Zhuge Liang
Zhuge Liang (July 23, 181 - August 28, 234), courtesy name Kongming, nickname Wolong (also known as Fulong), Han nationality, Langya Yangdu ( Born in Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province today, he was the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty and an outstanding statesman, strategist, inventor, and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was still alive, he was named Wuxiang Hou, posthumously named Zhongwu Hou; later the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in order to admire Zhuge Liang's military talents, specially named him King Wuxing. His representative works include "The Former Teacher", "The Later Teacher", "The Book of Commandments", etc. Invented wooden cows and flowing horses, Kongming lanterns, etc. There is Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. In addition, the great poet Du Fu's famous poem "The Prime Minister of Shu" has been handed down to the world.
Cao Zhi
(192～232) was a poet in Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. The courtesy name is Zijian. He is the third son born to Cao Cao's wife Bian. Life story: Cao Zhi was smart since he was a child. When he was more than 10 years old, he had recited hundreds of thousands of poems, essays and poems. Cao Cao once believed that Cao Zhi was the most capable of determining major events among the princes, and wanted to make him the crown prince several times. However, Cao Zhi's behavior was laissez-faire and he repeatedly violated laws and regulations, which aroused Cao Cao's anger. However, his brother Cao Pi was quite able to show off himself and finally gained the upper hand in the struggle to establish the crown prince, and was established as the crown prince in the 22nd year of Jian'an (217). . In the twenty-fifth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao died of illness, and Cao Pi succeeded to the throne of Wei. )people. A famous general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one of the heroes in the late Han Dynasty, a famous military general and a separatist warlord. He once served as a general under Ding Yuan and Dong Zhuo, and also served for Yuan Shu. He was named Xuzhou Mu, and later became his own force. In the third year of Jian'an (198), he was defeated and executed by Cao Cao in Xiapi. Due to the influence of the novel "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and various folk arts, Lu Bu has always existed in people's minds as the "most powerful general of the Three Kingdoms". There are many rumors about Lu Bu's legendary birth and mythical growth in Wuyuan County.
Lu Su
Lu Su (172-217), named Zijing, Lin A native of Huaidong City (now Dingyuan Southeast, Anhui Province), he was a famous military strategist, strategist, politician and diplomat of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Not only did he manage the army well and was famous far and wide, he was also far-sighted and had superhuman insights. His father died when Lu Su was born, and he lived with his grandmother ***. Lu Su's family was extremely wealthy, but because none of his ancestors had served as officials, although Lu Su's family was wealthy, it did not belong to the gentry class, but was just a wealthy family with some local influence. According to research, Lu Su was tall and handsome. He had great ambitions when he was young, was fond of surprising tricks, and loved fencing, riding, and shooting.
Sun Quan
Sun Quan (182-252), courtesy name Zhongmou, was the emperor of Wu and a native of Fuchun County, Wu County (now Fuyang, Zhejiang Province). He was born in the fifth year of Guanghe (AD 182) and died in the second year of Taiyuan (AD 252). The second son of Sun Jian, he followed his elder brother Sun Ce to pacify Jiangdong when he was young. Sun Ce died young in 200. Before his death, he said to Sun Quan, "If you are not sure about internal affairs, ask Zhang Zhao, and if you are not sure about foreign affairs, ask Zhou Yu." Sun Quan succeeded to the throne as the lord of Jiangdong. In 208, Sun Quan raised his troops and marched westward, regained Ganning, and wiped out Huangzu. In the same year, Cao Cao went south and Liu Bei was defeated. After taking Jingxiang, Cao Cao wrote to Sun Quan, intending to take down Soochow.
Zhou Yu
Zhou Yu (175-210), courtesy name Gongjin, was born in Shu County, Lujiang (now Lujiangxi, Anhui). A famous general of Soochow in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, he was known as "Zhou Lang" because of his handsome appearance. Zhou Yu was proficient in military affairs and music. There has always been a saying in Jiangdong that "if the music is wrong, Zhou Lang will take care of it". In 208 AD, the combined forces of Sun and Liu, under the command of Zhou Yu, defeated Cao Cao with a fire attack at Chibi. This battle also laid the foundation for dividing the world into three parts. In 210 AD, Zhou Yu died of illness at the age of 36. Zhou Yu was resourceful, good at military strategy, and had a broad sense of humanity and magnanimity. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an (AD 208), Cao's army was defeated in the Battle of Chibi.
