However, this product has a strong smell, and it is easy to vomit if it is used too much. Therefore, we should pay attention to the patient's stomach and grasp the appropriate dose when using it.
Medical information:
Notopterygium root
Alias Qiang Qing, Qiang Guardian, Wang Hu Ambassador, Qiang Slip, Wind Retreat Ambassador, Black Medicine.
Chinese pinyin qiānɡ huó
English name included notopterygium, including notopterygium rhizome notopterygium, including notopterygium rhizome or root, notopterygium rhizome or root.
Spicy in nature; Bitter; Sexual temperature.
① Theory of medicinal properties: bitter and pungent, non-toxic.
② Origin of drugs: secret of indications: warm nature and pungent taste.
3 "Herbal Soup": the gas is slightly warm, the taste is bitter and sweet, and the sex is flat.
Meridian enters bladder and kidney.
① Pearl sac: bladder meridian of foot sun. Hands, sun, small intestine.
② Traditional Chinese medicine decoction: Foot Taiyang and Jueyin meridians.
3 "Herbal Mengfu": Hands, Foot Sun, Foot Shaoyin, Jueyin Meridian.
The effect of dispersing exterior cold; Eliminating wind and dampness; Easy to connect; Pain relief. Main exogenous cold; Headache and no sweat; Geomantic edema; The sore is swollen and toxic. Used for impotence, nocturnal emission, enuresis, frequent micturition, cold pain in waist and knees, asthma due to kidney deficiency, and nocturnal diarrhea; Topical treatment for vitiligo and alopecia areata. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, dispel wind and overcome dampness, and relieve pain.
Textual research comes from Shennong Herbal Classic, Chinese Herbal Medicine and China Pharmacopoeia.
Classification of Umbelliferae and Genus.
Efficacy classification and exterior-relieving drugs; Antirheumatic drugs
Indications for exogenous cold; Headache and no sweat; Mimeographed cold-dampness arthralgia; Geomantic edema; The sore is swollen and toxic.
Usage and dosage: decocted, 3-10g; I still took the pills and dispersed them.
The ecological environment is born in the forest edge, under the bushes and in the grass of the valley at an altitude of 2000-4200m. Born in forest margins and thickets at an altitude of1700-4500m. Harvesting, storing and cultivating for 3-4 years, cutting off the aboveground parts, digging out the roots, shaking off the sediment, cutting off the reed heads, removing the fibrous roots, cutting into small pieces with the length of 10- 13cm, and drying or drying.
This product is pungent, warm and dry, and should be used with caution for those with yin deficiency and blood deficiency. Use with caution for those with headache due to yin deficiency. Arthralgia due to blood deficiency should not be taken. Herbal classics: blood deficiency, headache, general pain, bone pain with cold and heat are internal syndromes, which are misused to lead drama. Properties: Notopterygium incisum has several kinds of medicinal materials, such as silkworm Qiang, bamboo Qiang, big head Qiang and strip Qiang, because of its different medicinal parts and shapes.
Silkworm Qiang is also known as snail Qiang. It is a dry rhizome that looks like a silkworm. Cylindrical or slightly curved, with a length of about 4 ~10cm and a diameter of about1~ 2cm. There is stem and leaf residue at the top. The surface is brown and there are many closely raised links. Dense verrucous fibrous root marks on nodes. The texture is easily broken, the section is uneven, there are obvious chrysanthemum lines and most cracks, and the skin is brownish red; The xylem is light yellow, with yellow-white pith in the center and cinnabar spots (tubing). There is a special aroma, which tastes slightly bitter and hemp.
The rhizome of the bamboo-jointed Qiang is sparse and bamboo-shaped, slightly larger than that of the silkworm Qiang.
The rhizome junction of the big-headed Qiang is particularly enlarged, showing irregular blocks of different sizes, with most of the stem base remaining at the top, and the rest are the same as those of the silkworm Qiang.
Qiang is the root of trunk and branch. It is cylindrical or branched, with a length of 3 ~ 17 cm and a diameter of about 0.7 ~ 1.7 cm. Roots are occasionally seen at the top, the surface is brown, with longitudinal stripes and warty fibrous root marks, the top is thick, with sparse raised connections, loose and fragile, easy to break, uneven section, light brown peel, yellow-white wood and chrysanthemum-shaped. The taste is very light.
