Yuxin Village in Yangxin County is located at the foot of the scenic Huanggu Mountain, ten kilometers northwest of the county. It has a beautiful natural environment. There is a long stream in front of the village and surrounded by mountains behind the village. The green bamboos are swaying, the spring water is tinkling, the folk customs are simple, the family is happy and the people are harmonious.
Yukou Village has a long history of village construction and profound historical and cultural accumulation. According to the Yangxin County Chronicle and the Li family genealogy of Yuku Village, ancestors have lived in this village since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the village was prosperous and prosperous. On Huanggu Mountain behind Yuxi Village, you can see the Xishan Temple built in the Qing Dynasty, with its evening drums and morning bells, and the loud sound of sutras; on the Baifo Mountain, the Hundred Buddha Temple built in the Ming Dynasty, with its hundreds of lifelike iron Buddhas; on the Yatou Fort, you can see the Baoxia Ancient Cave , there are caves in the caves, there are swarms of bats, the cool breeze is blowing, and the depth is unpredictable. So far, no one has been able to reach the bottom of the cave; there is also the ancient camphor on Shenjialing, which is about ten meters high, with a canopy like a canopy, and a width of 5 rice, which requires three people to hug each other, and has a history of more than 400 years. In front of Yuxi Village, there was an ancient bridge from the Ming Dynasty. Unfortunately, due to flash floods, only two bridge piers remain. In the village, there are twin bluestone wells from the Ming Dynasty. The water in the wells is still clear and has never dried up for hundreds of years. It is still used by villagers for drinking. Nearby in the village Two Ming Dynasty bluestone alleys that are 100 meters long still welcome passing guests; the Ming Dynasty houses in the village are as tall as square walls, with straight door walls, and only the roof tips and fir slats wrapped around the square walls Inside, it is simple and practical. Villager Lu Zhanghuang still lives in this old house; the most eye-catching thing in the village is that villager Li Xiangjun and other 6 families still live in the residential complex of the Qing Dynasty. These Qing Dynasty folk houses have Hui-style horse head gables and straight gate towers, and have the architectural style of southeastern Hubei folk houses with large inside and small strip windows, retracted gates, clear black and white eaves paintings, "Four Waters Return to the Hall" "The skylight patio, the thick fir door with anti-theft function and the stone-carved dog hole are convenient for the guard dog to enter and exit.
The main historical and cultural sights of Yuku Village are Li Hengshi, a famous official of the late Qing Dynasty, Zheng Erpin Feng Dian and Xinjiang Inspector who was born in the village, as well as Li Hengshi’s former residence, Li’s ancestral hall and Li Hengshi’s tomb. According to the records of Hubei Province and Yangxin County, Li Hengshi was a historical celebrity who played an important role in promoting economic and cultural development in a certain historical period. His major historical event of regaining Ili without resorting to force has been recited in China (for details, see July 20 The supplement of "Yijiang Pavilion" contains an article "Li Hengshi Harvests Yili with Sharp Teeth").
Li Hengshi’s former residence was built in the 31st year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1905 AD). Li's former residence is composed of main buildings such as the main hall, middle hall, and wing rooms, and has secondary rooms for housekeepers, chefs, and servants. It covers a total area of ??1,391 square meters. The gate of the former residence has a stone plaque carved by "Doctor Guanglu" from the Qing Dynasty, with vigorous and powerful fonts; there are four patios in the interior, which are called "Four Waters Returning to the Hall"; the doors and windows are decorated with dragons and phoenixes, painted with gold and red, which is gorgeous and generous.
The Li family ancestral hall was built in the 26th year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1900 AD). The Li Family Ancestral Hall is composed of a four-story main building including a stage, main hall, hall, and ancestral hall, covering a total area of ??1,673 square meters. The two ancient buildings, the Li family's former residence and the Li family's ancestral hall, both comply with the Chinese Feng Shui theory of "water in front, leaning on the back, and arms on the left and right" facing south. They are both Hubei provincial key cultural relics protection units.
Li Hengshi’s tomb is now a tomb without a monument. There are only a few bluestones on the tomb. The reason is that Li Hengshi was very prominent and famous in China at that time. Therefore, the descendants of the Li family buried Li Hengshi side by side with the tombs of the three ancestors of the Li family to show respect. Since the three Grand Dukes of the Li family did not erect monuments at that time, in order to avoid damaging the ancestral system, no monument was erected on Li Hengshi's tomb. Now, in the eyes of future generations, the tomb without a monument is a reflection of Li Hengshi's noble character of being "innocent and innocent in the next life, not taking a blade of grass with him".
In addition, Yuqiu Village also retains a large amount of Chinese human oral cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage. There are local folk customs such as "Eating New Festival", "Water Delivery Festival", "Qianri Pass" and "Touching Green Vegetables on the 15th day of the first lunar month". Folk stories such as "Old Mr. Li Hengshi is in Three Difficulties", "Ji Gong Builds a Hundred Buddha Temple", "Qin Shihuang Draws Out Eighteen Folds with a Whip" are still talked about by villagers; and "Ten See Through", "One Big Sister and Ten Sons", " Folk songs such as "Sunrise on the West Mountain, Little Bird" and other folk songs are heard in front of the village and behind the mountains from time to time.
Yuqi Village: Yuqiu Village is located in the east of Futu Town, at the foot of Huanggu Mountain. The mountain spring in front of the village forms a stream, and the back of the village is surrounded by mountains. It is a place with beautiful natural scenery. An old village with rich history and culture. Here was born Li Hengshi, the minister who conquered Ili in Xinjiang during the late Qing Dynasty.
The well-preserved ancient buildings of "Li Hengshi's Former Residence" and "Li's Ancestral Hall" are provincial-level cultural relics protection units and outstanding representatives of ancient architecture in southeastern Ewenki. Yukun Village is an agricultural village focusing on green agriculture and characteristic agriculture. It currently has 1,119 acres of cultivated land, 220 acres of intensive fish ponds, and more than 4,000 acres of mountain farm area