Cao Cao
Cao Cao (July 18, 155 - March 15, 220), whose courtesy name was Mengde, whose given name was Jili, whose diminutive name was Amo, Han nationality, Pei Guoqiao ( Today's Bozhou City, Anhui Province) people. A famous military strategist, politician and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty of China, he was the founder and main founder of the Wei state in the Three Kingdoms era, and later became the king of Wei. After his son Cao Pi became emperor, he was honored as Emperor Wu of Wei. Cao Cao's grandfather, Cao Teng, held an official position during the reign of Emperor Huan of the Han Dynasty and was named Feitinghou.
It is said that the origin of his father Cao Song is unknown. The "Three Kingdoms: Chronicle of Emperor Wu" says that he is "unable to judge the origin and the end."
Liu Bei
Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie of the Shu Han Dynasty (161-223) The courtesy name Xuande was born in Zhuo County, Zhuo County (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province). It is said that he was a descendant of Liu Sheng, King Shanjing of Han Zhongshan. During the Three Kingdoms period, the Shu Han Dynasty was founded and he reigned from 221 to 223 AD. Politician, temple name Liezu Shu Han Zhaolie Emperor Liu Bei (161-223) In the last years of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei entered the political stage of the late Han Dynasty because of his meritorious service in launching troops to defeat the Yellow Turban Army. After visiting the thatched cottage three times, he was assisted by Zhuge Liang. In the 13th year of Jian'an of the Han Dynasty (208 years), he and Sun Quan's general Zhou Yu and others defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, and then obtained the five counties of Jingzhou, and then captured Yizhou.
Ding Daquan
Ding Daquan (1191～1263), courtesy name Ziwan, was born in Zhenjiang (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province) in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Emperor Jiaxi's reign (AD 1238), Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty, he won the imperial examination and was transferred to Xiaoshan Wei. When he went to pay homage to his master, Shi Yanzhi, the consolation envoy, saw that Ding Daquan was "outstanding" and different from ordinary people. He thought that he would be of great use in the future, so he waited for the guests to leave and left Daquan alone to talk, and treated him very thoughtfully. Ding Daquan was a minister of the Southern Song Dynasty and a prime minister in the middle and late Lizong Dynasty of the Song Dynasty. He was a famous minister and was nicknamed "Ding Qingpi". In the late period of Lizong's reign in the Song Dynasty, the court fell into the hands of prime ministers such as Ding Daquan and Jia Sidao.
Lü Meng
Lü Meng (178-219), whose courtesy name was Ziming, was the ruler of the Three Kingdoms period. A native of Nanfupi (now Lujiagang, Funan County), he was a famous general in Soochow. Lü Meng lost his father when he was young, and he followed his mother to join Deng Dang. He lived in a military camp and practiced martial arts. The young man went to war with Deng Dang, and because of his bravery in battle, he was valued by Sun Ce. After Deng Dang's death, Lü Meng took Deng's place, bid farewell to Sima, and became a young general in Soochow, making many military exploits. In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207), Lü Meng accompanied Sun Quan on an expedition to Xiakou (in today's Wuhan City). Lü Meng was the vanguard, defeated Liu Biao's general Huang Zu, captured Xiakou, and was promoted to Hengye Zhonglang General. In the Battle of Chibi that year, Lu Meng led the Wu army to attack and burn Cao Ying in Wulin.
