Lingshui village is a thousand-year-old village. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the village has witnessed an endless stream of famous people, and is famous for having produced 22 juren. During the Daoguang period, there were two other scholars, known as Juren Village in Jingxi. There is a saying that "Mr. Lingshui travels all over Jingxi, and Mr. Lingshui is full of food".
In Beijing, this situation is unique in Jingxi. Lingshui Village has been advocating culture since ancient times and has a strong reading atmosphere. As early as the eighth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, there were many sociology and private schools here. Wenchang Pavilion and Kuixing Building were built in the northeast of Lingshui Village. Wenchang Emperor is the god in charge of fame and fortune, and Kuixing is responsible for "calligraphy and calligraphy". This is a god worshipped by scholars, which is rare in mountain villages. This shows that Lingshui village has a strong style of writing.
Is Lingshui Village fun? Lingshui Village Dongling Shiren, Xishan Lotus, Nantang Beitiao, Beishan Bai Cui, Bai Bao Sang Yu, Lingquan Ginkgo, Jurenfu and Piaoyu Villa. Lingshui Village has beautiful natural scenery and many cultural relics and historic sites. Since ancient times, there has been a saying of "eight scenic spots in Lingshui". It is said that the eight scenic spots of Lingshui carved on the wall of Xuan Di Temple in Lingshui Village are:
Dongling Stone Man, green Xishan, close-up view of Nan 'an, Lingyun in the North Tower, watching the water in Longquan, towering cypresses, high satellites and quite loose elms. However, due to historical changes, several different views have been formed, but they are similar. Some scenic spots are set off by ancient temples, pagodas and pools. Because some ancient temples, pagodas and pools no longer exist, so do the scenic spots.
Is Lingshui Village fun? Lingshui Village was formed in Liao and Jin Dynasties. Not only are the villages ancient and huge, but there are also many ancient dwellings in Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and there are also many gods believed by the people in previous dynasties. Lingshui Village has beautiful natural scenery and numerous cultural relics and historic sites, among which Dongling Stone Man, Xishan Lotus, Nantang Beitiao, Beishan Bai Cui, Lingquan Ginkgo biloba, Juren House and temple sites have been called "Eight Scenes of Lingshui" since ancient times. In June 2005, Lingshui Village was listed as the second batch of "Famous Chinese Historical and Cultural Villages" by the Ministry of Construction and National Cultural Heritage Administration.
Shiren Dongling
Standing in the village and looking eastward, on the top of Huiji Mountain, which is 0/0 km away from Lingshui/Kloc, a stone man stood overlooking his hometown and waved goodbye to the village. Holding up a hand also writes like a teacher. Everyone in the village said that the literati in Lingshui village was related to this feng shui. The farthest mountain, counting from the highest peak to the left, is the legendary stone man.
Lotus in Dushan
The Xishan Mountain in Lingshui Village is called Dushan, also known as Lotus Mountain. It looks like a lotus in full bloom outside the village, with blooming petals and vivid image. Beautiful scenery, beautiful.
Sang Yu, Bai Bao
There are two thousand-year-old ancient cypresses in Longwang Temple in South China Sea, and the distance is more than 10 meter. An elm tree grows on the inner branch and a mulberry tree grows at the fork, which is one of the eight scenic spots in Lingshui! It is one of the "wonders of Cooper" in Lingshui Village, Beijing.
These two trees are over 1000 years old and grow in the courtyard of Longwang Temple. Is it planted by a monk? Are mulberry and elm trees artificially grafted? Is it possible to graft heterogeneous trees? What does it mean for this cultural village if it is artificially grafted or someone intends to cultivate "Bai Bao Sang Yu"? These are mysteries that make future generations puzzled.
South Hall and North View
The layout of Lingshui Village is like a giant turtle. Nanling is the best place to observe the overall shape of the village. When the ancients built Lingshui Village, they built houses and temples according to Xuanwu. Xuanwu (turtle) has its head facing south and its tail facing north. Three east-west streets and north-south hutongs form a distinctive turtle pattern, and the size of the turtle pattern constitutes a quadrangle. Some people say that the word "Ling" in the name of Lingshui Village comes from the overall layout of the village.
Cupressus beishanensis
There is a hill named "Beishan" in the north of Lingshui Village, and there is a thousand-year-old cypress (Platycladus orientalis) at the pass. The crown is flat, the branches are spread horizontally, and the branches are lush, just like a canopy, which is proudly unique. Known by local people as "Jingxi Ganoderma lucidum", it is a national first-class ancient tree. When you look up at the crown of a tree like a cypress, the branches are so beautiful that you can't hold your breath.
Lingquan ginkgo
Ginkgo trees are known as "living fossils". In the courtyard of Lingquan Temple site, there are two tall ginkgo trees, which are hundreds of years old and are national second-class ancient trees. These two trees were originally male and could not bear fruit, but strangely, a female "tree vertebra" grew on a ginkgo tree on the west side, with a length of 120 cm and a diameter of more than 20 cm. The upward branches of the tree spine bear fruit every year.
Some people say that this kind of tree vertebra was grown by ancestors grafting female branches on male trees. It seems that monks or villagers living here mastered the superb grafting technology of ginkgo trees hundreds of years ago, which is not easy today. Lingshui Village, an ancient and mysterious "hermaphrodite" ginkgo tree, always amazes people who come here to watch it.
Juren building
Lingshui Village has many sites of Juren's former residence, such as Liu Maoheng and Liu Zengguang. Most of these houses are three-in and five-out, with gatehouse, screen wall, high steps, big board door, wide hall, carved beams and painted columns, brick floor wall and thick wall. The brick carvings are simple and exquisite, the floral decorations are rough and beautiful, and the architectural style has the style of "village scholar-bureaucrat" and literati, which is an indispensable scene in the eight scenes. Yunyou net
Temple ruins
There were once 17 temples in Lingshui village. Among them, there are 2 Buddhist temples, namely Lingquan Temple and Baiyi Guanyin Bodhisattva Temple; 2 Confucius Temple, Wenchang Pavilion and Kuixing Building; The remaining 13 temples are Taoist and folk belief temples.
Wenchang Pavilion and Kuixinglou, represented by Confucianism, are relatively rare in the northern rural areas of China, which shows that people in Lingshui Village paid great attention to culture in ancient times. It is not uncommon for Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and all kinds of people's beliefs to coexist in one place in rural China, but it is rare for a village to have so many temples, which shows that people in Lingshui Village are sincere in their religious beliefs and tolerant of various cultures.
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