Where is the birthplace of pre-Qin culture?

In the long history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years, the Qin Dynasty was the first centralized feudal dynasty in the history of China, which had a far-reaching influence on China's later politics, economy, military affairs, culture and religion. On the land of Long Yuan, there is a tomb of Qin Shihuang's ancestors discovered by historians-Dabaozishan Qin Cemetery in Lixian County, which has been verified as "Qin Gong Xi Huang Cemetery" and has a prominent reputation. After Tomb-Sweeping Day, we smelled the fragrance of rape flowers all over the mountain and drove here to visit. Lixian county is located in the southeast of our province and the north of Longnan city. Lixian county has a long history. According to unearthed cultural relics and documents, as early as the Neolithic Age (that is, the late primitive society), tribes settled in Lixian County. The Xia and Shang Dynasties were Yongzhou, and the Zhou Dynasty was Xiqiao (also known as Xigou Mountain). Qin belongs to West County, Longxi County. From the southeast of the county seat, we climbed a hillside. The staff of the county cultural relics bureau pointed to a wheat field in the ravine and said that it was the site of Qin cemetery, where many national first-class cultural relics had been unearthed. Standing on this "land of feng shui", there is no trace of excavation. There is a steel shed in the middle of the wheat field, which looks so thin and small in the cold wind. This is the cemetery of the ancestors of Qin Shihuang who shocked the world, and more than 300 exquisite pre-Qin cultural relics have been unearthed. This is the imperial tomb, which has been verified by historians? With a heavy sense of history, we look for the shadow of the birthplace of the Qin Dynasty that ruled all countries along the hillside. In the tomb pit, the owner has long since disappeared, but the traces of rammed earth are still vivid, and many weeds and wild flowers have grown on many backfilled tomb sites. Ma Shifeng, director of Lixian Cultural Relics Bureau, told us that the Xiqiao Cemetery on the site of Dabaozishan covers an area of 18 square kilometers. Up to now, 0/4 tombs/kloc-have been excavated, 2 chariots and horses pits have been excavated, and more than 300 bronze wares, gold wares and jade articles such as ding, Wei, pot and sword have been unearthed. Two Han-shaped and Han-shaped tombs with a total length of 88 meters and 1 15 meters were excavated, including bronzes engraved with the inscriptions of "Qin Gong Zhu Ding" and "Qin Gong Zhu Wei". According to expert research, it was initially identified as the tomb of Qin Zhuanggong, Qin Xianggong and his wife or their son Qin Wengong. /kloc-since 0/0, especially since 2004, Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Peking University Institute of Archaeology, Wenbo, Field Archaeology Department of National Museum, Shaanxi Institute of Archaeology and Wenbo College of Northwest University have formed a joint archaeological team of early Qin culture. Lixian county carried out archaeological excavations centering on the Dabaozishan site and found a large number of exciting pre-Qin cultural relics. In July, 200 1 year, Dabaoziqin Cemetery was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. The discovery of Xiling Mausoleum provides important clues and basis for finding the early capital of Qin people and exploring the origin of Qin culture. According to Xinhua News Agency at that time, "this archaeological discovery means that although Xianyang, Shaanxi Province is the capital of the Qin Dynasty, the Xiling Mausoleum in Lixian County, Gansu Province is the birthplace of Qin culture". Such profound cultural accumulation and resources have brought immeasurable development potential to the local economic development. In recent years, with the help of this rich and colorful historical and cultural resource, the county party committee and government of Lixian county have made great efforts to build a historical and cultural brand of "the birthplace of Qin culture" on the premise of strengthening the protection of cultural resources, adhered to the principle of paying equal attention to protection and development, further excavated and sorted out the profound connotation of pre-Qin culture, strengthened the management, development, excavation and utilization of historical and cultural resources, and joined hands with Xi, Xianyang and other places in Shaanxi Province to create a strong tourism boutique route, thus effectively promoting local economic and social development. Tian Guangci, secretary of the county party committee, told us that the unique historical and cultural brand, the birthplace of pre-Qin culture, can be said to be the biggest "bright spot" of Lixian's economic development. Building an excellent development platform and building this brand well will bring rare development opportunities to Lixian County and bring countless times more economic and social benefits than developing gold mines! Lixian county is an underdeveloped economy and a poverty-stricken county supported by the state, but it is endowed with unique historical and cultural resources and has unparalleled unique advantages in other regions. In recent years, Lixian has invested in a number of infrastructure projects, such as the protection of Qinxicui cemetery, the construction of county museums, the maintenance of Qishan fort and the reconstruction of county roads. While continuing to do a good job in the development of Xi Qing Chuiling Mausoleum and Qishan's "Three Kingdoms Culture" resources, we will also mobilize all sectors of society to create a unique cultural resource brand and build a cultural platform in Lixian County. However, relative economic difficulties have also brought many difficulties to our development. Lixian sincerely looks forward to more help and support from all walks of life for our development. Fang Xinsheng, the county magistrate of Lixian County, said this. Today, the Qin cemetery in Dabaozi Mountain, the hometown of poets of the Five Dynasties, the Zhao Zhao Shiyan Temple Monument of the Great Calligrapher in the Yuan Dynasty, the Gaositou of the Yangshao Cultural Site in Shigouping, the Qishan Fort, where Zhuge Liang "came out of Qishan six times", the Wuhou Temple in Qishan, one of the five famous temples in Wuhou, China, and the Three Kingdoms Ancient Battlefield Site Mountain have formed a unique tourist natural landscape group in Lixian County. In addition, there are a large number of natural and cultural landscapes under construction, such as Cuifeng Temple, Songkashan Garden, Daxiangshan, Honghe Lake, Tao Ping Primitive Forest, Shang Ping Dachuanbu Grassland, Gansu Pre-Qin Cultural Museum and so on. We believe that Lixian, a hot spot of pre-Qin culture, will usher in a new wave of tourism development.