Most importantly, it is best to have a thick, raised zigzag ring pattern, a compact section, many vermilion spots and a strong aroma. It is generally believed that the quality of silkworm Qiang is the best, followed by bamboo Qiang and big head Qiang.
Location: Sichuan (Notopterygium), Gansu, Qinghai (Notopterygium). In addition, it is also produced in Shaanxi, Yunnan, Xinjiang and Tibet.
Processing: remove impurities from raw materials, wash them with clear water, fully moisten them, cut them into thick pieces, dry them in the sun or at low temperature, store them in a dry container after processing, seal them, and place them in a cool and dry place to prevent insects from eating. Trait recognition
(1) Notopterygium incisum is a slightly curved cylindrical rhizome with a length of 4- 13cm and a diameter of 0.6-2.5cm, with stem marks at the top. The surface is brown to dark brown, and the peeling part is yellow. The internode is shortened, showing a ring shape of tight uplift, which looks like a silkworm (commonly known as silkworm strength); Or part
It is an extension, shaped like a bamboo joint (called bamboo joint strength). Nodes are punctate or nodular, with good roots and broken scales. Light, brittle and easily broken. The cut surface is uneven, with many cracks, yellow-brown to dark-brown, oily, with brown oil spots, yellow-white wood, obvious rays, and yellow-brown to yellow-brown pulp. The smell is fragrant, but it tastes slightly bitter and pungent.
(2) The rhizome of Notopterygium latifolium is cylindrical, with stem and leaf sheath residues at the top, and the root is conical with longitudinal wrinkles and lenticels; The surface is brown, with dense ring lines near the rhizome, 8- 15cm long and 1-3cm in diameter. Some rhizomes are thick, irregular and nodular, with several stem bases at the top and thin roots (commonly known as big heads). Crispy and easy to break. The section is flat, the epidermis is light brown and the wood is yellow and white. The taste is very light. The best rhizome is thick, the cross section is like a silkworm, the surface is brown, the cross section is dense, there are many vermilion spots, and the aroma is rich.
Microscopic identification of rhizome cross section,
(1) The cork layer of Silkworm Qiang is more than 10 rows of cells. Cortical Philippine cells. The cortex is thin and the phloem is cracked. Form a layer, form a ring. There are many xylem vessels. There are many secretory canals in phloem, pith and ray, which are round or irregularly oblong, with a diameter of 200μm, and contain yellowish brown and grease.
(2) Notopterygium Notopterygium is similar to Notopterygium Notopterygium, but there are fewer ducts, and there are patches of wood fibers in the duct bundle. The pulp is very wide. The diameter of the secretory duct is 65438 0.80μ m.
The powder is brownish yellow.
① The secretory cells in the longitudinal section of the secretory canal are long and narrow, with thin or slightly thick walls, and there are traces of yellowish secretions and starch granules dissolving inside; And there are golden yellow secretions.
② Thin-walled cells are elongated longitudinally and often contain yellowish secretions or oil droplets.
③ The diameter of reticular and marginal vessels is13-15 μ m. ..
④ Cork cells are full of yellow-brown or brown substances.
Physical and chemical identification: take 0.5g of powder, add proper amount of ether, soak it for 65,438 0 hours, filter, concentrate the filtrate to 65438±0ml, add 2-3 drops of 7% hydroxylamine hydrochloride methanol solution and 3 drops of 20% potassium hydroxide ethanol solution, slightly heat in water bath, cool, add dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to 3-4, and then add 65,438 0%. Dispelling cold and dampness, relieving pain. Treat common cold, headache, anhidrosis, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, stiff neck, joint pain, geomantic edema and carbuncle.
Used for impotence, nocturnal emission, enuresis, frequent micturition, cold pain in waist and knees, asthma due to kidney deficiency, and nocturnal diarrhea; Topical treatment for vitiligo and alopecia areata. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, dispel wind and overcome dampness, and relieve pain.
1. Used for exogenous wind-cold, aversion to cold and fever, headache and body pain. This product has a strong effect of dispelling cold and relieving pain. It is often used with Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae and Asari, such as Jiuwei Notopterygii Decoction.
2. Used for limb pain and shoulder pain caused by the invasion of pathogenic wind, cold and dampness, especially for upper body pain. This product can dispel wind and warm, dispel cold and relieve pain. It is often combined with Fangfeng, such as Juanbi Decoction.
(1) Theory of medicinal properties: Treating thief's wind, loss of voice, itchy blood rash, paralysis of hands and feet, facial distortion and obstinacy all over.