Lu Xun
Lu Xun - A Concise Historical Biography Lu Xun, courtesy name Boyan, whose real name was Yi, was from Wu County in Wu County. A wealthy family from Jiangdong. Shaogu was the disciple of Congzu Kang Gangji. In the twenty-first year of the year, Cao Lingshi of the East and West, Haichang Tuntian Duwei, took charge of county affairs. When there is a drought, he opens warehouses to help the people and supervises farmers and mulberry trees. The Yue bandit commanders Pan Lin and Poyang Youtu in Kuaiji Mountain were convinced. They all obeyed and worshiped Dingwei Xiaowei. Quan was paired with Xun Ce's daughter. After several visits to the world affairs, Xun suggested that "the bandits in Pingshan rebelled and picked the best." Quan accepted his policy. Ambush the troops from a weak position, destroy the Danyang Feizhan, ward off internal troubles, and obtain tens of thousands of elite soldiers. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an, Meng concealed his illness from Guan Yu, and his subordinates used arrogant tactics to secretly cross over to capture Jingzhou.
Lu Kang
Lu Kang (226-274) , named Youjie, was born in Wu County, Wu County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province). A famous general of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, he was the second son of Lu Xun and the grandson of Sun Ce. His father died at the age of 20, and he succeeded his father as Marquis of Jiangling and Lieutenant of the Jianwu School, leading his father's army of 5,000 people. Later, he moved to establish the generals of Zhonglang and the generals of Zhenjun. Sun Hao became emperor and served as the general of the town army and the governor of Xiling, Xinling, Yidao, Lexiang, and Gong'an military forces, stationed in Lexiang (southwest of Jiangling in today's Hubei Province). In the first year of Fenghuang (272), he repelled the attack of Jin general Yang Hu and attacked and killed the rebel general Xiling Governor Buchan. Later, he worshiped Da Sima and Jingzhou Mu, and died in officialdom at the age of 49. Known as the last famous general of the Wu Kingdom.
Zhang Liao
Zhang Liao (169-222), courtesy name Wenyuan, was born in Mayi, Yanmen (now Shuozhou, Shanxi). A famous general of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. He once served Ding Yuan, Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu. After the Battle of Xiapi, he surrendered to Cao Cao. After that, he followed Cao Cao on his campaign and gained numerous military exploits. Together with Guan Yu, he solved the siege of Baima, surrendered Changxi to the East China Sea, attacked Yuan Shang in Yecheng, led the vanguard to kill Wuhuan Shan Yu Tadun at Bailang Mountain, and defeated Liu Yi in Liaodong, Meicheng and Chen Lan in Huainan, etc. After the Battle of Ruxu, Cao Cao appointed Zhang Liao, Li Dian, Yue Jin and others to guard Hefei. Zhang Liao repelled Sun Wu's attacks many times. In the Battle of Xiaoyaojin in the 20th year of Jian'an (215), Zhang Liao defeated an army of 100,000 with only 7,000 men.
Zhang He
Zhang He (? - 231), courtesy name Junyi, was born in Hejian. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was recruited to suppress the Yellow Turban Uprising, and later became a military commander under Han Fu, the shepherd of Jizhou. In 191, when Yuan Shao captured Jizhou, Zhang He led his troops to return and was appointed as the school captain. Because of his meritorious service in defeating Gongsun Zan, he was moved to Ningguo Zhonglang General. Later, he surrendered to Cao Cao in the Battle of Guandu. After that, he followed Cao Cao to attack Wuhuan, defeat Ma Chao, and surrender to Zhang Lu, and made many military exploits. After that, he stayed in Hanzhong with Xia Houyuan, the general of the Protectorate. In 215, he led his army to attack Danqu in Brazil, but was defeated by Shu general Zhang Fei. Later he served as general of the bandits.
