Miyagi * * * consists of three parts, namely Ye Ting Palace and East Palace, with Taiji Palace in the middle. Both the East Palace and the Yeting Palace are small in scale, each accounting for only a small part of Miyagi. The East Palace is where the Crown Prince lives and works. Ye Ting Palace has a special function. Mainly used to accommodate the children of criminal bureaucrats to work and learn skills in the palace. Its essence is the current "juvenile reeducation through labor".
The main building of Miyagi is Taiji Palace, which was reconstructed from the Daxing Palace in the Sui Dynasty. It is located at the northernmost part of the central axis of Chang 'an, symbolizing the emperor's "supreme, with kings in the south". Taiji Palace, the political center in the early Tang Dynasty, was mainly used here during the reign of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan and Emperor Taizong Li Shimin.
Taiji Palace has two gates, the south gate is the main gate, also called Chengtianmen. It is opposite to Tianjie and Suzaku Street on the central axis of Chang 'an. Between the city gate and the imperial city, there is a square with a width of 440 meters. Many important foreign activities in the Tang Dynasty were held here, such as Yuan Dynasty reform, amnesty, New Year's Day, winter solstice, military parade and prisoners. At this time, the emperor boarded the Chengtianmen Gate, and all the officials gathered in the square. The scene is very spectacular. There are sixteen halls in Taiji Palace, among which Taiji Hall, Liangyi Hall, Ganlu Hall and Yanjia Hall are called four halls. In addition, there are important buildings such as Zhongshu Province, Menxia Province, Sheren Building, Hong Wen Pavilion, Ningyin Pavilion and Wangyun Pavilion. Taijitang is the front hall and the main building of Taiji Palace. It is said that the name of Taiji Palace comes from Taijitang. Taiji Hall is the place where the "China-DPRK" is held in the palace. On the second day of every month, the emperor would call ministers here to handle government affairs. At that time, civil servants and military commanders will be seated in different levels, and the emperor will sit in front of them to discuss state affairs. There are two rites in the north of Taiji Hall, which hold the so-called "inner court". Inner dynasty is a ceremony for the emperor to discuss state affairs with a few courtiers. Usually only a few decision-making ministers, that is, the emperor's cronies, are eligible to participate. So the ceremony is simple and casual. However, the inner dynasty played an important role in influencing the decision-making of the dynasty. Therefore, when there are important state affairs, it is often necessary to discuss and decide in this hall now, and then scrape the hall clean during the "China-DPRK" period and discuss it with ministers.
In the Tang Dynasty, there were three major palaces in Chang 'an, besides Taiji Palace, Daming Palace in the Forbidden Garden outside the north wall and Xingqing Palace in Qin Long Square in the east. The decline and prosperity of the three Miyagi, in the history of the Tang Dynasty insurmountable stage, each occupies an important position. Daming Palace, formerly known as Yong 'an Palace, was a Summer Palace built by Li Shimin for his father Tang Gaozu in the eighth year of Zhenguan. After Li Yuan's death, Yong 'an Palace was renamed Daming Palace, which has been uninhabited and has become a detached palace. When Li Zhishi arrived in Tang Gaozong, he was depressed by rheumatism and hated the humidity in Taiji Palace, so he moved to Daming Palace, which is located in Longshouyuan with high terrain and dry ground. The rebuilt Daming Palace has eleven palace gates, the most important of which is Fengdan Gate in the south (meaning "Feng Dan facing the sun") and Xuanwu Gate in the north (meaning "Northern Xuanwu" Feng Shui).
The layout of Taiji Palace and Daming Palace is basically similar, but Nannei Xingqing Palace is very different from the former two. The overall layout of the latter is characterized by unconventional, local conditions and diverse styles. For example, the main palace gate opens to the west and is unique. Compared with the first two, it is more lively and unrestrained, magnificent and luxurious Daming Palace.
The site is located on Longshouyuan in the northeast of Xi City, Shaanxi Province. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in Li Shimin (634), Emperor Taizong built Yong 'an Palace in the forbidden garden in the northeast corner of Chang 'an Miyagi, and renamed it Daming Palace the following year. In the second year of Longshuo (662), Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong, expanded and changed its name to Penglai Palace, which later became the main place where the Tang emperors lived and listened to politics in Chang 'an. Destroyed by war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. 196 1 year, and its site was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Xingqing palace
Located in the eastern suburb of Xi City, Shaanxi Province, the site is one of the three palaces in Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty. The other two are Daming Palace and Taiji Palace. In the second year of Kaiyuan (7 14), Xingqing Square, the former residence of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was built. The layout of the palace is asymmetric, and there is a large flower garden in the south, which is separated from the palace. The first year of Tang Tianyou (904) was destroyed.
Qujiangchi
China's famous scenic spot in Tang Dynasty, located in the southeast corner of Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty, was named after the winding water flow. In Qin Dynasty, it was called Kaizhou, and the palace was built as "Yichun Garden". In the Han Dynasty, canals were dug here, and "Yichun Hou Yuan" and "Leyuan Garden" were built. When Sui Ying was the capital (Daxing City), Yu Wenkai carved it into a pool. Emperor Wendi called the pool "Furong Pool" and the garden "Furong Garden". When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty restored the name of Qujiangchi, the garden was still called "Furong Garden".