② "Rihuazi Materia Medica": It can treat wind and qi, muscle and bone contracture, limb deterioration, head rotation and red eyes pain, cold and damp, five strains and seven injuries, deficiency and cold, joint pain, and benefit the five internal organs.
3 "pearl capsule": the sun has a headache, and it can also warm the gallbladder by relieving the pain of each joint.
④ Essentials: The body is full of pain and the muscle surface is full of eight evils, which can remove old and new rheumatism, expel carrion, produce gangrene and sores.
⑤ Compendium of Materia Medica: Purging liver qi, searching liver wind, treating rheumatism, headache in meridians (sun), Du meridian disease, strong spinal syncope, stiff and soft contracture, silent stroke, head spinning and red eyes.
⑥ "Medical Mirror": Curing evil, closing cold, intense heat and no sweat.
Function:
1. Treating rheumatism, body pain, discomfort, pain and slight swelling: Notopterygium Rhizoma (removing reed), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (removing umbilical cord), Atractylodis Rhizoma, Radix Glycyrrhizae (parched), etc. Take 20 grams of water each time, and fry five slices of ginger until it is seven minutes cooked. There is no need to warm my clothes [3]. (Jisheng Fang Fuqiang Decoction)
2. Treatment of headache due to sun meridian: Saposhnikovia divaricata 1g, Notopterygii Rhizoma 1.5g, and two red beans. Finally, the nose is twitching. ("Yu Jiwei Yi")
3. The treatment of shoulder and back pain cannot be summarized. My back hurts badly, and my waist seems to be broken. It seems that the items that have been pulled out are: Notopterygium Rhizoma and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, each 1 yuan; Ligusticum: Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Glycyrrhizae (stir-fried) and Rhizoma Chuanxiong, each 2.5g of Fructus Viticis1.5g. Make one serving, stir-fry two cups of water to one cup, remove residues, and take at high temperature before eating. (Syndrome Differentiation of Internal and External Injuries: Qianghuo Shi Sheng Decoction)
Pharmacological effects: antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Effect of 1) on the body temperature of rats induced by yeast: After fever, rats were injected subcutaneously with 15% yeast suspension10ml/kg for 2.5h, and then the volatile oil of Notopterygium incisum was given 1.328ml/kg and 0. 133ml/kg respectively. Results Compared with the control group, the two different ways and different doses of volatile oil can significantly reduce the body temperature of rats and have significant antipyretic effect.
2) Effect on xylene ear swelling in mice: Rats were given the volatile oil of Notopterygium Rhizoma 1.328, 0.664, 0.332, 0.22 1ml/kg respectively. After administration, 0.03ml/ xylene was dripped into the right ear, and the weight difference (mg) between the left and right ear pieces was calculated. Results Compared with the control group (12.5 6.01), they were 6.6 4.40, 7.2 3.16, 7.0 4.21,15.9 5, respectively. The first three dosage groups were compared with the control group (P
3) Effect on carrageenan foot swelling: Oral administration of 1.328 and 0.664ml/kg or intraperitoneal injection of 0. 133 and 0.066ml/kg can inhibit carrageenan foot swelling in rats. Compared with the control group, 1.328ml/kg group was given orally 3 or 4 hours after carrageenan injection (P
4) Effect on the swelling of dextran foot in rats: Rats were given Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil 1.328, 0.664 and 0.332ml/kg orally, and injected with 1.2% dextran 0. 1ml/ rat 30 minutes after administration. Results Compared with the control group, the inhibitory effect of simple 1.328ml/kg group was significantly different at 3, 5 and 6 hours (P
Analgesic effect Mice taking orally 1.328ml/kg or intraperitoneally injecting 0. 1.33 mi/kg of Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil for three consecutive days can significantly reduce the writhing times after intraperitoneal injection of 0.5% acetic acid solution 0.2 ml/kg for 0 minutes. Compared with the control group, it has a very significant effect, P values are all.
Effect on delayed hypersensitivity induced by 2,2-4-nitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) in mice: The mice were given Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil 1.328ml/kg by gavage or 0. 133ml/kg by intraperitoneal injection, for a total of 10 days, which had a certain inhibitory effect on delayed hypersensitivity induced by DNCB, and the swelling degree was the same as that of the control group.
