General situation of Liu Zhuang Tuo Village, Shimen Town, lulong county City, Qinhuangdao City
(1) Location: This village is under the jurisdiction of Shimen Town, lulong county, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. It is about10km from lulong county City in the north, 75km from Qinhuangdao City in the east and 60km from Tangshan City in the west. It is about 188km from Beijing and about 168km from Tianjin. About 5 kilometers to the south, it is the 205 highway traffic backbone network parallel to beijing-harbin railway. Its geographical position is extremely critical and advantageous, and its transportation is extremely developed and convenient. In addition, it is adjacent to Qinhuangdao Port, Jingtang Port, Beijing and Tianjin and other important aviation cities, where various materials can be quickly transferred and sent to all parts of the country and even countries around the world. So this village is definitely a treasure for any investment and long-term development!
(2) Rural scenery: This village is closely connected with the other four small villages in turn, with a land area of about two square kilometers, and a winding river runs through it; Not far away, surrounded by mountains, but the altitude is not too high, mostly between 150 meters and 300 meters. It belongs to a typical hilly landform, but it still has a beautiful and straight posture in the eastern Hebei plain with few mountains. Whether you look closely or climb high, you can appreciate the charm of other mountains!
Quite surprisingly, the distribution of these mountains is Dongshan Mountain in the east, which is long, narrow and slow, seemingly inconspicuous, but there is a legend about Wu Sangui herding sheep here when he was young, and on the starting mountain stream, there is a stone pagoda built by himself. As long as people of a few years old have seen and been in this area; It's just that everything was destroyed by the storm in the 1970s, and the past has been forgotten. ...
Dongshan cleverly made a sharp turn in the southeast corner, that is, Nanshan, the tallest, most beautiful and most historic of these mountains. Because there is a circle of stone low walls on the top of the mountain, the villagers also call it Chengzi Mountain. Legend has it that this is a relic of a group of robbers who occupied the mountain as king in ancient times, but they disapprovingly think it is a bit low-key, saying that it was only used by wandering shepherds to enclose sheep for the night several years ago. However, according to the county annals, this mountain has a particularly pleasant name, which is Liu Yin Mountain. According to the book, there are two temples in the south of Nanshan and in the valley. Whenever two bells ring in the morning, they echo each other for a long time, and the village is very wonderful, hence the name; Unfortunately, time has not returned, and now the temple no longer exists. There are only a few broken bricks and tiles, one or two monuments, several old wells in front of the temple, thinking about yesterday's temple, incense burners, scriptures, bells, and groups of hosts, abbots, monks and nuns who were tortured here, as well as 3322 devout pilgrims from afar. ...
Turning to the west, it is the lowest but narrowest western mountain among several mountains. Because limestone has been mined in the central mountain for decades, the mountain is low and flat, and it is a modern version of "Gong Yu is close to the mountain"; There is a thin and straight mountain obliquely inserted in the northwest, which is far from the village. It extends all the way to the bank of Luanhe River, the most important river in eastern Hebei. Here by the Luanhe River, the mountains on both sides are beautiful, the beaches are wide and soft, and the scenery is pleasant. The last mountain, mostly called Beishan, is in the north of the village. It looks like a lying cow, and its head rushes west, so it is also called Woniu Mountain, which is beautiful in shape and aesthetic.
The above mountains are compact in layout and close to each other, forming a perfect basin shape surrounded by all sides. However, because the basin bottom is flat, there are four mountain passes directly outside the mountain, and the traffic is almost unrestricted by the mountain, so there is a sense of seclusion. The mountain is rich in vegetation, tree species and products, including straight oak forest, swaying pine forest and various economic trees. Deep in the jungle, there are many precious medicinal materials such as Ganoderma lucidum and ginseng. In addition, in addition to the Western Hills, there is a tunnel-type mountain air-raid shelter built in the 1960s and 1970s, which has all kinds of simple facilities, winding through the mountains, warm in winter and cool in summer. There is a small and medium-sized reservoir at the foot of Nanshan, which is a good place for outdoor activities such as fishing, camping and swimming. In short, this is a cornucopia with great development potential and unlimited prospects!
(3) People's feelings and customs: The village has a vicissitudes of life history of 400 to 500 years. According to county records, the village was founded in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and most of its ancestors were immigrants from Dahuaishu Township, Shanxi Province, and Liu Zushang was one of them. Later, the Liu family became more and more prosperous, so this village was named Liu Zhuang Tuo Village. Liu accounts for about 70% of the population in the village, occupying a dominant position; Their surnames are: Yang Yuezhan 15, Liang about 8, Shi about 5, Li and other minor surnames about 2; The four neighboring villages also belong to the centralized distribution of surnames, followed by Youzhuangtuo Village, Zhangzhuangtuo Village and Xuanzhuangtuo Village in the west, and Lizhuangtuo Village on the other side of the river in the south; Five small villages are connected with each other and entrenched at the bottom of a small basin surrounded by mountains. After years of ups and downs, * * * has become as close as a bunch of inseparable brothers; The local area is located in the southwest of Shanhaiguan, a famous pass along the Great Wall, close to the northeast and near the core area of Beijing and Tianjin in the west. Since ancient times, it has been the throat of all kinds of communication between Shanhaiguan pass and the outside world; Therefore, customs and habits have the characteristics of multiple integration! The folk customs here are simple and generous, and the hospitality is generous and enthusiastic; Here, we warmly welcome friends from all over the world to our home and experience the different life in the northern countryside!
(4) Administrative planning: There are more than 900 villagers in the village, with flat land 1 1,000 mu, sloping land of 800 mu and mountainous area 1 1,500 mu. The variety of land types is very suitable for the development of various economies, such as deep processing of agricultural products, special planting and breeding, and special tourism development. The village has a small population, flexible and in-depth administration, and the village collective team has won the support of the masses. Therefore, the public security situation is excellent. There has been no major criminal case for many years in a row, and it has been rated as an advanced and civilized village by higher authorities for many times! A good environment will be the first choice for the long-term development of distant guests!
(5) Village economy: Village economy is mainly concentrated in planting. This county has long been known as the hometown of sweet potatoes in China, so 90% of cultivated land was used to grow sweet potatoes in previous years; The deep processing of agricultural products is relatively weak, limited to the extraction of sweet potato starch. Although the refined vermicelli industry in this village started early, it has been developing slowly, and finally lost the most favorable development opportunity and became the export area of primary raw material sweet potato starch. And near the county seat, along the 205 national highway, it has become the core area of starch processing industry such as vermicelli processing and glucose preparation. The products are exported to all parts of the country and exported to many countries and regions in the world!
In recent years, with a large number of cheap cassava starch from the south going northward, cheap potato starch and corn starch are produced in large quantities. In order to save production costs, various vermicelli production enterprises produce or produce various vermicelli on a large scale, which greatly impacts the market price of sweet potato starch and further leads to a sharp decline in local planting area.
At the same time, a large number of cash trees and food cash crops have been planted. In addition to the original varieties, there are probably: economic trees include thin-skinned walnuts, apple orchards, vineyards, pear orchards, peach orchards, persimmon trees and so on. The cash crops include peanuts, soybeans, corn, rice, wheat and cotton.
In aquaculture, there are mainly goat breeding, dairy cattle breeding, rex rabbit breeding, etc. Now it has developed into a variety of situations, but because most of them belong to small-scale operations of various households, it is difficult to produce scale effect, resulting in low productivity and poor ability to resist market fluctuations.