What wars have happened in the history of Jingmen City? (modern history)
Background The reactionary rule of the Kuomintang is gone forever, and it is falling apart at sunset. The enemy was even more alarmed, and turned from the key attack to the point-line-surface defense. Bai Chongxi, commander of the enemy's "general suppression" in Central China, ordered the 79th Army of Song Xilian Corps to be stationed in Jingmen, and the 1st15th Army to be stationed in Dangyang, in an attempt to control the northwest of Hubei, so as to protect its gateway to Sichuan in the north. The 2nd Army and the124th Army were arranged in Shashi and Yichang, preparing to cross the Yangtze River south and strengthen the garrison along the river. The enemy forces in the west of Hunan (River) have contracted from north to south. In order to bite the enemy, Jianghan Military Region decided to concentrate its forces, carry out the battle of Jingmen, and annihilate the enemy on the defensive in order to break the enemy's defense plan in Xiangxi, connect Xiangxi with Xiangxi, effectively control the traffic of Xiangsha Highway and Xianghe, and provide favorable conditions for the army to cross the river south. 65438+1On October 20th, Jianghan Military Region concentrated 12 regiment and decided to launch the Jingmen Campaign. Edit the specific deployment of this paragraph: first attack Nanqiao, Zi Ling Town and Pailougang with a single brigade, then approach the city wall from east and north, enter the highlands on both sides of the road north of Duodaoshi in the south of the city with a group, and reach a camp with the second brigade against Jingmen City. Attack the enemy on the defensive at dawn on February 4, and after capturing Dongbao Mountain, continue to attack the city and go straight for the enemy. After arriving at Maanshan, Yinjiashan and Xiangmaling, west of Jingmen, Toure Brigade encircled Jingmen with Toure Brigade, cooperated with Toure Brigade to attack the city, and was also responsible for intercepting the enemies who abandoned the city and fled, and blocking the enemies who might come to help from the river. The second and third divisions formed a joint command post, led the fifth, sixth, tenth and twelfth regiments into Tuanlinpu and Yaquepu areas, controlled favorable terrain, cut off the enemy's north-south ties, and undertook the task of "preventing the north from collapsing and helping the south"; 13, 15 regiments and some local armed forces launched an attack on the enemy of Dayan Dunji, trying to destroy one of them, and then occupied a favorable position to stop the enemy who might come to help from Yuxi River and Herong Town. In order to welcome and support the liberation of Jingmen, the army and civilians in Jingmen took active actions and made all the preparations before the war under the call of "all for the front line" and "all for victory". On the morning of February 4, the general attack of Jingmen Campaign began. With the support of four battery companies, the 1st Brigade and 2nd Regiment launched an all-out attack on Dongbaoshan. Suddenly, the mountains and the hills, guns rumbling, gunfire everywhere, smoke filled, ShaSheng everywhere. The commanders and men of the whole regiment bravely rushed to the enemy's defense line with irresistible momentum. After three consecutive fierce attacks, they occupied the main peak of Dongbaoshan, seized the commanding heights overlooking the whole city, and then quickly attacked the city. Other troops also rushed into the city after winning. The troops adopted the tactics of division and encirclement and wiped out a large number of enemies. The enemy troops were on the defensive in the city, plunged into panic and chaos. Under the command of commander Fang Jing, they organized resistance and fled to the west. But under the siege of heroic PLA officers and soldiers. Fang Jing, who lost his soul in fright, was captured and told HQ to surrender. The battle of Jingmen ended with the victory of the People's Liberation Army. Jingmen city was liberated. In this battle, 8980 people were killed, including 76 16 people, including Fang Jing, commander of the 79th Army, killed 1264 people, and seized a lot of military supplies. Edit this paragraph to evaluate the Jingmen Campaign organized by Jianghan Military Region with the largest number of troops, the largest scale of operations and the largest number of enemy annihilation, and achieved unprecedented victory against the enemy. The victory of this campaign opened the door for the People's Liberation Army to move westward to Bashu and Southwest China, liberated large areas of Jingmen and Dangyang, and connected Jianghan area, creating more favorable conditions for supporting the army to fight southward. From May to June, 1949, the Fourth Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army marched westward via Han Zhi Highway, and successively liberated Shayang, Lishi, Changhu, Hougang, Shihuiqiao and Shilipu. In July, Jingmen area was completely liberated.