Anti-arrhythmia effect The water-soluble part of Notopterygium incisum was given to male mice at 1.5, 3, 6, 10, 12g/kg, respectively, which had obvious antagonistic effect on arrhythmia caused by tail vein injection of 0.06mg/kg aconitine. Compared with the control group, the p values of 3 and 6g/kg groups were respectively
Effects on acute myocardial ischemia and myocardial nutrient blood flow: Rats were given the volatile oil of Notopterygium Rhizoma orally, and then 0.75u/kg pituitrin was injected into the tail vein to cause acute myocardial ischemia. Results: Both the 6% Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil 0.6g/kg group and the 3% Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil 0.3g/kg group have anti-myocardial ischemia effects. Compared with the control group, the P values are respectively
Notopterygium has the functions of dispelling cold, expelling wind and relieving pain. Used for colds and wind-cold, mainly headache and body pain. It is often used with Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Angelicae Dahuricae.
2. Used for rheumatic pain, headache, etc.
Notopterygium root has obvious effect of dispelling wind and removing dampness, and is often used to dispel wind and overcome dampness. However, it is generally considered to be suitable for patients with rheumatism and joint pain. For example, it can be used with Fangfeng and Duhuo. For headache, it is often used with Chuanxiong and Asarum.
Difference from Radix Angelicae Pubescentis: Notopterygii Rhizoma was used as medicine before and after the Tang Dynasty, and its usage was no different. In the Tang Dynasty, people began to realize the difference between Notopterygium and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and then Notopterygium was used alone.
Similarities: it is equally hard, and it can dispel wind and remove dampness, relieve pain and relieve exterior syndrome by entering bladder meridian and kidney meridian, so as to treat exterior syndrome caused by wind-cold and dampness.
Difference: Notopterygium is warm in activity and slightly warm in activity. Notopterygium is dry and divergent. It is often used for arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, good at entering the bladder meridian of the sun and good at removing the pain of head, shoulders and back. Headache belongs to yang: the activity is lighter and the divergence is weaker than that of Notopterygium. Because it is good at entering the kidney meridian and doing good deeds, it is mostly used for cold-dampness arthralgia in the lower body, which belongs to shaoyin headache. If both wind, cold and dampness are painful, they should be used together frequently.
Pharmacotoxicology: LD50 of volatile oil of Notopterygium incisum in mice were 2.83g/kg and 6.64 0.8726ml/kg, respectively. Mice were given different doses of Notopterygium Rhizoma volatile oil by gavage for 7 days, and the LD50 was 6.64 0.8726 ml/kg. The water-soluble part of Notopterygium incisum was given to mice by gavage at the maximum concentration and maximum allowable amount 12g/kg. After 72 hours of observation, the mice moved normally and did not die. The volatile oil emulsion of Notopterygium incisum was given to mice by gavage at a dose of 0.75g/kg and observed for 24 hours. The activity is normal without any abnormal reaction. The LD _ (50) of intragastric administration in mice was 2.83g/kg.
Application verification:
1. Notopterygium Rhizoma and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, both of which can dispel wind and overcome dampness and penetrate the calendar festival, have their own advantages. Notopterygium has a strong flavor and a strong sweating and antipyretic effect; Notopterygium root is upward, angelica root is downward, and it is often used in combination.
2. Notopterygium incisum and Saposhnikovia divaricata are both drugs for expelling wind, but Notopterygium incisum is stronger than Saposhnikovia divaricata.
Notopterygium root-contraindication:
1. This product is pungent, warm and dry, and should be used with caution for people with yin deficiency and blood deficiency.
2. Blood deficiency and pain should be avoided.
3. Classic of Materia Medica: Blood deficiency, headache, whole body pain, bone pain with cold and heat are internal syndromes, which are misused to lead drama. 1. Treating brain pain caused by guest cold, cold teeth, cold limbs, cold mouth, cold nose and cold wind: Notopterygium root, aconite root, dried ginger, five points each, licorice root, eight points each.