Xu Huang
Xu Huang (?-227), whose courtesy name was Gongming, was from Yang, Hedong (now Southeast). A famous general of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Originally a cavalry captain under Yang Feng, Yang Feng switched to Cao Cao after being defeated by Cao Cao. He performed many meritorious service under Cao Cao and participated in several major battles such as Guandu, Chibi, Guanzhong Expedition, and Hanzhong Expedition. In the Battle of Fancheng, Xu Huang served as Cao Ren's reinforcements and defeated Guan Yu. Because of his strict military management in this battle, he was praised by Cao Cao as "having the style of Zhou Yafu". After Cao Pi became emperor, Xu Huang was promoted to the right general. He died of illness in 227 AD, and his posthumous title was Zhuanghou. General Comment Xu Huang lived a frugal life and was very strict with himself. Before his death, he gave special instructions to bury him
Cheng Yuanfeng
Cheng Yuanfeng (1199-1268) was a minister of the Southern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name was Shenfu, his nickname was Nazhai, and he was a native of Shexian County (now part of Anhui Province). Cheng Yuanfeng was born into a scholarly family. He was proficient in poetry and had high literary attainments. In the second year of Emperor Lizong's reign (1228), Cheng Yuanfeng passed the Jinshi examination and was appointed as a professor in Jiangling Prefecture. Later, he successively held the posts of Doctor of Taixue, Doctor of Zongxue, Secretary Cheng, Zuo Lang, Supervisory Censor, and Palace Attendant Censor. Known for loyalty and integrity. In the fourth year of Baoyou's reign (1256), Cheng Yuanfeng was promoted to the right prime minister and privy envoy. He proposed the 12-character policy of promoting talents, loving the people, preparing borders, abiding by the law, being cautious, and reviewing orders as his policy program.
Guan Yu
p>Guan Yu (162?-220), Han nationality. Born in the Yanxi period of Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty, his courtesy name was Yunchang and his real name was Changsheng. He was a native of Jieliang, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi). During the Three Kingdoms period, he was a famous general of the Shu Han Dynasty, a former general, Hou Tinghou of the Han Dynasty, and a military strategist. After his death, he was highly praised by the people and praised by successive imperial courts. He was regarded as the Holy Emperor of Guan. In Buddhism, he was called Jialan Bodhisattva and he was respectfully called "Guan Gong". Guan Yu was revered as the "Martial Saint" by later rulers, as famous as Confucius, who was also known as the "Literary Saint". In China, there are many Wenxuanwang temples dedicated to the literary sage Confucius. In the past, there were such buildings in various cities. The number of Wusheng Guan Gong temples far exceeds that of Wen Sheng Confucius temples
Jiang Wei
Jiang Wei (202-264), courtesy name Boyue, was born in Ji County, Tianshui (today's Southeast of Gangu, Gansu). A great general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was a boy, he lived with his mother and liked the teachings of the Confucian master Zheng Xuan. Because his father Jiang Ji died in battle, Jiang Wei was appointed Zhonglang by the county. During Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Jiang Wei was suspected of having different intentions. Jiang Wei had no choice but to surrender to Shu Han and was reused by Zhuge Liang. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wei inherited Zhuge Liang's legacy and continued to lead the Shu Han in the northern expedition to Cao Wei. He fought many battles with Cao Wei's famous generals such as Deng Ai, Chen Tai, and Guo Huai. Later, because many ministers in Shu also opposed Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition, and the eunuch Huang Hao took over power, Jiang Wei failed to kill him
Ji Kang
(223～263) Cao Wei writer during the Three Kingdoms period. One of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove. The word is Shuye. A native of Qiaoguo County (now Suxian County, Anhui Province). Ji Kang, courtesy name Shuye, was born in Zhi County, Qiaojun (now Suxian County, Anhui Province). The leader of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove". A famous thinker, poet and musician in the late Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, he was one of the representatives of metaphysics at that time. He was an upright person. His father died when he was young, and he was inspiring and diligent in learning. Later, he married Cao Cao's great-granddaughter (daughter of Cao Lin). When the Cao family was in power, he held the official position of Zhongsan Dafu. Ji Kang was a rare handsome writer in ancient China. He was proficient in literature, metaphysics and music, and he was also handsome and unrestrained..
