Hundreds of sealed mounds are ups and downs, as strong as hills, with a vast area and great momentum. There are three types of sealed soil piles: large, medium and small. The largest one is 20 meters high and covers an area of 3,250 square meters. According to historical records, the shape of the mausoleum was originally a trapezoidal square. After more than 2000 years of wind and rain, it has become a dome. In the Ming Dynasty, a tall beacon tower was built on a mound. 1988 65438+ 10/3 was announced by the State Council as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the northern minorities in China rose rapidly and became an important threat to the Central Plains. Outside Yanmenguan, it became a vast battlefield to resist Huns and compete for fortresses. Emperor Gaozu broke through, Liang Wudi Mayi ambushed, Li Guang suffered a crushing defeat in Yanmen, Wei Qing attacked Hu from Dingxiang, defeated Guangwu, and Lingdi suffered a crushing defeat in Xianbei. Countless soldiers, officials stationed in the army, local tycoons, and local people all left the Han group, which is now sealed like a hill.
In 2002, due to the construction of the Universiade Expressway, nine ancient tombs were excavated, including three wooden tombs with vertical holes in earth pits, three brick tombs with front and back chambers and three brick tombs with multiple chambers. The funerary objects of the three wooden tombs are characterized by bronzes, ancient coins and lacquerware, mainly including ding, bell, altar, plate, bronze mirror, bronze lamp, etc. It is inferred that they are tombs in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty. The cultural relics unearthed from six brick tombs are characterized by complete pottery and patterned floor tiles. This pattern of multi-chamber tombs conforms to the habit of several generations of Eastern Han families burying one tomb together, which should be the tomb in the middle and late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Guangwu belonged to Yinguan County of Yanmen County in Han Dynasty, and Yinguan County was in the third year of Han Dynasty (before 154). Therefore, it is inferred that Guangwu Tomb should be a centralized cemetery for officials and rich children in Yanmen County and Yinguan County in Han Dynasty.
Locals call it the Korea Group. Lying in a grain pile? . Legend has it that Yang Jiye and his son fought against Liao soldiers and camped here, waiting for rations. Wang Xian, the supervisor of the army, was afraid that Yang Jiye and his son would stir up and skimp on food and grass, so he would not send it. Liao army closed doors without fighting, just to consume Song Jun's military supplies. Less than three days after seeing the hay, Yang Jiye was in a rash in Zhang Zhongjun. Suddenly, I saw Liu Langyan calling in and said, Father Shuai doesn't have to panic, but his son has a clever plan to solve your worries. ? Whispered a few words, Yang Jiye nodded with a smile. That night, Song Jun enclosed it with reed mats, sealed up nearly 100 mounds, and formed a haystack of grains. The next morning, the Liao army looked at the grain haystack in Song Yingli from a distance, suspecting that Song Jun's reinforcements had arrived last night, and it was difficult to confront each other, so they quickly retreated and headed north.