2. Treating rheumatism, body pain, discomfort, pain and slight swelling: Notopterygium Rhizoma (removing reed), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (removing umbilical cord), Atractylodis Rhizoma, and Radix Glycyrrhizae (parched). Take 20 grams of water each time, and fry five slices of ginger until they are cooked to seven minutes. Let me take them warm. (Jisheng Fang Fuqiang Decoction)
3. Treatment of cold, fever and tonsillitis: 20-25g of Notopterygium Rhizoma, 50g of Radix Isatidis and 50g of dandelion. Decoct with water, one dose per day, and take it twice. (Longhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
4. Treating sun typhoid without sweating: Notopterygium, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Schizonepeta, Saposhnikovia divaricata, Magnolia Officinalis and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Decoct. ("medical-grade" Notopterygium decoction)
5. Eliminating cold: Notopterygium Rhizoma, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Asari, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Rehmanniae, Scutellariae Radix and Glycyrrhrizae Radix. Take it in water. If you sweat and take it while it is hot, throw it in soup and porridge. If you sweat and take it warm, don't use soup. (Zhang Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction)
6. Treatment of headache due to sun meridian: two points of Fangfeng, three points of Notopterygium, and two red beans. Finally, the nose is twitching. ("Yu Jiwei Yi")
7. The treatment of shoulder and back pain cannot be summarized. My back hurts badly, and my waist seems to be broken. The seemingly unplugged items are: Notopterygium Rhizoma and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis each for one yuan, Ligusticum Radix: Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Glycyrrhizae (fried), Rhizoma Chuanxiong for five points, and Fructus Viticis for three points. Make one, two cups of water, stir-fry to one cup, remove the residue, take it at high temperature, and eat it before eating. (Syndrome Differentiation of Internal and External Injuries: Qianghuo Shi Sheng Decoction)
8. Treating children's colds is one yuan for Notopterygium, one yuan for Ginseng, one yuan for Fangfeng and one yuan for Chuanxiong. File one dose, three slices of ginger, seven slices of mint leaves and water Yi Deng, and fry for seven minutes, no matter when. ("Baby's Hundred Questions" Qianghuo Decoction)
9. Treatment of postpartum typhoid Notopterygium Rhizoma, Rhizoma Cyperi, Perilla frutescens (Folium Perillae) each 1.5 yuan, Angelica sinensis 1 Yuan, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Bupleuri Radix and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae each 1.2 yuan. Add three stalks of scallion, decoct in water, and take it at any time. ("A surname jade case" Qiang Su drinks) nbsp
65438+ Go？ Mouth, five yuan each time, two glasses of water, fry until one cup, remove the residue, and take it after meals. (The Secret Collection of the Blue Room featured strange soup)
1 1. To treat dizziness and asphyxia caused by head wind, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Notopterygium Rhizoma, Vitex negundo, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Asari, Rhizoma Ligustici and Gypsum Fibrosum should be given equally. Decoct with water. ("Yi Wu" Chuanxiong Qianghuo Powder)
12. Sun Qi depression in hand can't be cured, and shoulder and back pain can't be rechecked; The sun can't get through my feet, and my back hurts badly, and my waist seems to be broken. If the neck seems to have been pulled out, Notopterygium Rhizoma and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis will cost one yuan each, Ligusticum, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Glycyrrhizae (parched) and Rhizoma Chuanxiong will each get five points, and Vitex negundo will get three points. Going? Mouth, make a suit, two glasses of water, stir-fry to a cup, and it will be slag. Warm clothes, eat on an empty stomach. (Theory of Internal Injury and Trauma, Qianghuo Shi Sheng Decoction).
13. Treat rheumatism, body vexation and pain, severe pain in neck and arm, inconvenient movement, cold limbs, heavy waist and legs, and weakness of bones and muscles. Angelica sinensis (removing soil and soaking in wine overnight), Notopterygium Rhizoma (removing reed head), Curcuma longa, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Astragali (honey-baked), Radix Saposhnikoviae (removing reed head) and Radix Glycyrrhizae (one and a half). Last piece? Mouth, take half a cup, two glasses of water and five slices of ginger, and fry them together to a cup. Come to me. Warm clothes, regardless of time. ("Yang Jia Zang Fang" Juanbi Decoction)
14. To treat wet airflow in limbs, Notopterygium Rhizoma and Cimicifugae Rhizoma are one yuan, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis is seven points, Rhizoma Atractylodis is half, Radix Saposhnikoviae (reed removed), Radix Clematidis (reed removed), Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Poria (peeled) and Alismatis Rhizoma. Going? Mouth, make a suit. Two glasses of water, stir-fry one cup, and serve it to me. Take warm clothes, one before meals and one after meals. ("Health Collection" Daqian Tang Huo)
65438+ Go？ Mouth, four yuan each, a glass of water and a half, ten slices of ginger, stir-fry until eight points, and I'll take it. Sick in bed, take it after meals; If you are sick, take it before eating. (Ju Fang Wu Bi Tang) (1) The roots of many plants of the genus Angelica are still used as Notopterygium in northwest China.