Ruan Ji
Ji (210~263), named Si Zong, Chen A native of the Liuwei clan (now Weishi in Henan Province), he was a poet and writer in the Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms. Ruan Ji lost his father when he was 4 years old. His family was poor and he studied hard and became talented. He originally had the ambition to help the world in politics, but at that time, the Sima clan was monopolizing the government and killing dissidents. Ruan Ji felt that the world was no longer possible, so he adopted an attitude of staying aloof and protecting himself, either studying behind closed doors, climbing mountains and rivers, or having a good time Drunk and unable to wake up, or silent. Forced by the Sima family's lustful power, he served as a lieutenant for Sima Yi, Sima Shi, and Sima Zhao and his son, as well as a regular attendant on the cavalry and an infantry school captain.
Xiang Xiu< /p>
Literature writer during the Wei and Jin Dynasties. One of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove. The word Ziqi. A native of Huai County, Hanoi (now southwest of Wuzhi, Henan). The year of birth and death is unknown. Shao Yinghui. Be friendly with Ji Kang and others. Xiang Xiuben lived in seclusion. After Ji Kang was killed in the fourth year of Jingyuan (263), he had to enlist in Luoyang under the high pressure of the Sima family. Later, he served as the minister of Sanqi, and then became the regular servant of Huangmen Sanqi. Xiang Xiu learned from Lao Zhuang. Although the book "Zhuangzi" was widely circulated at that time, the old annotations could not trace its purport. Xiang Xiu wrote "Zhuangzi's Hidden Interpretation" to explain metaphysics, which had a great influence and promoted the popularity of metaphysics. But Xiang Xiu has not finished writing "Autumn Water" and "Zhi Le".
Later, Guo Xiang wrote in "Zhuang Ziyin
Zhang Fei
Zhang Fei (?-221), whose courtesy name was Yide, was born in Zhuojun, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province). ) Renshi, a famous general of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. Liu Bei was defeated at Changbanpo. Zhang Fei only led 20 horses to cut off the rear and cut off the bridge by the water. No one from Cao's army dared to approach. When he swept Xichuan with Zhuge Liang and Zhao Yun, he released Yan Yan in Jiangzhou. During the Battle of Hanzhong, he defeated Zhang He in Danqu. , made great contributions to the Shu Han Dynasty. He was promoted to general of chariots and cavalry, captain of Sili school, and Marquis of Xixiang. He was later assassinated by Fan Qiang and Zhang Da. In the later lord era, he was posthumously named "Huanhou". In traditional Chinese culture, Zhang Fei is known for his bravery, recklessness and... He was a general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. Zhao Yun was "eight feet long and majestic in appearance" ("Shu Shu·Zhao Yun Biography" annotated "Yunbie Biography"). In the second year of Chuping (191), during the Yellow Turban uprising, the people of this county elected him to lead the Yi Congli soldiers to vote for Gongsun Zan. At that time, Yuan Shao claimed to be the shepherd of Jizhou, and all the officials and people followed him, which made Gongsun Zan deeply worried. When he saw Zhao Yun coming, he was very happy and said to him: "I heard that all the people in Guizhou are originally from the Yuan family. How can you rebel against it if you are just confused?" Zhao Yun replied unceremoniously, "The world is in trouble, and we don't know who is the real one. The people have the tendency to overthrow the county."
Ma Chao
Ma Chao (176-222), courtesy name Mengqi, was a famous general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. The descendant of Yuan initially followed his father Ma Teng as a warlord in Xiliang, and later attacked Tongguan with Han Sui, but was defeated by Cao Cao through a rift. After that, Ma Chao launched an army to attack Wei Kang, the governor of Liangzhou, and was soon defeated by Wei Kang's old official. Yang Fu was defeated and defected to Zhang Lu. After Liu Bei entered Shu, Ma Chao defected to Liu Bei and served as Liu Bei's vanguard when he entered Chengdu. Liu Bei called the Queen of Hanzhong and worshiped Ma Chao as General Zuo. In 221 AD, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and took Ma Chao as Piao. Cavalry general, leader of Liangzhou herder, granted the title of Marquis of Zhuxiang.
