First of all, there must be a lot of wood
Then saw the wood near the base with a sawtooth saw.
Site selection is very important, especially the natural environment: sunny, ventilated in summer, leeward in winter, good vision, no danger such as flood, debris flow and landslide.
Move the right size wood to the place you choose. The size of wood depends on your handling capacity and the size of the house. In the movie, you use horse-drawn wood, one piece at a time. The length of wood depends on the length and width of the building, leaving more than one meter. It is best to dry the skin in the shade for a period of time.
The floor of this wooden house has a certain distance from the ground, which is beneficial to drainage and moisture prevention. The position of the door needs to be determined, and a certain space needs to be left between the hole and the door.
The whole piece of wood is not strong, so hollowing out the wood and filling it with soft natural materials such as dry moss can improve the thermal insulation performance of the building, seal the gap between two pieces of wood and prevent ventilation (the winter temperature in northern Canada is MINUS 30-40 degrees). Thin mud is also a good caulking material.
At the junction of two pieces of wood, one horizontal and one vertical, half the thickness of each piece was thrown away and just bit together.
The wall is made of wood, and the hole in the window should be left about one meter high. The setting of windows should take into account the scenery facing the sun. Try not to open the window in the main wind direction in winter.
Most roofs are sloping roofs, and the wood is picked out from the outside of the wall, so that the wall will not get wet when it rains and snows. Then spread a smaller and denser Xiao Mu on the main material (equivalent to the main beam), and then spread moss, leaves, bark, boards and other materials according to local conditions.
There is a small platform at the door, which is cool in summer and well stored in winter. The door is primitive, with wooden skeleton and animal fur.