Information about Jiuzhaigou

Jiuzhaigou: Jiuzhaigou, a magical fairyland, is located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is more than 4 kilometers away from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province in the south. It belongs to the landform of carbonate dammed lake with high mountains and deep valleys. The scenic spot is more than 8 kilometers long and covers more than 6, hectares. There are nine Tibetans in the ditch, including Panxin, Pengbu, Guwa, Panyazechawa, Heijiaozhai, Shuzheng, Heye and Zharu. According to "Nanping County Records", "In the Yangdong Fan, the strait is several miles long, and the water is bright and green, reflecting Lin Lan." Therefore, the land is also known as Zhongyangdong, also known as Cuihai. In the 197s, this wonderland, which had been silent for millions of years in the vast jungle, was finally discovered by a group of lumberjacks who accidentally broke in. In 1982, it became the first batch of national key scenic spots. In 1978, it was listed as a national nature reserve. In 199, it ranked first among the 4 top scenic spots in China. In 1992, it was included in the World Natural Heritage List by UNESCO, and it has become a precious wealth shared by all mankind. Jiuzhaigou has a total area of about 62 square kilometers. Natural scenery has the beauty of lakes, waterfalls, snow-capped mountains and forests, and has the reputation of "fairy tale world". Most of the scenic spots are concentrated in the three main ditches in the shape of "Y", with a length of 5 kilometers. Huangshan returns without looking at the mountains, and Jiuzhai returns without looking at the water. " The spirits of Jiuzhaigou are water, lakes, springs, waterfalls, streams, rivers and beaches, which are connected into one, flying and quiet, combining strength and gentleness, and are colorful and colorful. High and low waterfalls sing and whisper; Large and small groups of sea are blue and clear, and red leaves, green trees, snow peaks and blue sky are reflected in the water, changing step by step; Water flows between trees, trees grow in the water, and flower trees bloom in the middle of the water. The six scenic spots planned in Jiuzhaigou are: Baojingyan Scenic Area Shuzheng Scenic Area Rize Scenic Area Jianyan Scenic Area Changhai Scenic Area Zharu Scenic Area Jiuzhaigou's forest is more than 2, hectares, and it is densely distributed vertically on the mountain of 2, to 4, meters. The main varieties are Korean pine, spruce, fir, Betula alnoides, Primula, Cercidiphyllum, etc. In the virgin forest here, there are precious animals such as giant panda, white-lipped deer, Sumen antelope, pronghorn, crested deer and golden cat. Wild ducks flock in Haizi, and swans and mandarin ducks often come to play. It is one of the famous nature reserves in China. Huanglong, which borders Jiuzhaigou, is also rich in forest resources. The ancient trees in the forest are towering. Among the second-and third-class national protected plants endemic to China, there are more than 6 species of woody plants, such as sequoia, fir, spruce, green stalk, cedar, hemlock, Cinnamomum camphora, Manqingba, Pinus armandii and Pinus tabulaeformis. Herbs include more than 7 kinds of precious medicinal materials, such as Unifoliate, Gastrodia elata, Primula Primula, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, saussurea involucrata, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Cordyceps, and Radix Codonopsis. There are also many first-class and second-class wild animals protected by the state: giant panda, golden monkey, clouded leopard, wildebeest, red panda, jackal, bison, marmot, rock sheep, vulture, snow pheasant, Tibetan snow chicken, golden pheasant and hundreds of other rare birds and animals.