Therefore, before we officially say that Sun Quan robbed a grave, we have to say again what a grave robber is. Don't think you picked up the Luoyang shovel yourself, it's called a grave robber. In fact, the real grave robbers didn't do it with their own shovels. They were all bosses and commanders behind the scenes.
Sun Quan's grave robbery, as well as the later mentioned Schiller, Wu Zetian, Zhu Youxiao and Li Hong, are all the same thing.
The Birth of Emperor Wudong
Sun Quan, a famous man, is now familiar with Sun Tzu's Art of War, an ancient China military classic written by his ancestor Sun Wu. Sun Wu later defected to Wu, and was recommended by Wu Zixu, another tomb-robbing madman mentioned earlier, and was reused by He Lv, the king of Wu. From then on, the Sun Shi family became famous in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, which influenced their descendants.
But Sun Quan became emperor because of his father Sun Jian, not because of the influence of Sun Wu. Sun Jian was one of the leading figures in the late Han Dynasty. He has served as Sima, Konglan and Changsha magistrate. He is a general of breaking Lu, so he is also called "Sun breaking Lu".
Sun Jian's experience is not simple. In the first year of Zhong Ping, when Liu Xie was in power, Sun Jian and Zhu Zhu, the right corps commander, wiped out the Huangta Army. Most notably, he once jointly crusaded against Dong Zhuo with Yuan Shu and other governors, which was Dong Zhuo's most feared opponent.
Sun Jianshi is the king of Changsha. He fought in Changsha.
However, the secret cooperation between Yuan Shu and Sun Jian has made many allied forces have scruples. When Sun Jian went to attack Hua Xiong, Yuan Shu did not provide food and grass. Although Sun Jian finally defeated Hua Xiong, it was once in danger. In A.D. 192, when Yuan Shu sent him to attack Liu Biao in Jingzhou, he was shot dead by Huang Zu of Liu Biao's department, and his body was transported back to Jiangdong and buried in Qu 'a at the age of 37. After Sun Jianguo, Sun Jian was named "Emperor Wu Lie".
Why say Sun Jian first, then Sun Quan's grave robbery? There are two reasons for this. First, because Sun Quan can become emperor, it is the basis of Laozi's wine offering; Second, Sun Quan stuck on the dog skin plaster of grave robbers, and it was also because of Lao Zi.
Sun Jiansheng has four sons, Sun Ce, Sun Quan, Sun Yi, Sun Kuang and a daughter, Sun Shangxiang. Not only was Sun Jian himself powerful, but his children were also important figures in the Three Kingdoms period. She is the wife of Liu Bei, the monarch of Shu State in Sun Shangxiang. When Sun Quan wanted to go back to Jingzhou borrowed by Liu Bei, she listened to Zhou Yu's "coup" and married her sister to Liu Bei, a middle-aged widower, but she was tricked by Zhuge Liang. As a result, Sun Quan lost his wife and soldiers. So Sun Jian is the emperor's father of Wu, the father-in-law of Liu Bei and the abbot of Shu. This is the romance of the Three Kingdoms. There is no Sun Shangxiang in the Three Kingdoms.
Sun Quan is the second son of Sun Jian, and his brother Sun Ce is also a very outstanding figure.
In A.D., there is a saying that Sun Ce and Sun Quan had a vision in their mother's womb. Sun Jian's wife dreamed that the moon flew into her arms when she was pregnant with her eldest son, Sun Ce, and that the sun was in her arms when she was pregnant with Sun Quan. Being in heaven, after listening to Mrs. Sun Jian's statement, she firmly asserted that "the sun and the moon are the essence of yin and yang, and they are the image of wealth".
As Sun Jian said, both brothers have become extraordinary people.
When Sun Jian attacked Jingzhou, he was ambushed and killed by Huang Zu, and his eldest son Sun Ce inherited his father's footsteps. Sun Ce has no hope of losing his father. He made many heroic friends and got to know Zhou Yu, Zhang Zhao and Zhang Hong. He laid the foundation in Jiangdong and became a "bully" in Jiangdong, and was named Wuhou by the Eastern Han court. In A.D. 199, Sun Ce led an army to defeat his old enemy Huang Zu and avenge his father.
Sun Ce was young and beautiful, and was called "Sun Lang" at that time. He and Zhou Lang were like brothers, and finally became brothers-in-law. He married Gong Qiao's two daughters, Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao. This brilliant story is still beautiful today. At this rate, the emperor of Wu will not have Sun Quan's share in the future, but Sun Ce may not have the life of an emperor. In April 2000, when he was out hunting, he was assassinated by his old enemy Xu Gong and died young. In this way, the inheritance right to the throne laid by my father and brother was transferred to Sun Quan. After Sun came to power, he dared not forget his eldest brother's contribution and made Sun Ce the "King of Huan in Changsha".
In 22 1 year, Emperor Qin Shihuang named Sun Quan as "King of Wu", but Sun Quan refused to be king. After Liu Bei established the capital, in 229 AD, Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor in Wuchang, known as the "Great Emperor" in history, and Wu was born.
I'm sorry for robbing the tomb of Laozi Temple.
Grave robbery after sunrise.
It turns out that when the ancient emperors founded the country, they all set up "seven temples", that is, seven temples dedicated to their ancestors, namely "four relatives" temple, "two temples" temple and ancestral temple. Among them, the Taizu Hall is in the middle, with three Zhao and three Mu on the left and right.
According to the information disclosed in Sou Shen Ji, rising of sun did not completely follow this rule after his death. He only built a temple for old Sun Man. This temple is called the "ancestral temple" of Wudong, and its site was in Linxiang County, Changsha County at that time.
But what puzzles future generations here is that since it is a "ancestral temple", it should be built with the capital, which is convenient for sacrifice and more orthodox. But Sun Quan did this for two reasons. One is "the theory of good fortune". At that time, Sun Jian successfully suppressed the peasant uprising, including Huangta Army, at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was worshipped by the court as the magistrate of Changsha. Sun Shi's anti-Qin and anti-Dong Zhuo all started from Changsha, which is indeed a blessed land of Sun Shi.
The second is "Feng Shui Theory". When Sun Jian's father died, Sun Quan asked Feng Shui teacher to be buried in Fuchunbu, his hometown in Zhejiang. Suddenly, a stranger asked him, do you want to be the immortal emperor or the fourth emperor? Sun Jian said he wanted to be emperor. So the man pointed to a place at random. Sun Jian was very surprised. He trusted the man and buried his father in that place. Once the Fuchun River was flooded, a narrow sand belt was formed around Sun Jian's father's grave. An old man said that your children and grandchildren will be rich in Changsha in the future, so that's it.
But after the temple in Sun Jian was repaired, Sun Quan stopped offering sacrifices. He only sends officials from Changsha to sacrifice for him every year. Sun Quan's behavior was widely criticized by historians in the future. He thinks that Sun Quan didn't regard his father as an "ancestor" at all, and he didn't respect the monarch. This is just a performance.
What makes historians' criticism more intense is that the source of wood used to build temples was stolen from grave robbers.
It was dug from someone else's ancestral grave, and the coffin board of the deceased was used to build the Laozi Temple. Historians call it "I have never heard of it", which is very surprising and puzzling.
At that time, there were many trees and abundant wood near Changsha, and the forest resources were not as rich as they are now. Sun Quan's repairing the temple for Lao Zi is really "fooling ghosts". However, some people think that Sun Quan has done a good job, full of the color of "breaking the old four" advocated by Mao Zedong in the 1950s and 1960s, and has the flavor of "revolution" in changing customs.