress
Poetry of the fortress
out of stuck
Don Wang Changling
Bright moon in Qin dynasty, bright moon in Han dynasty.
The Long March hasn't come back yet.
But Dragon City will fly in,
Don't teach Huma to cross Yinshan Mountain.
Precautions:
1, but make: as long as.
2. Longcheng: Longcheng is the place where Xiongnu worships heaven.
3. General Fei: refers to Li Guang, a famous soldier in the Han Dynasty. Huns were afraid of his bravery and called him General Fei.
4. Yinshan Mountain: the northern branch of Kunlun Mountain, which starts from the northwest of Hetao and passes through Suiyuan, Chahar and the north of Jehol, is the barrier to the north of China.
Translation:
It is still the bright moon in Qin dynasty and the border pass in Han dynasty.
The movement lasted for a long time, and Wan Li's husband didn't come back.
If Li Guang, the flying general of Dragon City, were alive today,
Huns are never allowed to go south to herd horses and spend the Yinshan Mountain.
Appreciate:
This is a frontier fortress that laments the constant war on the border and the lack of a good general in the country. The first sentence of this poem is the most intriguing. It's about the Han Pass, Mingyue Qin here. Great historical changes have taken place, and the fighting has not stopped. Write two sentences about how many men died in battle and how many tragedies were left behind. Three or four sentences have written the people's wishes for thousands of years, hoping to have a flying dragon to calm the chaos and stabilize the border defense. The whole poem sings a profound and open-minded theme in plain language, with smooth momentum and one go, which is amazing to sing. Li Panlong of Amin Dynasty once praised it as a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty, which is not too much.