Sun Liang
During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Guozi: Ziming. Birth and death: 243-260 years old in Fuchun, Wu County (18 years old). Same as Sun Jian's official position: Family members: Father: Sun Quan's biography: Sun Quan's seventh son, the second generation of the Wu Kingdom. He was a smart man. When he saw Sun Zong's dominance, he tried to murder him, but he was eventually deposed and was reduced to the throne. He was the king of Kuaiji. Historical evaluation: Chen Shou: Sun Liang was a child and had no virtuous assistants, so his replacement was inevitable. Historical figure (Three Kingdoms): Zi Ming. Birth and death: 243-260 years old in Fuchun, Wu County (18 years old). Member: Father: Biography of Sun Quan
Dong Zhuo
A native of Longxi, he was rough and resourceful. When he was young, he traveled among the Qiang people, and he first became a soldier. In 184 AD, he was defeated by the Yellow Turban Army. In 190 AD, he resigned and stationed in Hedong to observe the changes. , deposed the young emperor and established the Xian emperor. He became the prime minister, acted arbitrarily and violently, which aroused the opposition of the whole country. In February 191 AD, he moved west to Chang'an and became the imperial master. He plundered money from the kings. Huge tens of thousands, including 20,000 to 30,000 jins of gold and 80,000 to 90,000 jins of silver, piled up like mountains of brocade and curios
Deng Ai
Deng Ai, courtesy name Shizai (AD 197 - 264 Years), a native of Jiyang, Yiyang County (now northeast of Xinye, Henan Province), a famous general of the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period, assisted the Sima family in conquering the east and west, and made many extraordinary achievements. The Deng family was once a powerful family in Nanyang, but Deng Ai's It is impossible to examine his family background in detail. Deng Ai lost his father when he was young. Deng Ai lived in an era of frequent wars and social turmoil. He lived in the Central Plains where land was highly concentrated and powerful annexations were fierce. However, it is conceivable that Deng Ai had a difficult life since he was a child. He received a good education, which had a significant impact on his life.
Huang Zhong
Zhong (?-220), named Hansheng, Nanyang (ruling today's Nanyang, Henan Province). A famous general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, he was originally a general under Liu Biao, but later returned to Liu Bei and helped Liu Bei attack Liu Zhang in Yizhou. In 219 AD, Huang Zhong killed the famous general Xia Houyuan under Cao Cao in the battle of Dingjun Mountain and was promoted to Zhengxi. General, Liu Bei called her Queen of Hanzhong and changed her title to Queen General, giving her the title of Marquis of Guannei. The following year, Huang Zhong died of illness, and his posthumous title was Ganghou. In the novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Huang Zhong is described as one of the Five Tiger Generals of the Shu Han Dynasty. Huang Zhong originally served as Zhonglang General under the Jingzhou warlord Liu Biao, and guarded You County in Changsha with Liu Biao's disciple Liu Pan. Later, when Cao Cao invaded Jingzhou southward, he still assumed his old role,
Li Dian
Li Dian (year of birth and death unknown), courtesy name Mancheng, was a general under Cao Cao. A native of Juye County, Shanyang County (now Juye, Shandong Province).
Li Dian understood righteousness well and did not compete with others for merit. He advocated learning and elegance, and respected knowledgeable people. He was called an elder in the army. Li Dian had the air of an elder, and he rose to the rank of General Polu. He died at the age of thirty-six. After Wei Wendi Cao Pi succeeded to the throne, his posthumous title was Minhou. Historical evaluation #58883; Li Dian Li Dian Cao Pi: "In the battle of Hefei, Liao and Dian used 800 infantry to defeat 100,000 thieves. The use of troops has never been used since ancient times. The thieves have been able to steal their strength to this day, and they can be called the minions of the country." Chen Shou: "① Li Diangui is elegant and elegant, and forgets personal differences. He is beautiful." "② Dian is good at learning.
Sun Hao
Sun Hao (242-284), Ziyuan Zong (one name is Pengzu, also known as Haozong), the last dynasty of the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period. He was the grandson of Sun Quan and the son of Sun He. He reigned from 264 to 280 AD. Although his predecessor Sun Xiu already had a son, Sun Xiu already had a son. This son was very young when Xiu died. In view of the death of the Shu Han Dynasty, the officials thought that the country was in danger and wanted to establish an older monarch, so Sun Hao, the eldest son of the deposed prince Sun He, was appointed to succeed him. After he ascended the throne, he posthumously honored his father as Wen, and held sacrifices for him. When Sun Hao first became emperor, he ordered to subsidize the people, open warehouses to alleviate poverty, reduce the number of palace maids, and release excess animals in the palace.
