1- Mountains and rivers
Heze city is located in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Except Juye County has 10 square kilometers of low mountains and hills, the rest are the Yellow River impact plains with flat terrain.
2- Rivers
The Yellow River enters from lankao county, and flows through Dongming, Peony, Juancheng and Yuncheng counties within its jurisdiction, with a total length of157km. In the south, there is the old course of the Yellow River along the junction of Cao County and Shan County, and Heze City is located in the triangle of the ancient and modern Yellow River.
3- Attribute
There are many kinds of mineral resources in Heze, including energy minerals (coal, oil, natural gas and geothermal), metal minerals (iron and placer gold), nonmetal minerals (limestone for cement, limestone for ash making, limestone for building stone, clay for brick and tile, clay for cement ingredients, shale, dolomite and calcite for cement ingredients) and water and gas minerals (groundwater and mineral water).
There are many kinds of wild animals, including more than 200 species of birds, including more than 20 species of national first-and second-class protected birds, more than 0/00 species of insect-eating birds beneficial to human beings, and more than 20 species of economic birds. According to residence status, there are more than 30 species of resident birds, more than 50 species of Xiahou birds, more than 20 species of winter migratory birds, and the rest are tourists. There are 0/9 species of mammals/kloc-belonging to 5 orders, 9 species of amphibians and 0/0 species of reptiles.
There are 32 species of medicinal animals in 30 families.
China's forest fruits belong to warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest, with Rosaceae as the main species, followed by rhamnaceae, Vitaceae, Peach, Pomegranate, Rutaceae and other *** 16 genera, 25 species and 252 varieties. There are 228 species of trees belonging to 5 1 family 106, including 205 species of angiosperms belonging to 92 genera and 46 families. Gymnosperms belong to 5 families 14 genera and 23 species. There are 8 1 family and 265 species of medicinal plants.
4- Local customs
Fighting sheep, fighting cocks, shadow play, Cao Zhou Lantern Festival, hometown of calligraphy and painting, etc.