2, China people pay attention to Yin and Yang, five elements, gossip orientation, living in quadrangles, have to press the "Kanzhai follow the door". The north of the camp is suitable for living, so the north room of Beijing quadrangle is called "main room" and the houses on the east and west sides are called "wing rooms".
3. The "first house" occupies the highest position in the quadrangle building and is the place where the head of the family stays. Children and younger generations can only live in a wing with two halves, or in the backyard.
4. Siheyuan is divided into gate, lobby, library, First Hospital, Second Hospital and residence. There are wings on both sides, and each room has a corridor, which is connected by doors. The composition of quadrangles has its uniqueness. The houses around the yard are independent and connected by verandahs, which is convenient for living.
5. The appearance is regular and the center line is symmetrical. Its design method is extremely flexible, which can be expanded into palaces and palaces, or reduced to ordinary people's houses. The Forbidden City and ordinary farmers' homes in the suburbs are traditional quadrangles.
Extended data:
The characteristics of quadrangles:
1. The quadrangle adopts the central axis layout design, with the main room and the inverted seat on the central axis. The main house is the main body of the whole house, and the decoration specifications of depth, width, shelf height and inside and outside eaves rank first in the whole house.
2. The main building, inverted seat and hatchback are all single-storey buildings, which are independent and unconnected. The main house is opposite to the inverted seat in the north and south, and the front eaves of the hatchback are located outside the first wall. If there are wings on both sides of the main house, then the width and depth of the wing are kept at the same scale.
3. The main building, the inverted seat and the wing usually adopt the gable-to-top hard mountain style. There are no doors and windows on the gables and the back eaves, and all the doors and windows open to the courtyard.
The house door is located in the southeast or northwest of the house, which is the basic feature of quadrangles.
Baidu encyclopedia-quadrangle