Wei Zhao
< p>Wei Zhao (204~273), courtesy name Hongsi, was a scholar in Yanling, Yunyang. He was good at literature and history since he was a child. He made great achievements in the study of "Guoyu" and "The Classic of Filial Piety". He was a famous scholar in the Eastern Wu Dynasty. Notes", "Book of Filial Piety", "Book of Wu", "Game Theory", etc. When King Sun Liang of Kuaiji came to the throne, Zhao was appointed Taishi Ling. , was granted the title of Marquis of Gaolingting, and was appointed as Zhongshu Pushe Shizhong, leading the history of the country. Sun Quan deposed Sun Liang, the crown prince, as the crown prince. >Cao PiCao Pi (187~226) was a literary scholar of Wei Dynasty. His courtesy name was Zihuan. He was the eldest son of Cao Cao's wife Bian. He was a rare scholar who read ancient and modern classics and scholars. The Book of Baijia was only 8 years old. He was already good at writing, good at riding, shooting, and fencing. In the 16th year of Jian'an (211), he was appointed as the Lieutenant General and Deputy Prime Minister. In the 22nd year, he was established as the Crown Prince of Wei. In the first month of the twenty-fifth year, Cao Cao died, and Cao Pi succeeded him as prime minister and king of Wei. In October of the same year, he succeeded to the throne of the Han Dynasty and became the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty. Sun Wu, none of them could cross the river.
Queen Guo
Queen Guo (April 8, 184 - March 14, 235), also known as Queen Wende Guo, also known as Queen Guo The queen, the first queen of the Cao Wei Dynasty, was born in Guangzong, Anping. She was wise and frugal in nature. She was the wife of Emperor Wen of Wei Cao Pi. According to Lu Bi's "Anthology of the Three Kingdoms", she was "skilled enough to dominate the Wei Dynasty" when she was young. Her parents died and they were homeless. At the age of 29, she was taken as a concubine by Cao Pi, who was 3 years younger than her. However, she never gave birth to any children. Later, Cao Pi ascended the throne of Wei and named Guo the wife of the king of Wei. On the ninth day of September in the third year of Huang Chu, Cao Pi made her his queen in Xuchang.
Cao Huan
Cao Huan (246-302). , whose real name was Cao Huang and whose courtesy name was Jingming, was born in Qiao County of Pei State (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). He was the grandson of Emperor Wu of Wei Cao Cao and the son of King Cao Yu of Yan. He was the last person in Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period and reigned for the third year of Ganlu from 260 to 265. (258 years), he was granted the title of Duke of Changdao Township. In the fifth year of Ganlu (260), Cao Mao, the Duke of Gaogui Township, the Wei Emperor, was killed by Cheng Ji. Sima Zhao discussed with the ministers and established Cao Huan as emperor, in honor of Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui. Although Cao Huan is named, he is actually a puppet of the Sima family. In the second year of Xianxi (265), after the death of Sima Zhao, his son Sima Yan succeeded to the throne of Jin and usurped the power of the Wei State.
Pang Tong
Pang Tong (179- 214), named Shiyuan, a native of Xiangyang (now Xiangfan, Hubei), a famous counselor and general under Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period. When Pang Tong was young, he was simple and blunt, without any knowledge. But his uncle, the great celebrity Pang Degong, valued him very much and thought he was unusual. At that time, Sima Huiqing, a native of Yingchuan, was elegant and upright, and had a reputation for being good at discerning character. Pang Tong went to pay him a visit. When they met, Sima Hui was picking mulberries from a tree, so Pang Tong sat under the tree and started talking to him. The more the two talked, the more they became more and more speculative. They talked on one tree and under the other until late at night.