(2) Notopterygium has the function of dispelling cold. Notopterygium notopterygium has obvious effect of expelling wind and removing dampness, which is a common product for expelling wind and removing dampness, but it is generally considered that this product is suitable for patients with rheumatism and joint pain.
(3) This herb is used for sweating and relieving exterior syndrome, and it should be combined with the actions of expelling wind and relieving pain. However, this product has a strong smell, and it is easy to vomit if it is used too much. It is necessary to pay attention to the patient's stomach and master the appropriate dosage.
Notopterygium root is the rhizome and root of Notopterygium root or Notopterygium root in Umbelliferae. Location: Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan and other provinces. In early spring and autumn, the fibrous roots of stems and leaves are removed, dried and cut into thick slices. The rhizome of Notopterygium is cylindrical or irregular, with a length of 4 ~ 13 cm and a diameter of 0.6 ~ 2.5 cm. The surface is brown to dark brown, and the peeling part is yellow. It's short and pithy, with a closely raised ring shape, resembling a silkworm, commonly known as "silkworm Qiang"; Or the internodes extend like bamboo joints, commonly known as "bamboo joints". There are many punctate or nodular root marks and brown scales on the nodes, which are light, brittle and uneven in section. The skin is yellowish brown and oily, the wood is yellowish white, with radial texture, pith yellow, fragrant and slightly bitter. Notopterygium notopterygium, whose rhizome is cylindrical, the root cones are all over the head, the surface is brown, and there are dense ring lines near the rhizome, with a length of 8 to 15 cm and a diameter of/kloc-0 to 3 cm, commonly known as "strip strength"; Some rhizomes are thick, irregular, nodular and thin, commonly known as "Big Head Qiang". Brittle, easily broken, flat section, light brown skin, yellow-white wood and light smell. It is better to have thick roots, silkworm-shaped cross sections, brown surface, dense cross sections and rich aroma.
Suitable for people with yin deficiency and blood deficiency, qi deficiency and hyperhidrosis.
Therapeutic effect of Notopterygium Notopterygium is pungent, bitter and warm, and belongs to bladder, liver and kidney meridians. Qixiongsheng Powder has the effects of dispelling cold, relieving exterior syndrome, expelling wind and removing dampness, removing arthralgia and relieving pain. It is mainly used for treating exogenous wind-cold, rheumatism, aversion to cold, fever, hyperhidrosis, splitting headache, blindness, stuffy nose, limb pain, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, edema, beriberi, sore and toxic swelling, and tetanus.
Practical guidance: For those with exogenous wind-cold, aversion to cold, fever and headache, it can be combined with Fangfeng, Schizonepeta and Radix Angelicae Pubescentis. This product is compatible with Ramulus Cinnamomi, Herba Ephedrae and Gleditsia sinensis.
Overview of medicinal materials: Notopterygium is a commonly used Chinese medicine. Medicinal use has a long history, which first appeared in Shennong Materia Medica Classic and was listed under the title of Duhuo. It was not until Medicinal Materia Medica in the Tang Dynasty that Radix Angelicae Pubescentis and Notopterygii Rhizoma were separated. In Compendium of Materia Medica, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis and Notopterygii Rhizoma belong to Class I and Class II, while Western Qiang is Notopterygii Rhizoma, and Notopterygii Rhizoma needs purple silkworm head whip. According to the above records, the distribution of the main descendants of Notopterygium incisum in Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan and other places is basically consistent with today's distribution. Notopterygium root tastes bitter, pungent and warm. It has the effects of dispersing exterior cold, expelling wind and dampness, and benefiting joints. It can be used for treating exogenous wind-cold, headache, anhidrosis, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, stiff neck, joint pain, rheumatism, pain, swelling, soreness and toxin. Modern analysis shows that Notopterygium incisum mainly contains pinene, strophane, Pi Nuo alcohol and gentian vinegar.
Notopterygium notopterygium is a bulk medicinal material in Qinghai, with wide distribution, large quantity and high quality, which is well received by domestic and foreign merchants. This drug source investigation basically found out the variety, reserves, distribution, growth law and cultivation techniques of Notopterygium incisum produced in Qinghai. It provides a scientific basis for the future development and utilization of Notopterygium incisum.