Ma Su
Ma Su (190-228), courtesy name Youchang, was born in Yicheng, Xiangyang (now south of Yicheng, Hubei Province). He was a minister of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period and the younger brother of Ma Liang. At first, he was engaged in Jingzhou and followed Liu Bei to take Shu and move to Sichuan. He served as the magistrate of Mianzhu, Chengdu, and the prefect of Yuexi. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty, used it to join the army.
Ma Su was "extraordinary in talent" and liked to discuss military strategies. Zhuge Liang always valued him very highly, and talked about it day and night every time. However, Ma Di disobeyed Zhuge Liang's combat instructions during Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, causing the loss of Jieting. After withdrawing his troops, Ma Di was beheaded by Zhuge Liang. Ma Su (sù) (190-228), courtesy name Youchang, was born in Yicheng, Xiangyang (now Yicheng, Hubei Province).
Yang Xiu
Yang Xiu-Personal filePersonal information Gender Male Place of birth Hongnong Huayin Appearance No relevant records Official Official No relevant records Family information Father Unknown Mother Unknown Spouse Unknown Brothers and sisters No relevant information Children No relevant information Related figures No other relevant figures Forces he has worked for No relevant information Yang Xiu - A concise biography of Cao Cao's minister. The son of Taiwei Yang Biao of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Although talented, he was alienated by Cao Cao.
Ma Liang
Ma Liang (187-222 AD), courtesy name Jichang. A native of Yicheng, Xiangfan, he was a famous official of the Shu Han Dynasty. The five brothers are all talented and famous. Ma Liang has white hairs on his eyebrows. People in his hometown say: "Ma's Wuchang family has white eyebrows that are the best." He has a very good relationship with Zhuge Liang, which can be seen from two things: Zhuge Liang followed Liu Bei to Shu, and Ma Liang wrote to Zhuge Liang saying that Luocheng (now Guanghan County, Sichuan) has been captured, and my brother should display his ambitions. Take advantage of the victory and move forward. Based on this, people speculate that he and Zhuge Liang may be brothers or related. Zhuge Liang was older, so he called Liang his brother. Ma Liang was ordered to send an envoy to Soochow.
Yuan Shao
Yuan Shao (?-202), whose courtesy name was Benchu, was born in Ruyang, Runan (now Yuan Lao Township, Shangshui County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province). old village) people. He was born into a distinguished family. Starting from his great-grandfather, five people in the four generations had been ranked among the Third Dukes, and he was also ranked above the Third Duke. Therefore, his family was known as the "Four Generations and Three Dukes". Yuan Shaochu was the captain of the Sili School. In the first year of Chuping (190), he was elected as the leader of the anti-Dong Zhuo coalition and fought against Dong Zhuo; but the coalition collapsed soon after. Afterwards, in the process of separatism among the heroes in the late Han Dynasty, Yuan Shao first occupied Jizhou, then successively won Qing and merged two states. In the fourth year of Jian'an (199), he defeated the warlord Gongsun Zan who had separatized Youzhou, and his power reached its peak;
Huang Chengyan
Huang Chengyan’s place of birth: [Jingzhou] Miannan [now Xiantao, Hubei] Spouse Cai’s identity: Zhuge Kongming’s father-in-law and children Huang Yueying’s introduction: Huang Chengyan, listed by Gao Shuang, was a famous scholar in Miannan, so called Zhuge Kongming He said: "I heard that you are choosing a wife, and there is an ugly girl with a yellow head and black hair, but she is worthy of her." Kong Ming promised and immediately sent her off. People at that time thought it was a joke, and the villagers had a proverb: "Don't be like Kong Ming when choosing a wife, you will get an ugly girl like A Cheng." "The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms: Zhuge Liang's Biography" is quoted by Pei from "The Story of Xiangyang". Taiwei Zhang Wen's eldest daughter is Huang Chengyan's wife, and his youngest daughter is Liu Jingsheng's later wife, Mao's sister. "Old Records of Xiangyang Qi" Huang Cheng
After that, people called him "Ruan Infantry".